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相关论文: Large Deviations in the Superstable Weakly Imperfe…

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We investigate the thermodynamic behaviour of a Bose gas interacting with repulsive forces and confined in a harmonic anisotropic trap. We develop the formalism of mean field theory for non uniform systems at finite temperature, based on…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2015-06-25 S. Giorgini , L. P. Pitaevskii , S. Stringari

We explore spatial symmetry breaking of a dipolar Bose Einstein condensate in the thermodynamic limit and reveal a critical point in the phase diagram at which crystallization occurs via a second order phase transition. This behavior is…

量子气体 · 物理学 2019-07-09 Yong-Chang Zhang , Fabian Maucher , Thomas Pohl

We consider phase separation in nonequilibrium Bose gas with an attractive interaction between the particles. Using numerical integrations on a lattice, we show that the system evolves into a state that contains drops of Bose-Einstein…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 S. Khlebnikov , I. Tkachev

A phase diagram for a 2D metal with variable carrier density has been derived. It consists of a normal phase, where the order parameter is absent; a so-called ``abnormal normal'' phase where this parameter is also absent but the mean number…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Valery P. Gusynin , Vadim M. Loktev , Sergei G. Sharapov

We investigate the saturation of defect density in an atomic Bose gas rapidly cooled into a superfluid phase. The number of quantum vortices, which are spontaneously created in the quenched gas, exhibits a Poissonian distribution not only…

量子气体 · 物理学 2021-09-15 Junhong Goo , Younghoon Lim , Yong-il Shin

Some properties of an ideal gas of massive bosons in a mean field potential and, confined between two infinite parallel slabs in a d-dimensional configuration space are investigated systematically. Here, one particle density of states…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-07-03 G. M. Bhuiyan

Phase transitions are ubiquitous in nature, ranging from protein folding and denaturisation, to the superconductor-insulator quantum phase transition, to the decoupling of forces in the early universe. Remarkably, phase transitions can be…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-01-14 C. N. Weiler , T. W. Neely , D. R. Scherer , A. S. Bradley , M. J. Davis , B. P. Anderson

The critical properties displayed by an ideal 2D Bose gas trapped in a harmonic potential are determined and characterized in an exact numerical fashion. Beyond thermodynamics, addressed in terms of the global pressure and volume which are…

量子气体 · 物理学 2023-08-10 M. I. Morales-Amador , V. Romero-Rochin , R. Paredes

We explore the phase transitions of the ideal relativistic neutral Bose gas confined in a cubic box, without assuming the thermodynamic limit nor continuous approximation. While the corresponding non-relativistic canonical partition…

量子气体 · 物理学 2011-03-15 Jeong-Hyuck Park , Sang-Woo Kim

We have investigated the superfluid properties of a ring of weakly interacting and degenerate 1D Bose gas at thermal equilibrium with a rotating vessel. The conventional definition of superfluidity predicts that the gas has a significant…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Iacopo Carusotto , Yvan Castin

Motivated by the experimental search for Bose condensation of quasiparticles in semiconductors, the response functions of a weakly interacting Bose gas, with isotropic but non-quadratic dispersion, are considered. Non-quadratic dispersion…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Jonathan Keeling

Large scale numerical simulations of the Gross-Pitaevskii equation are used to elucidate the self-evolution of a Bose gas from a strongly non-equilibrium initial state. The stages of the process confirm and refine the theoretical scenario…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Natalia G. Berloff , Boris V. Svistunov

Using a multiple-image reconstruction method applied to a harmonically trapped Bose gas, we determine the equation of state of uniform matter across the critical transition point, within the local density approximation. Our experimental…

量子气体 · 物理学 2020-10-14 C. Mordini , D. Trypogeorgos , A. Farolfi , L. Wolswijk , S. Stringari , G. Lamporesi , G. Ferrari

Major issues arising in the theory of Bose-Einstein condensation are reviewed. These issues, although being principally important, are very often misunderstood, which results in wrong conclusions. The basic point is global gauge symmetry…

量子气体 · 物理学 2025-05-23 V. I. Yukalov

We theoretically study how the superfluid and condensate deformation of a weakly interacting ultracold Bose gas evolve during the ramp-up of an external weak disorder potential. Both resulting deformations turn out to consist of two…

量子气体 · 物理学 2026-01-21 Rodrigo P. A. Lima , Milan Radonjić , Axel Pelster

We report on experiments that demonstrate dynamical instability in a Bose-Einstein condensate at the band-edge of a one-dimensional optical lattice. The instability manifests as rapid depletion of the condensate and conversion to a thermal…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Andrew J. Ferris , Matthew J. Davis , Reece W. Geursen , P. Blair Blakie , Andrew C. Wilson

We study the low-temperature limit of the d-dimensional imperfect Bose gas. Relying on an exact analysis of the microscopic model, we establish the existence of a second-order quantum phase transition to a phase involving the Bose-Einstein…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-06-17 P. Jakubczyk , M. Napiórkowski

We investigate the zero-temperature properties of a superfluid Bose-Fermi mixture by introducing a set of coupled Galilei-invariant nonlinear Schr\"odinger equations valid from weak-coupling to unitarity. The Bose dynamics is described by a…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 S. K. Adhikari , Luca Salasnich

Limit theorems, including the large deviation principle, are established for random point processes (fields), which describe the position distributions of the perfect boson gas in the regime of the Bose-Einstein condensation. We compare…

数学物理 · 物理学 2015-05-14 Hiroshi Tamura , Valentin Zagrebnov

The Bogoliubov - de Gennes equations are solved for the Coulomb Bose gas describing a fluid of charged bosons at finite temperature. The approach is applicable in the weak coupling regime and the extent of its quantitative usefulness is…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 E. Strepparola , A. Minguzzi , M. P. Tosi