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Utilizing task-invariant knowledge acquired from related tasks as prior information, meta-learning offers a principled approach to learning a new task with limited data records. Sample-efficient adaptation of this prior information is a…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-09-03 Yilang Zhang , Bingcong Li , Georgios B. Giannakis

In this paper equilibrium measures in the presence of external fields created by fixed charges are analyzed. These external fields are a particular case of the so-called rational external fields (in the sense that their derivatives are…

复变函数 · 数学 2016-05-09 Ramon Orive , Joaquin F. Sanchez Lara

The solution-space structure of the 3-Satisfiability Problem (3-SAT) is studied as a function of the control parameter alpha (ratio of number of clauses to the number of variables) using numerical simulations. For this purpose, one has to…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2015-05-18 Alexander Mann , A. K. Hartmann

Good generative models should not only synthesize high quality data, but also utilize interpretable representations that aid human understanding of their behavior. However, it is difficult to measure objectively if and to what degree…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-04-09 Daniel Galperin , Ullrich Köthe

The concept of a conformity spectrum is introduced to describe the degree to which virtualization adheres to real world physical characteristics surrounding the user. This is then used to examine interaction challenges when collaborating…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2020-04-15 Jeremy Hartmann , Hemant Bhaskar Surale , Aakar Gupta , Daniel Vogel

The health impact of long-term exposure to air pollution is now routinely estimated using spatial ecological studies, due to the recent widespread availability of spatial referenced pollution and disease data. However, this areal unit study…

应用统计 · 统计学 2014-12-16 Duncan Lee , Christophe Sarran

Working with causal models at different levels of abstraction is an important feature of science. Existing work has already considered the problem of expressing formally the relation of abstraction between causal models. In this paper, we…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2022-08-02 Fabio Massimo Zennaro , Paolo Turrini , Theodoros Damoulas

Determining the optimal model for a given task often requires training multiple models from scratch, which becomes impractical as dataset and model sizes grow. A more efficient alternative is to expand smaller pre-trained models, but this…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-06-17 Pranshu Malviya , Jerry Huang , Aristide Baratin , Quentin Fournier , Sarath Chandar

The fitness landscape encodes the mapping of genotypes to fitness and provides a succinct representation of possible trajectories followed by an evolving population. Evolutionary accessibility is quantified by the existence of…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2021-06-30 Joachim Krug

When seeking a predictive model in biomedical data, one often has more than a single objective in mind, e.g., attaining both high accuracy and low complexity (to promote interpretability). We investigate herein whether multiple objectives…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2022-07-01 Moshe Sipper , Jason H. Moore , Ryan J. Urbanowicz

We introduce the concept of natural connectivity as a robustness measure of complex networks. The natural connectivity has a clear physical meaning and a simple mathematical formulation. It characterizes the redundancy of alternative paths…

统计力学 · 物理学 2008-02-20 Jun Wu , Yue-Jin Tan , Hong-Zhong Deng , Yong Li , Bin Liu , Xin Lv

The study deals with a minimal energy problem in the presence of an external field over noncompact classes of vector measures of infinite dimension in a locally compact space. The components are positive measures (charges) satisfying…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2009-11-05 Natalia Zorii

Performance measurement in competitive domains is frequently confounded by shared environmental factors that obscure true performance differences. For instance, absolute metrics can be heavily influenced by factors as varied as weather…

数据分析、统计与概率 · 物理学 2025-04-29 M. R. Brown , G. Scott , L. Kilduff

Ecological forecasts are model-based statements about currently unknown ecosystem states in time or space. For a model forecast to be useful to inform decision makers, model validation and verification determine adequateness. The measure of…

Feature attribution methods are popular for explaining neural network predictions, and they are often evaluated on metrics such as comprehensiveness and sufficiency. In this paper, we highlight an intriguing property of these metrics: their…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-02-06 Yilun Zhou , Julie Shah

This research delves into the exact controllability of semilinear measure-driven integrodifferential systems in nonlocal settings. We provide sufficient controllability requirements using the measure of noncompactness and the M\"onch fixed…

Due to the diffusion of IoT, modern software systems are often thought to control and coordinate smart devices in order to manage assets and resources, and to guarantee efficient behaviours. For this class of systems, which interact…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2024-02-14 Valentina Castiglioni , Michele Loreti , Simone Tini

Testing the independence between random vectors is a fundamental problem in statistics. Distance correlation, a recently popular dependence measure, is universally consistent for testing independence against all distributions with finite…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2024-08-22 Yuwei Ke , Hok Kan Ling , Yanglei Song

Homogeneity and heterogeneity represent a well-known trade-off in the design of modular robot systems. This work addresses the heterogeneity concept, its rationales, design choices and performance evaluation. We introduce challenges for…

This technical report provides some lightweight introduction motivating the definition of an alignment of log traces against Data-Aware Declare Models potentially containing correlation conditions. This technical report is only providing…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2021-06-16 Giacomo Bergami