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By means of the isoconfigurational method we calculate the change in the propensity for motion that the structure of a glass-forming system experiences during its relaxation dynamics. The relaxation of such a system has been demonstrated to…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2008-10-09 J. A. Rodriguez Fris , L. M. Alarcón , G. A. Appignanesi

We present time-dependent dielectric loss data at different frequencies for a variety of glass formers after cooling below the glass temperature. The observed aging dynamics is described using a modified Kohlrausch-Williams-Watts law, which…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2007-05-23 P. Lunkenheimer , R. Wehn , U. Schneider , A. Loidl

We consider the non-equilibrium dynamics of the East model, a linear chain of 0-1 spins evolving under a simple Glauber dynamics in the presence of a kinetic constraint which forbids flips of those spins whose left neighbour is 1. We focus…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-06-12 Paul Chleboun , Alessandra Faggionato , Fabio Martinelli

In a $p$-spin interaction spherical spin-glass model both the spins and the couplings are allowed to change in the course of time. The spins are coupled to a heat bath with temperature $T$, while the coupling constants are coupled to a bath…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-10-31 A. E. Allahverdyan , Th. M. Nieuwenhuizen , D. B. Saakian

By using a simple interpolation argument, in previous work we have proven the existence of the thermodynamic limit, for mean field disordered models, including the Sherrington-Kirkpatrick model, and the Derrida p-spin model. Here we extend…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Francesco Guerra

For many real physico-chemical complex systems detailed mechanism includes both reversible and irreversible reactions. Such systems are typical in homogeneous combustion and heterogeneous catalytic oxidation. Most complex enzyme reactions…

统计力学 · 物理学 2013-01-17 A. N. Gorban , E. M. Mirkes , G. S. Yablonsky

The structural description for the intriguing link between the fast vibrational dynamics and slow diffusive dynamics in glass-forming systems is one of the most challenging issues in physical science. Here, in a model of metallic…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2017-08-09 Z. W. Wu , W. H. Wang , Limei Xu

We present a theory to describe the dynamics of the Sherrington- Kirkpatrick spin-glass with (sequential) Glauber dynamics in terms of deterministic flow equations for macroscopic parameters. Two transparent assumptions allow us to close…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-22 A. C. C Coolen , D. Sherrington

In this work we calculate the dynamical fluctuations at O(1/N) in the low temperature phase of the $p=2$ spherical spin glass model. We study the large-times asymptotic regimes and we find, in a short time-differences regime, a fluctuation…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Matteo Campellone , Giorgio Parisi , Paola Ranieri

In a Comment (cond-mat/0103444) on our recent paper "Two time scales and violation of FDT in a finite dimensional model for structural glasses" [1], A. de Candia and A. Coniglio show evidence that the equilibrium overlap distribution P(q)…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-11-07 F. Ricci-Tersenghi , G. Parisi , D. A. Stariolo , J. J. Arenzon

A simple model featuring a double well potential is used to represent a liquid that is quenched from an ergodic state into a history dependent glassy state. Issues surrounding the application of the Jarzynski Equality to glass formation are…

统计力学 · 物理学 2012-09-11 Stephen R. Williams , Debra J. Searles , Denis J. Evans

We investigate a solvable model for energy conserving non-equilibrium steady states. The time-reversal asymmetry of the dynamics leads to the violation of detailed balance and to ergodicity breaking, as manifested by the presence of…

统计力学 · 物理学 2011-11-09 Yair Shokef , Gal Shulkind , Dov Levine

A discrete--dynamics model, which is specified solely in terms of the system's equilibrium structure, is defined for the density correlators of a simple fluid. This model yields results for the evolution of glassy dynamics which are…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2011-08-12 T. Franosch , W. Götze , M. R. Mayr , A. P. Singh

Amorphous solids or glasses are known to exhibit stretched-exponential decay over broad time intervals in several of their macroscopic observables: intermediate scattering function, dielectric relaxation modulus, time-elastic modulus etc.…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2017-01-19 B. Cui , R. Milkus , A. Zaccone

We construct a dipole-facilitated kinetic constraint to partition the Hilbert space into three disconnected subspaces, two of which are nonthermal and the other acts as an intrinsic thermal bath. The resulting glassy system freely…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-04-11 Guanhua Chen , Yao Yao

We investigate the relaxation process and the dynamical heterogeneities of the kinetically constrained Kob--Anderson lattice glass model, and show that these are characterized by different timescales. The dynamics is well described within…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2011-09-21 Raffaele Pastore , Massimo Pica Ciamarra , Antonio de Candia , Antonio Coniglio

We investigate the long-term relaxation of one-dimensional (${1D}$) self-gravitating systems, using both kinetic theory and $N$-body simulations. We consider thermal and Plummer equilibria, with and without collective effects. All…

统计力学 · 物理学 2023-08-11 Mathieu Roule , Jean-Baptiste Fouvry , Christophe Pichon , Pierre-Henri Chavanis

We use the general statement of the second law applied to an isolated system, the glass in an extremely large medium, to prove that the entropy of the glass must decrease with time during its relaxation towards the supercooled liquid state.…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-09-04 P. D. Gujrati

The evolution of closed gravitational systems is studied by means of $N$-body simulations. This, as well as being interesting in its own right, provides insight into the dynamical and statistical mechanical properties of gravitational…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Amr El-Zant

We study the relaxation towards thermodynamical equilibrium of a 1-D gravitational system. This OSC model shows a series of critical energies $E_{cn}$ where new equilibria appear and we focus on the homogeneous ($n=0$), one-peak ($n=\pm 1$)…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Patrick Valageas
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