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A new continuity for set-valued functions is introduced, and an existence theorem is proved for such continuous set-valued functions.

数值分析 · 数学 2009-01-13 Alexandre Goldsztejn

The paper continues the intriguing theme that many key facts of (single-variable) Real Analysis are not only crucially dependent on the completeness of the real numbers, but are actually equivalent to it. The list of these characterizations…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2015-07-15 Michael Deveau , Holger Teismann

We axiomatize and generalize Markov's approach to the continuity problem for Type 1 computable functions, i.e. the problem of finding sufficient conditions on a computable topological space to obtain a theorem of the form "computable…

逻辑 · 数学 2024-12-12 Emmanuel Rauzy

We initiate the study of parallel quantum programming by defining the operational and denotational semantics of parallel quantum programs. The technical contributions of this paper include: (1) find a series of useful proof rules for…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2019-10-02 Mingsheng Ying , Li Zhou , Yangjia Li

It has been shown that a functional interpretation of proofs in mathematical analysis can be given by the product of selection functions, a mode of recursion that has an intuitive reading in terms of the computation of optimal strategies in…

逻辑 · 数学 2012-04-25 Paulo Oliva , Thomas Powell

In this paper, we study the consequences of the fundamental theorem of calculus from an algebraic point of view. For functions with singularities, this leads to a generalized notion of evaluation. We investigate properties of such…

环与代数 · 数学 2025-01-20 Clemens G. Raab , Georg Regensburger

The optimal value function is one of the basic objects in the field of mathematical optimization, as it allows the evaluation of the variations in the cost/revenue generated while minimizing/maximizing a given function under some…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2021-11-29 Alain B. Zemkoho

Encodings or the proof of their absence are the main way to compare process calculi. To analyse the quality of encodings and to rule out trivial or meaningless encodings, they are augmented with encodability criteria. There exists a bunch…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2019-08-26 Kirstin Peters

This article presents a reformulation of the Theory of Functional Connections: a general methodology for functional interpolation that can embed a set of user-specified linear constraints. The reformulation presented in this paper exploits…

数值分析 · 数学 2020-08-07 Carl Leake , Hunter Johnston , Daniele Mortari

How can complexity theory and algorithms benefit from practical advances in computing? We give a short overview of some prior work using practical computing to attack problems in computational complexity and algorithms, informally describe…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2008-11-11 Ryan Williams

Logic-based approaches to AI have the advantage that their behavior can in principle be explained to a user. If, for instance, a Description Logic reasoner derives a consequence that triggers some action of the overall system, then one can…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2022-05-26 Christian Alrabbaa , Franz Baader , Stefan Borgwardt , Patrick Koopmann , Alisa Kovtunova

Starting from the Colombeau's full generalized functions, the sharp topologies and the notion of generalized points, we introduce a new kind differential calculus (for functions between totally disconnected spaces). We study generalized…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2017-06-12 Wagner Cortes , Antonio R. G. Garcia , Severino H. da Silva

Models of computation operating over the real numbers and computing a larger class of functions compared to the class of general recursive functions invariably introduce a non-finite element of infinite information encoded in an arbitrary…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2010-12-20 Hector Zenil

This chapter provides a tutorial overview of first principles methods to describe the properties of matter at the ground state or equilibrium. It begins with a brief introduction to quantum and statistical mechanics for predicting the…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2020-10-14 Jianzhong Wu , Mengyang Gu

We consider the space of convex functions defined in the Euclidean $n$-dimensional space, which are lower semi-continuous and tend to infinity at infinity. We study real-valued valuations defined on this space of functions, which are…

度量几何 · 数学 2015-08-04 L. Cavallina , A. Colesanti

There is a problem with the foundations of classical mathematics, and potentially even with the foundations of computer science, that mathematicians have by-and-large ignored. This essay is a call for practicing mathematicians who have been…

逻辑 · 数学 2020-09-23 Jonathan Lenchner

Metric regularity is among the central concepts of nonlinear and variational analysis, constrained optimization, and their numerous applications. However, metric regularity can be elusive for some important ill-posed classes of problems…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2025-03-30 Mario Jelitte , Boris S. Mordukhovich

Fair termination is the property of programs that may diverge "in principle" but that terminate "in practice", i.e. under suitable fairness assumptions concerning the resolution of non-deterministic choices. We study a conservative…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2022-07-11 Luca Ciccone , Luca Padovani

Hilbert's epsilon calculus is an extension of elementary or predicate calculus by a term-forming operator $\varepsilon$ and initial formulas involving such terms. The fundamental results about the epsilon calculus are so-called epsilon…

逻辑 · 数学 2019-07-02 Kenji Miyamoto , Georg Moser

We introduce a general technique to create an extended formulation of a mixed-integer program. We classify the integer variables into blocks, each of which generates a finite set of vector values. The extended formulation is constructed by…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2017-01-03 Matthias Köppe , Quentin Louveaux , Robert Weismantel