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The string vertices of closed string field theory are subsets of the moduli spaces of punctured Riemann surfaces that satisfy a geometric version of the Batalin-Vilkovisky master equation. We present a homological proof of existence of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2019-09-06 Kevin Costello , Barton Zwiebach

The main aim of this paper is to develop general algebraic and cohomological tools for the study of the local geometry of moduli and parameter spaces in Algebraic Geometry, culminating in the so-called Hitchin (or KZ) (projective)…

代数几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 Ziv Ran

In this paper we study the topology of the cobordism category of open and closed strings. This is a 2-category in which the objects are compact one-manifolds whose boundary components are labeled by an indexing set (the set of "D-branes"),…

代数拓扑 · 数学 2007-05-23 Nils A. Baas , Ralph L. Cohen , Antonio Ramirez

We classify parallelizable noncommutative manifold structures on finite sets of small size in the general formalism of framed quantum manifolds and vielbeins introduced previously. The full moduli space is found for $\le 3$ points, and a…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 S. Majid , E. Raineri

Exploiting the description of rings of differential operators as Azumaya algebras on cotangent bundles, we show that the moduli stack of flat connections on a curve (allowed to acquire orbifold points) defined over an algebraically closed…

代数几何 · 数学 2018-06-22 Michael Groechenig

We present an open-closed topological quantum field theory for inverse monoids which generalizes the theory of principle fiber bundles with finite gauge group over Riemann surfaces with boundary. The theory is constructed using the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-10-06 Jan Troost

The primary goal of this paper is to find a homotopy theoretic approximation to moduli spaces of holomorphic maps Riemann surfaces into complex projective space. There is a similar treatment of a partial compactification of these moduli…

代数拓扑 · 数学 2017-12-19 David Ayala

We review recent work which has significantly sharpened our geometric understanding and interpretation of the moduli space of certain $N$=2 superconformal field theories. This has resolved some important issues in mirror symmetry and has…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-02-03 P. S. Aspinwall , B. R. Greene , D. R. Morrison

Deformations of topological open string theories are described, with an emphasis on their algebraic structure. They are encoded in the mixed bulk-boundary correlators. They constitute the Hochschild complex of the open string algebra -- the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-02-03 Christiaan Hofman , Whee Ky Ma

We relate the theory of moduli spaces $\overline{\mathcal{M}}_{0,\mathcal{A}}$ of stable weighted curves of genus $0$ to the equivariant topology of complex Grassmann manifolds $G_{n,2}$, with the canonical action of the compact torus…

代数几何 · 数学 2024-10-03 Victor M. Buchstaber , Svjetlana Terzić

The purpose of this paper is to describe an analogue of a construction of Costello in the context of finite-dimensional differential graded Frobenius algebras which produces closed forms on the decorated moduli space of Riemann surfaces. We…

量子代数 · 数学 2015-05-18 Alastair Hamilton

We consider a class of conformal models describing closed strings in axially symmetric stationary magnetic flux tube backgrounds. These models are closed string analogs of the Landau model of a particle in a magnetic field or the model of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 A. A. Tseytlin

Let $(X,\omega)$ be a symplectic manifold, $J$ be an $\omega$-tame almost complex structure, and $L$ be a Lagrangian submanifold. The stable compactification of the moduli space of parametrized $J$-holomorphic curves in $X$ with boundary in…

辛几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 Chiu-Chu Melissa Liu

We consider matrix models exhibiting open-closed string duality in two-dimensional string theories with various amounts of supersymmetry. In particular, a relationship between matrix models in the $\beta = 2$ Wigner-Dyson class and models…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2024-04-26 Ashton Lowenstein

Using the machinery of the Batalin-Vilkovisky formalism, we construct cohomology classes on compactifications of the moduli space of Riemann surfaces from the data of a contractible differential graded Frobenius algebra. We describe how…

量子代数 · 数学 2011-05-09 Alastair Hamilton

We study the compactification of the moduli space of a certain class of rank-two irregular connections on the Riemann sphere, presenting one double pole and two simple poles. To construct the compactification explicitly, we identify a class…

代数几何 · 数学 2026-04-23 Mattia Morbello

Developing the analysis in JHEP 03 (2014) 044 [arXiv:1312.1677] by the present authors et al., we clarify the relation between the Witten formulation and the Berkovits formulation of open superstring field theory at the level of the master…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-08-03 Yuki Iimori , Shingo Torii

We point out that the moduli sector of the $(2,2)$ string compactification with its nonperturbatively preserved non-compact symmetries is a fertile framework to study global topological defects, thus providing a natural source for the large…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-02-03 M. Cvetic

For a vertex operator algebra $V$, one may naturally define spaces of conformal blocks following a construction of Frenkel-Ben-Zvi generalized by Damiolini-Gibney-Tarasca. If $V$ is strongly rational, these spaces of conformal blocks form…

量子代数 · 数学 2025-09-09 Chiara Damiolini , Lukas Woike

In these lecture notes, we provide an introduction to the moduli space of Riemann surfaces, a fundamental concept in the theories of 2D quantum gravity, topological string theory, and matrix models. We begin by reviewing some basic results…

代数几何 · 数学 2026-03-02 Alessandro Giacchetto , Danilo Lewański