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相关论文: Wrapped Magnetized Branes: Two Alternative Descrip…

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We study the physics of D-branes in the presence of constant Ramond-Ramond potentials. In the string field theory context, we first develop a general formalism to analyze open strings in gauge trivial closed string backgrounds, and then…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Lorenzo Cornalba , Miguel S. Costa , Ricardo Schiappa

In string theory D-branes can be classified by the RR-charge they carry. In the simplest case the quantized RR-charge takes values in K-theory of the spacetime manifold. However, if the D-brane worldvolume is not spin^c or if there is a…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-12-03 Kim Laine

We study the decay of unstable D$p$-branes when the world-volume gauge field is turned on. We obtain the relevant Dp-brane boundary state with electric and magnetic fields by boosting and rotating the rolling tachyon boundary state of a…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Soo-Jong Rey , Shigeki Sugimoto

This expository paper describes sewing conditions in two-dimensional open/closed topological field theory. We include a description of the G-equivariant case, where G is a finite group. We determine the category of boundary conditions in…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Gregory W. Moore , Graeme Segal

Classical configurations of a M2-brane, a D2-brane and D0-branes are investigated in the background of an infinite array of M5-branes or NS5-branes. On the M2-brane, we discuss three kinds of configurations, such as a sphere, a cylinder and…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Yoshifumi Hyakutake

We study deformations of $Z_2 \times Z_2$ (shift-)orientifolds in four dimensions in the presence of both uniform Abelian internal magnetic fields and quantized NS-NS $B_{ab}$ backgrounds, that are shown to be equivalent to asymmetric…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Marianna Larosa , Gianfranco Pradisi

The D-3 brane is examined from the point of view of the wrapped M-theory five brane on a torus. In particular, the S-dual versions of the 3-brane are identified as coming from different gauge choices of the auxiliary field that is…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 D. S. Berman

We study D-brane actions in non-relativistic string theory. We consider single D-brane and analyse its properties under T-duality. We also derive an action for N D8-branes and also for lower dimensional D-branes through T-duality…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2021-10-13 J. Kluson

We discuss non-conformal gauge theories from type IIB D3-branes embedded in orbifolded space-times. Such theories can be obtained by allowing some non-vanishing logarithmic twisted tadpoles. In certain cases with N=0,1 supersymmetry…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-11-18 Zurab Kakushadze , Radu Roiban

A tubular D3-brane with electromagnetic flux is considered. It is verified that the quantized electric and magnetic charges are the F-string and D-string charges of the brane, respectively. The D3-brane with parallel electric and magnetic…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 S. Tamaryan , D. K. Park , H. J. W. Muller-Kirsten

In these lectures we start with a pedagogical introduction of the properties of open and closed superstrings and then, using the open/closed string duality, we construct the boundary state that provides the description of the maximally…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Paolo Di Vecchia , Antonella Liccardo

In these lectures we review the basic ideas of perturbative and non-perturbative string theory. On the non-perturbative side we give an introduction to D-branes and string duality. The elementary concepts of non-BPS branes and…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Hugo Garcia-Compean , Oscar Loaiza-Brito

We generalize the worldsheet derivation of the topological open/closed string duality given in hep-th/0205297 to cases when there are different types of D branes on the open string side. We use the mirror Landau-Ginzburg description to…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-09-17 Takuya Okuda , Hirosi Ooguri

In the fruitful interplay between gauge fields and strings and in many conjectured M-theory dualities, open strings play a prominent role. We review the construction of open-string descendants (un-orientifolds) of closed-string theories…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Massimo Bianchi

"T-fold" backgrounds are generically-nongeometric compactifications of string theory, described by T^n fibrations over a base N with transition functions in the perturbative T-duality group. We review Hull's doubled torus formalism, which…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Albion Lawrence , Michael B. Schulz , Brian Wecht

Engineering quantum field theories in String Theory in terms of branes is a powerful approach for understanding their dynamics. We review recent progress in the realization of $2d$ $\mathcal{N}=(0,2)$ gauge theories in terms of branes. We…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2022-01-27 Sebastián Franco

Using the linear T-dual ward identity associated with the NSNS gauge transformations, some RR couplings on D$_p$-branes have been found at order $O(\alpha'^2)$. We examine the $C^{(p-1)}$ couplings with the S-matrix elements of one RR, one…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-10-11 Komeil Babaei Velni

We study D-branes with plane waves of arbitrary profiles as examples of time-dependent backgrounds in string theory. We show how to reproduce the quantum mechanical (one-to-one) open-string S-matrix starting from the closed-string boundary…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Constantin P. Bachas , Matthias R. Gaberdiel

In this article we consider open strings with mixed boundary conditions (a combination of Neumann and Dirichlet conditions at each end). We discuss how their end points show a $D_p$-brane with NS-NS charge, i.e. a bound state of a D-brane…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-07 H. Arfaei , M. M. Sheikh-Jabbari

$D$-brane boundary states for type II superstrings are constructed by enforcing the conditions that preserve half of the space-time supersymmetry. A light-cone coordinate frame is used where time is identified as one of the coordinates…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Michael B. Green , Michael Gutperle