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相关论文: Spin dynamics with non-abelian Berry gauge fields …

200 篇论文

We derive the semiclassical (with accuracy of $\hbar$) motion equation for relativistic electron, which follow from the Dirac equation. We determine both the evolution equation for electron polarization, which takes the non-Abelian Berry…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 K. Yu. Bliokh

The Berry curvature is a geometrical property of an energy band which acts as a momentum space magnetic field in the effective Hamiltonian describing single-particle quantum dynamics. We show how this perspective may be exploited to study…

量子气体 · 物理学 2014-11-20 Hannah M. Price , Tomoki Ozawa , Iacopo Carusotto

The anomalous velocity term in the semiclassical model of a Bloch electron deviates the trajectory from the conventional one. When the Berry curvature (alias noncommutative parameter) is a monopole in momentum space as found recently in…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2010-04-05 P. A. Horvathy

We consider the dynamics of a spin-1/2 particle constrained to move in an arbitrary space curve with an external electric and magnetic field applied. With the aid of gauge theory, we successfully decouple the tangential and normal dynamics…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2020-06-24 Guo-Hua Liang , Yong-Long Wang , Meng-Yun Lai , Hao Zhao , Hong-Shi Zong , Hui Liu

We show that there is a manifestly covariant version of the Pauli Hamiltonian with equations of motion quadratic on spin and field strength. Relativistic covariance inevitably leads to noncommutative positions: classical brackets of the…

综合物理 · 物理学 2020-01-09 Alexei A. Deriglazov , Danilo Machado Tereza

The classical Hamilton equations of motion yield a structure sufficiently general to handle an almost arbitrary set of ordinary differential equations. Employing elementary algebraic methods, it is possible within the Hamiltonian structure…

经典物理 · 物理学 2008-07-30 B. Aycock , A. Roe , J. L. Silverberg , A. Widom

We derive the field correction to the Berry curvature of Bloch electrons, which can be traced back to a positional shift due to the interband mixing induced by external electromagnetic fields. The resulting semiclassical dynamics is…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-06-18 Yang Gao , Shengyuan A. Yang , Qian Niu

Our world is composed of various materials with different structures, where spin structures have been playing a pivotal role in spintronic devices of the contemporary information technology. Apart from conventional collinear spin materials…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2020-01-03 Peixin Qin , Han Yan , Xiaoning Wang , Zexin Feng , Huixin Guo , Xiaorong Zhou , Haojiang Wu , Xin Zhang , Zhaoguogang Leng , Hongyu Chen , Zhiqi Liu

We consider the forces acting on electrons in magnetic field including the constraints and a condition arising from quantum mechanics. The force is calculated as the electron mass, $m_e$, multiplied by the total time-derivative of the…

超导电性 · 物理学 2024-10-02 Hiroyasu Koizumi

Due to spin-orbit coupling, the adiabatic perturbation of an electron's orbital motion induced by a revolving external electric field lead to the electron spin-precession. The obtained results describe both transverse and longitudinal…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Yuri Serebrennikov

An approach to the quantum-classical mechanics of phase space dependent operators, which has been proposed recently, is remodeled as a formalism for wave fields. Such wave fields obey a system of coupled non-linear equations that can be…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Alessandro Sergi

Spin dynamics in spatially inhomogeneous magnetic fields is studied within the framework of Boltzmann theory. Stern-Gerlach-like separation of spin up and spin down electrons occurs in ballistic and diffusive regimes, before spin relaxation…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Jaroslav Fabian , S. Das Sarma

The method of reduction of a non-Abelian gauge theory to the corresponding unconstrained system is exemplified for SU(2) Yang-Mills field theory. The reduced Hamiltonian which describes the dynamics of the gauge invariant variables is…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 A. M. Khvedelidze , H. -P. Pavel

We prove a generic spin-statistics relation for the fractional quasiparticles that appear in abelian quantum Hall states on the disk. The proof is based on an efficient way for computing the Berry phase acquired by a generic quasiparticle…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2023-08-01 Alberto Nardin , Eddy Ardonne , Leonardo Mazza

We propose the semiclassical quantization for complicated electron systems governed by a many-band Hamiltonian. An explicit analytical expression of the corresponding Berry phase is derived. This impact allows us to evaluate the Landau…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2012-03-02 A. Yu. Ozerin , L. A. Falkovsky

We use the non-perturbative gauge field approach to study the effects of spin orbit coupling on the dynamic of magnetic moment. We present a general equation of motion (EOM) which unifies i) the spin orbit coupling effect derived from the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-25 S. G. Tan , M. B. A. Jalil , Xiong-Jun Liu

We study the Poincar\'e gauge theory of gravity with the most general Lagrangian quadratic in curvature and torsion, focusing on the possible interaction of the axial torsion with the electromagnetic field. From the analysis of the closed…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-10-03 Mariya Iv. Trukhanova , Yu. N. Obukhov

This is the first of a series of papers in which a new formulation of quantum theory is developed for totally constrained systems, that is, canonical systems in which the hamiltonian is written as a linear combination of constraints…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Hideo Kodama

The Hamiltonian description for a wide class of mechanical systems, having local symmetry transformations depending on time derivatives of the gauge parameters of arbitrary order, is constructed. The Poisson brackets of the Hamiltonian and…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-26 Kh. S. Nirov

We consider two ways of introducing minimal Abelian gauge interactions into the model presented in [1]. They are different only if the second central charge of the planar Galilei group is nonzero. One way leads to standard gauge…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-07 J. Lukierski , P. C. Stichel , W. J. Zakrzewski