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This paper studies a partial order on the general linear group GL(V) called the absolute order, derived from viewing GL(V) as a group generated by reflections, that is, elements whose fixed space has codimension one. The absolute order on…

组合数学 · 数学 2017-10-10 Jia Huang , Joel Brewster Lewis , Victor Reiner

This paper presents two alternative approaches for counting the number of two-row weakly increasing matrices, which are $2\times n$ matrices whose entries are integers from $1$ to $k$ and are weakly increasing along all rows and columns,…

综合数学 · 数学 2025-08-25 Leo Yicheng Yang

Let $\mathscr{L}$ denote the $\mathbf{Q}$-vector space of logarithms of algebraic numbers. In this expository work, we provide an introduction to the study of ranks of matrices with coefficients in $\mathscr{L}$. We begin by considering a…

数论 · 数学 2024-01-03 Samit Dasgupta

In this paper, we analyze the fundamental conditions for low-rank tensor completion given the separation or tensor-train (TT) rank, i.e., ranks of unfoldings. We exploit the algebraic structure of the TT decomposition to obtain the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2017-03-23 Morteza Ashraphijuo , Xiaodong Wang

This paper provides the best bounds to date on the number of randomly sampled entries required to reconstruct an unknown low rank matrix. These results improve on prior work by Candes and Recht, Candes and Tao, and Keshavan, Montanari, and…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2009-10-21 Benjamin Recht

We introduce a new class of "random" subsets of natural numbers, WM sets. This class contains normal sets (sets whose characteristic function is a normal binary sequence). We establish necessary and sufficient conditions for solvability of…

组合数学 · 数学 2009-11-10 Alexander Fish

We propose the notion of $k$-integration as a measure of equality of opportunity in social networks. A social network is $k$-integrated if there is a path of length at most $k$ between any two individuals, thus guaranteeing that everybody…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2019-05-27 Josue Ortega

We present certain existence criteria and parameterisations for an interpolation problem for completely positive maps that take given matrices from a finite set into prescribed matrices. Our approach uses density matrices associated to…

算子代数 · 数学 2013-09-03 Calin-Grigore Ambrozie , Aurelian Gheondea

Most of the existing works on provable guarantees for low-rank matrix completion algorithms rely on some unrealistic assumptions such that matrix entries are sampled randomly or the sampling pattern has a specific structure. In this work,…

机器学习 · 统计学 2023-06-06 Hanbyul Lee , Rahul Mazumder , Qifan Song , Jean Honorio

We prove a generalization to Jennrich's uniqueness theorem for tensor decompositions in the undercomplete setting. Our uniqueness theorem is based on an alternative definition of the standard tensor decomposition, which we call…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2025-10-31 Pascal Koiran , Rafael Oliveira

This paper develops an inferential framework for matrix completion when missing is not at random and without the requirement of strong signals. Our development is based on the observation that if the number of missing entries is small…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2023-08-07 Jungjun Choi , Ming Yuan

Given a Stirling permutation w, we introduce the mesa set of w as the natural generalization of the pinnacle set of a permutation. Our main results characterize admissible mesa sets and give closed enumerative formulas in terms of rational…

We investigate the rank of random (symmetric) sparse matrices. Our main finding is that with high probability, any dependency that occurs in such a matrix is formed by a set of few rows that contains an overwhelming number of zeros. This…

概率论 · 数学 2007-11-20 Kevin P. Costello , Van Vu

We present an algorithm for decomposing a symmetric tensor, of dimension n and order d as a sum of rank-1 symmetric tensors, extending the algorithm of Sylvester devised in 1886 for binary forms. We recall the correspondence between the…

符号计算 · 计算机科学 2010-11-29 Jerome Brachat , Pierre Comon , Bernard Mourrain , Elias Tsigaridas

Separation of variables (SoV) is a special property of integrable models which ensures that the wavefunction has a very simple factorised form in a specially designed basis. Even though the factorisation of the wavefunction was recently…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2019-09-26 Andrea Cavaglià , Nikolay Gromov , Fedor Levkovich-Maslyuk

Graded posets frequently arise throughout combinatorics, where it is natural to try to count the number of elements of a fixed rank. These counting problems are often $\#\textbf{P}$-complete, so we consider approximation algorithms for…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2023-04-11 Prateek Bhakta , Ben Cousins , Matthew Fahrbach , Dana Randall

We give a possible explanation for the mystery of a missing number in the statement of a problem that asks for the non-negative integers to be partitioned into three subsets. We interpret the missing number as one of the clues that can lead…

历史与综述 · 数学 2017-08-04 Eunice Krinsky , Serban Raianu , Alexander Wittmond

An integer linear system is a set of inequalities with integer constraints. The solution graph of an integer linear system is an undirected graph defined on the set of feasible solutions to the integer linear system. In this graph, a pair…

离散数学 · 计算机科学 2025-05-20 Takasugu Shigenobu , Naoyuki Kamiyama

We propose a generalized Riemann-Hilbert-Birkhoff decomposition that expands the standard integrable hierarchy formalism in two fundamental ways: it allows for integer powers of Lax matrix components in the flow equations to be increased as…

可精确求解与可积系统 · 物理学 2025-08-25 H. Aratyn , C. P. Constantinidis , J. F. Gomes , T. C. Santiago , A. H. Zimerman

Let $A$ be an $n\times n$ matrix and let $\vee^k A$ be its $k$-th symmetric tensor product. We express the normalized trace of $\vee^k A$ as an integral of the $k$-th powers of the numerical values of $A$ over the unit sphere…

组合数学 · 数学 2021-06-04 Hassan Issa , Hassan Abbas , Bassam Mourad