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Recent studies of wetting in a two-component square-gradient model of interfaces in a fluid mixture, showing three-phase bulk coexistence, have revealed some highly surprising features. Numerical results show that the density profile paths,…

统计力学 · 物理学 2024-11-13 Andrew O. Parry , C. Rascón

A new orthogonal decomposition for bivariate probability densities embedded in Bayes Hilbert spaces is derived. It allows one to represent a density into independent and interactive parts, the former being built as the product of revised…

统计理论 · 数学 2020-12-25 Karel Hron , Jitka Machalová , Alessandra Menafoglio

We explore the stationary densities in totally asymmetric exclusion processes (TASEP) with open boundary conditions and spatially inhomogeneous hopping rates. We calculate the steady state density profiles that characterise the associated…

统计力学 · 物理学 2024-10-31 Sudip Mukherjee , Abhik basu

We study a system of $N$ non-intersecting $(1+1)$-dimensional fluctuating elastic interfaces (`vicious bridges') at thermal equilibrium, each subject to periodic boundary condition in the longitudinal direction and in presence of a…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Céline Nadal , Satya N. Majumdar

We introduce and study a new interacting particles model with a wall and two kinds of interactions - blocking and pushing - which maintain particles in a certain order. We show that it involves a random matrix model.

概率论 · 数学 2012-07-12 Manon Defosseux

We study a model of random surfaces arising in the dimer model on the honeycomb lattice. For a fixed ``wire frame'' boundary condition, as the lattice spacing $\epsilon\to0$, Cohn, Kenyon and Propp [CKP] showed the almost sure convergence…

数学物理 · 物理学 2007-06-13 Richard Kenyon

The Heesch problem 'grades' polygons that fail to tile the plane in terms of the number of layers (or corollas) of copies of it that can be formed around a central unit. We study the different topology of ' walls', which we define to be…

历史与综述 · 数学 2016-06-01 Erich Friedman , R. Nandakumar

Systems of particles in a confining potential exhibit a spatially dependent density which fundamentally alters the nature of phase transitions that occur. A specific instance of this situation, which is being extensively explored currently,…

统计力学 · 物理学 2013-05-29 S. M. Pittman , G. G. Batrouni , R. T. Scalettar

We study properties of domain walls in the symmetron model, in which the scalar gravitational degree of freedom decouples from matter in regions of high density, and exhibits a spontaneously broken $Z_2$ symmetry at low densities. The…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2014-12-24 Claudio Llinares , Levon Pogosian

Mixing in viscous fluids is challenging, but chaotic advection in principle allows efficient mixing. In the best possible scenario,the decay rate of the concentration profile of a passive scalar should be exponential in time. In practice,…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2013-09-24 Jean-Luc Thiffeault , Emmanuelle Gouillart , Olivier Dauchot

We investigate the fluctuations around the average density profile in the weakly asymmetric exclusion process with open boundaries in the steady state. We show that these fluctuations are given, in the macroscopic limit, by a centered…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 B. Derrida , C. Enaud , C. Landim , S. Olla

We show how a fixed point based boundary-layer analysis technique can be used to obtain the steady-state particle density profiles of driven exclusion processes on two-lane systems with open boundaries. We have considered two distinct…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-06-11 Vandana Yadav , Rajesh Singh , Sutapa Mukherji

We consider close-packed tiling models of geometric objects -- a mixture of hardcore dimers and plaquettes -- as a generalisation of the familiar dimer models. Specifically, on an anisotropic cubic lattice, we demand that each site be…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2022-10-12 Yizhi You , Roderich Moessner

We study surface effects in amorphous polymer systems by means of computer simulation. In the framework of molecular dynamics, we present two different methods to prepare such surfaces. {\em Free} surfaces are stabilized solely by…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Thorsten Hapke , Andreas Linke , Gerald Paetzold , Dieter W. Heermann

We study the crossover scaling behavior of the height-height correlation function in interface depinning in random media. We analyze experimental data from a fracture experiment and simulate an elastic line model with non-linear couplings…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-09-30 Y. J. Chen , Stefano Zapperi , James P. Sethna

We study combinatorial configurations with the associated point and line graphs being strongly regular. Examples not belonging to known classes such as partial geometries and their generalizations or elliptic semiplanes are constructed.…

组合数学 · 数学 2025-09-30 Marién Abreu , Martin Funk , Vedran Krčadinac , Domenico Labbate

We study analytically the development of gravitational instability in an expanding shell having finite thickness. We consider three models for the radial density profile of the shell: (i) an analytic uniform-density model, (ii) a…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-19 Richard Wunsch , James E. Dale , Jan Palous , Anthony P. Whitworth

We present a numerical study on the dynamics of imbibition fronts in porous media using a pipe network model. This model quantitatively reproduces the anomalous scaling behavior found in imbibition experiments [Phys. Rev. E {\bf 52}, 5166…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 C. H. Lam , V. K. Horváth

A simple theoretical approach is used to investigate active colloids at the free interface and near repulsive substrates. We employ dynamical density functional theory to determine the steady-state density profiles in an effective…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2017-02-03 René Wittmann , Joseph M. Brader

Dispersion of a passive scalar from concentrated sources in fully developed turbulent channel flow is studied with the probability density function (PDF) method. The joint PDF of velocity, turbulent frequency and scalar concentration is…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2010-03-24 J. Bakosi , P. Franzese , Z. Boybeyi