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We consider ultracold atoms in 2D-disordered optical potentials and calculate microscopic quantities characterizing matter wave quantum transport in the non-interacting regime. We derive the diffusion constant as function of all relevant…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 R. C. Kuhn , C. Miniatura , D. Delande , O. Sigwarth , C. A. Mueller

These notes are devoted to the statistical mechanics of directed polymers interacting with one-dimensional spatial defects. We are interested in particular in the situation where frozen disorder is present. These polymer models undergo a…

概率论 · 数学 2008-06-10 F. Toninelli

In the conventional theory of hopping transport the positions of localized electronic states are assumed to be fixed, and thermal fluctuations of atoms enter the theory only through the notion of phonons. On the other hand, in 1D and 2D…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-11-11 A. V. Plyukhin

A recent development in studies of random non-Hermitian quantum systems is reviewed. Delocalization was found to occur under a sufficiently large constant imaginary vector potential even in one and two dimensions. The phenomenon has a…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-06-25 Naomichi Hatano

We examine the interplay of interaction and disorder for a Heisenberg spin ladder system with random fields. We identify many-body localized states based on the entanglement entropy scaling, where delocalized and localized states have…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-12-09 Elliott Baygan , S. P. Lim , D. N. Sheng

We investigate quantum transport in binary tree structures and in hypercubes for the disordered Frenkel-exciton Hamiltonian under pure dephasing noise. We compute the energy transport efficiency as a function of disorder and dephasing…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-01-05 Leonardo Novo , Masoud Mohseni , Yasser Omar

The use of quantum entanglement to study condensed matter systems has been flourishing in critical systems and topological phases. Additionally, using real-space entanglement entropies and entanglement spectra one can characterize localized…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2013-12-20 Ian Mondragon-Shem , Mayukh Khan , Taylor L. Hughes

As an unusual type of anomalous diffusion behavior, the (transient) superballistic transport has been experimentally observed recently but it is not well understood yet. In this paper, we investigate the white noise effect (in Markov…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-03-02 Ehsan Gholami , Zahra Mohammaddoust Lashkami

In the one-dimensional Anderson model the eigenstates are localized for arbitrarily small amounts of disorder. In contrast, the Harper model with its quasiperiodic potential shows a transition from extended to localized states. The…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Gert-Ludwig Ingold , Andre Wobst , Christian Aulbach , Peter Hänggi

We investigate the statistics of eigenstates in a weak self-affine disordered potential in one dimension, whose Gaussian fluctuations grow with distance with a positive Hurst exponent $H$. Typical eigenstates are superlocalized on samples…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 J. M. Luck

We investigate integer and fractional quantum Hall states in quantum point contacts (QPCs) of different geometries, defined in AlGaAs/GaAs heterostructures employing different doping and screening techniques. We find that, even in the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2014-03-11 S. Baer , C. Rössler , E. C. de Wiljes , P. -L. Ardelt , T. Ihn , K. Ensslin , C. Reichl , W. Wegscheider

We conduct a numerical investigation into wave propagation and localization in one-dimensional lattices subject to nonlinear disorder, focusing on cases with fixed input conditions. Utilizing a discrete nonlinear Schr\"odinger equation with…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2024-08-30 Ba Phi Nguyen , Kihong Kim

One-dimensional quantum emitters with chiral couplings can exhibit nonreciprocal decay channels, along with light-induced dipole-dipole interactions mediated via an atom-waveguide interface. When the position disorders are introduced to…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-10-28 H. H. Jen

A recent experiment by P. Bordia et al. (Periodically Driving a Many Body Localized Quantum System, Nat Phys, Jan 2017) has demonstrated that periodically modulating the potential of a localised many-body quantum system described by the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2018-07-31 Donato Romito , Carlos Lobo , Alessio Recati

We propose a new approach to probing ergodicity and its breakdown in quantum many-body systems based on their response to a local perturbation. We study the distribution of matrix elements of a local operator between the system's…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2015-12-25 Maksym Serbyn , Z. Papić , Dmitry A. Abanin

The scaling property of level statistics in the quantum Hall regime, i.e. 2D disordered electron systems subject to strong magnetic fields, is analyzed numerically in the light of the random matrix theory. The energy dependences of the…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Y. Ono , T. Ohtsuki , B. Kramer

We investigate the scaling properties of the two-dimensional (2D) Anderson model of localization with purely off-diagonal disorder (random hopping). In particular, we show that for small energies the infinite-size localization lengths as…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Andrzej Eilmes , Rudolf A. Roemer , Michael Schreiber

A new method for investigating relaxation phenomena for charge carriers hopping between localized tail states has been developed. It allows us to consider both charge and energy {\it dispersive} transport. The method is based on the idea of…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-10-31 O. Bleibaum , H. Böttger , V. V. Bryksin , A. N. Samukhin

A local impurity usually only strongly affects few single-particle energy levels, thus cannot induce a quantum phase transition (QPT), or any macroscopic quantum phenomena in a many-body system within the Hermitian regime. However, it may…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-02-26 P. Wang , K. L. Zhang , Z. Song

The interplay between interaction, disorder, and dissipation has shown a rich phenomenology. Here we investigate a disordered XXZ spin chain in contact with a bath which, alone, would drive the system towards a highly delocalized and…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2021-04-01 Xiansong Xu , Dario Poletti