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A comparison of the most popular techniques for 3D spectroscopy is presented in a way which should hopefully be useful for astronomers intending to use these techniques. Integral field spectroscopy, slitless spectroscopy, tunable imaging…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Sperello di Serego Alighieri

Astronomy has a rich tradition of using color photography and imaging, for visualization in research as well as for sharing scientific discoveries in formal and informal education settings (i.e., for "public outreach.") In the modern era,…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2017-04-26 Travis A. Rector , Zoltan G. Levay , Lisa M. Frattare , Kimberly K. Arcand , Megan Watzke

As the complexity and volume of datasets have increased along with the capabilities of modular, open-source, easy-to-implement, visualization tools, scientists' need for, and appreciation of, data visualization has risen too. Until…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2018-05-30 Alyssa A. Goodman , Michelle A. Borkin , Thomas P. Robitaille

While the interpretation of high-dimensional datasets has become a necessity in most industries, and is supported by continuous advances in data science and machine learning, the spatial visualization of higher-dimensional geometry has…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2021-03-29 Marco Cavallo

We, as a society, need artists to help us interpret and explain science, but what does an artist's studio look like when today's science is built upon the language of large, increasingly complex data? This paper presents a data…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2020-10-20 Bridger Herman , Francesca Samsel , Annie Bares , Seth Johnson , Greg Abram , Daniel F. Keefe

Automated searches for strong gravitational lensing in optical imaging survey datasets often employ machine learning and deep learning approaches. These techniques require more example systems to train the algorithms than have presently…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2021-02-08 Robert Morgan , Brian Nord , Simon Birrer , Joshua Yao-Yu Lin , Jason Poh

Filtergraph is a web application being developed and maintained by the Vanderbilt Initiative in Data-intensive Astrophysics (VIDA) to flexibly and rapidly visualize a large variety of astronomy datasets of various formats and sizes. The…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2013-08-28 Dan Burger , Keivan G. Stassun , Joshua Pepper , Robert J. Siverd , Martin Paegert , Nathan M. De Lee , William H. Robinson

We present a novel methodology based on geometric approach to simulate magnification lens effects. Our aim is to promote new applications of powerful geometric modeling techniques in visual computing. Conventional image…

图形学 · 计算机科学 2013-08-05 Bo Li , Xin Zhao

Inferring the three-dimensional (3D) solar atmospheric structures from observations is a critical task for advancing our understanding of the magnetic fields and electric currents that drive solar activity. In this work, we introduce a…

Context. Visualization of 2D distributions is an essential task, commonly done with a 2D histogram. The histogram is built by subdividing the sample space into regions and color-coding the number of samples in each region. Aims. We aim to…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2026-04-02 Igor Vaiman

Despite almost all being acquired as photons, astronomical data from different instruments and at different stages in its life may exist in different formats to serve different purposes. Beyond the data itself, descriptive information is…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2015-07-15 Jessica D. Mink

Combining redshift and galaxy shape information offers new exciting ways of exploiting the gravitational lensing effect for studying the large scales of the cosmos. One application is the three-dimensional reconstruction of the matter…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Patrick Simon , Andy Taylor , Jan Hartlap

In classical analyses of $\gamma$-ray data from IACTs, such as H.E.S.S., aperture photometry, or photon counting, is applied in a (typically circular) region of interest (RoI) encompassing the source. A key element in the analysis is to…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2019-12-04 Lars Mohrmann , Andreas Specovius , Domenico Tiziani , Stefan Funk , Dmitry Malyshev , Kaori Nakashima , Christopher van Eldik

The intrinsically hierarchical and blended structure of interstellar molecular clouds, plus the always increasing resolution of astronomical instruments, demand advanced and automated pattern recognition techniques for identifying and…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-11-28 Martín Villanueva , Mauricio Araya

Context. The magnetic field in the solar atmosphere continually reconnects and accelerates charged particles to high energies. Simulations of the atmosphere in three dimensions that include the effects of accelerated particles can aid our…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2022-10-05 L. Frogner , B. V. Gudiksen

The interstellar medium (ISM) exhibits complex, multi-scale structures that are challenging to study due to their projection into two-dimensional (2D) column density maps. We present the Volume Density Mapper, a novel algorithm based on…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2025-09-23 Guang-Xing Li , Mengke Zhao

We introduce The Fabric of the Universe, an art and science collaboration focused on exploring the cosmic web of dark matter with unconventional techniques and materials. We discuss two of our projects in detail. First, we describe a…

科普物理 · 物理学 2017-04-26 Benedikt Diemer , Isaac Facio

Modern astronomy relies on massive databases collected by robotic telescopes and digital sky surveys, acquiring data in a much faster pace than what manual analysis can support. Among other data, these sky surveys collect information about…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2018-10-29 Evan Kuminski , Lior Shamir

This review outlines concepts of mathematical statistics, elements of probability theory, hypothesis tests and point estimation for use in the analysis of modern astronomical data. Least squares, maximum likelihood, and Bayesian approaches…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2012-05-10 Eric D. Feigelson , G. Jogesh Babu

In this review, we explore the historical development and future prospects of artificial intelligence (AI) and deep learning in astronomy. We trace the evolution of connectionism in astronomy through its three waves, from the early use of…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2023-06-01 Michael J. Smith , James E. Geach