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Let $V$ be a vector space over a field $\mathbb F$ with scalar product given by a nondegenerate sesquilinear form whose matrix is diagonal in some basis. If $\mathbb F=\mathbb C$, then we give canonical matrices of isometric and selfadjoint…

First, we prove that the set of $n\times n$ complex matrices is the closure of a certain open subset whose elements have a very specific canonical form under congruence, which is uniquely determined up to the values of some parameters, but…

谱理论 · 数学 2025-12-16 Fernando De Terán , Froilán M. Dopico

To formalize calculations in linear algebra for the development of efficient algorithms and a framework suitable for functional programming languages and faster parallelized computations, we adopt an approach that treats elements of linear…

范畴论 · 数学 2025-08-01 Fatimah Rita Ahmadi

In this paper many classes of sets of matrices with entries in F (F=R, F=C, F=H) are introduced. Each class with the corresponding topology determines a real analytical, complex or symplectic manifold for F=R, F=C or F=H respectively. Any…

微分几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 Kostadin Trencevski , Samet Kera

Over a field of characteristic 2, we give a complete classification of quadratic and bilinear forms of dimension 5 that are minimal over the function field of an arbitrary conic. This completes the unique known case due to Faivre concerning…

交换代数 · 数学 2025-04-10 Adam Chapman , Ahmed Laghribi

The first half of this dissertation reviews the basic notion of vector-valued modular forms and its connection to differential equations. The main purpose of the dissertation is to classify spaces of vector-valued modular forms associated…

数论 · 数学 2010-03-23 Christopher Marks

Results on matrix canonical forms are used to give a complete description of the higher rank numerical range of matrices arising from the study of quantum error correction. It is shown that the set can be obtained as the intersection of…

泛函分析 · 数学 2011-02-10 Chi-Kwong Li , Nung-Sing Sze

Let $E$ be an elliptic curve with complex multiplication by a ring $R$, where $R$ is an order in an imaginary quadratic field or quaternion algebra. We define sesquilinear pairings ($R$-linear in one variable and $R$-conjugate linear in the…

数论 · 数学 2025-10-14 Katherine E. Stange

A square matrix is nonderogatory if its Jordan blocks have distinct eigenvalues. We give canonical forms (i) for nonderogatory complex matrices up to unitary similarity and (ii) for pairs of complex matrices up to similarity, in which one…

表示论 · 数学 2011-12-19 Vyacheslav Futorny , Roger A. Horn , Vladimir V. Sergeichuk

In complex vector spaces maximal sets of equiangular lines, known as SICs, are related to real quadratic number fields in a dimension dependent way. If the dimension is of the form $n^2+3$ the base field has a fundamental unit of negative…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-05-29 Ingemar Bengtsson

In this survey paper we study parametric versions of writing a matrix in $SL_n (\mathbb{C})$ as a product of lower and upper unitriangular matrices in interchanging order as well as generalizations to other classical groups. We give an…

复变函数 · 数学 2026-01-06 Gaofeng Huang , Frank Kutzschebauch

This is a complete classification of the complex forms of quaternionic symmetric spaces

微分几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 Joseph A. Wolf

We describe the variety of fixed points of a unipotent operator acting on the space of matrices. We compute the determinant and the rank of a generic (symmetric, or anti-symmetric) matrix in the fixed variety, yielding information about the…

代数几何 · 数学 2013-02-26 Mahir Bilen Can , Roger Howe , Michael Joyce

We classify all decompositions of $M_3(\mathbb{C})$ into a direct vector-space sum of two subalgebras such that one of the subalgebras contains the identity matrix.

环与代数 · 数学 2022-01-25 Vsevolod Gubarev

Let U be the quantised enveloping algebra associated to a Cartan matrix of finite type. Let W be the tensor product of a finite list of highest weight representations of U. Then the centraliser algebra of W has a basis called the dual…

表示论 · 数学 2011-04-11 Bruce W. Westbury

In this note, we find a sharp bound for the minimal number (or in general, indexing set) of subspaces of a fixed (finite) codimension needed to cover any vector space V over any field. If V is a finite set, this is related to the problem of…

交换代数 · 数学 2015-02-02 Apoorva Khare

We give a canonical form of m-by-2-by-2 matrices for equivalence over any field of characteristic not two.

表示论 · 数学 2007-10-04 Genrich Belitskii , Maxim Bershadsky , Vladimir V. Sergeichuk

Let V be a vector space of dimension n over the finite field F_q, where q is odd, and let Symm(V) denote the space of symmetric bilinear forms defined on V x V. We investigate constant rank r subspaces of Symm(V) in this paper. We have…

环与代数 · 数学 2016-02-10 Rod Gow

Matrix-valued polynomials in any finite number of freely noncommuting variables that enjoy certain canonical partial convexity properties are characterized, via an algebraic certificate, in terms of Linear Matrix Inequalities and Bilinear…

泛函分析 · 数学 2023-03-01 Sriram Balasubramanian , Neha Hotwani , Scott McCullough

We characterize all logarithmic, holomorphic vector-valued modular forms which can be analytically continued to a region strictly larger than the upper half-plane.

数论 · 数学 2011-01-26 Marvin Knopp , Geoffrey Mason