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In finite mixture models, apart from underlying mixing measure, true kernel density function of each subpopulation in the data is, in many scenarios, unknown. Perhaps the most popular approach is to choose some kernel functions that we…

统计理论 · 数学 2017-09-26 Nhat Ho , XuanLong Nguyen , Ya'acov Ritov

In this paper, we propose a robust subspace-constrained quadratic model (SCQM) for learning low-dimensional structure from high-dimensional data. Building upon the subspace-constrained quadratic matrix factorization (SQMF) framework, the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-05-21 Zheng Zhai , Xiaohui Li

Ellipsoid fitting is of general interest in machine vision, such as object detection and shape approximation. Most existing approaches rely on the least-squares fitting of quadrics, minimizing the algebraic or geometric distances, with…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-10-27 Zhao Mingyang , Jia Xiaohong , Ma Lei , Qiu Xinlin , Jiang Xin , Yan Dong-Ming

Classical multidimensional scaling only works well when the noisy distances observed in a high dimensional space can be faithfully represented by Euclidean distances in a low dimensional space. Advanced models such as Maximum Variance…

机器学习 · 统计学 2014-06-24 Chao Ding , Hou-Duo Qi

When the input signal is correlated input signals, and the input and output signal is contaminated by Gaussian noise, the total least squares normalized subband adaptive filter (TLS-NSAF) algorithm shows good performance. However, when it…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-07-21 Haiquan Zhao , Zian Cao , Yida Chen

The local linear embedding algorithm (LLE) is a non-linear dimension-reducing technique, widely used due to its computational simplicity and intuitive approach. LLE first linearly reconstructs each input point from its nearest neighbors and…

机器学习 · 统计学 2008-08-07 Yair Goldberg , Ya'acov Ritov

We consider the recovery of sparse signals that share a common support from multiple measurement vectors. The performance of several algorithms developed for this task depends on parameters like dimension of the sparse signal, dimension of…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2015-04-08 Deepa K. G. , Sooraj K. Ambat , K. V. S. Hari

We study the relationship between operators, orthonormal basis of subspaces and frames of subspaces (also called fusion frames) for a separable Hilbert space $\mathcal{H}$. We get sufficient conditions on an orthonormal basis of subspaces…

泛函分析 · 数学 2011-11-10 Mariano A. Ruiz , Demetrio Stojanoff

The integration of semantic information in a map allows robots to understand better their environment and make high-level decisions. In the last few years, neural networks have shown enormous progress in their perception capabilities.…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-09-20 David Morilla-Cabello , Lorenzo Mur-Labadia , Ruben Martinez-Cantin , Eduardo Montijano

Frame theory is a powerful tool in the domain of signal processing and communication. Among its numerous configurations, the ones which have drawn much attention recently are Equiangular Tight Frame (ETF) and Grassmannian Frame. These…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2013-07-02 Hailong Shi , Hao Zhang

There are two critical sensors for 3D perception in autonomous driving, the camera and the LiDAR. The camera provides rich semantic information such as color, texture, and the LiDAR reflects the 3D shape and locations of surrounding…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-05-31 Kaicheng Yu , Tang Tao , Hongwei Xie , Zhiwei Lin , Zhongwei Wu , Zhongyu Xia , Tingting Liang , Haiyang Sun , Jiong Deng , Dayang Hao , Yongtao Wang , Xiaodan Liang , Bing Wang

Controlled frames which presented to improve the numerical output of iterative algorithms for inverting the frame operator, have been introduced by Balazs and et al. Also, these frames are used by Bogdanova and et al. for spherical…

泛函分析 · 数学 2021-07-14 Reza Ahmadi , Gholamreza Rahimlou , Vahid Sadri

Fusion frames are a very active area of research today because of their myriad of applications in pure mathematics, applied mathematics, engineering, medicine, signal and image processing and much more. They provide a great flexibility for…

Using state-space representation, mobile object positioning problems can be described as dynamic systems, with the state representing the unknown location and the observations being the information gathered from the location sensors. For…

系统与控制 · 计算机科学 2015-06-26 Leila Pishdad , Fabrice Labeau

Most existing distance metric learning methods assume perfect side information that is usually given in pairwise or triplet constraints. Instead, in many real-world applications, the constraints are derived from side information, such as…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2012-03-19 Kaizhu Huang , Rong Jin , Zenglin Xu , Cheng-Lin Liu

Sparse coding refers to the pursuit of the sparsest representation of a signal in a typically overcomplete dictionary. From a Bayesian perspective, sparse coding provides a Maximum a Posteriori (MAP) estimate of the unknown vector under a…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2019-09-04 Dror Simon , Jeremias Sulam , Yaniv Romano , Yue M. Lu , Michael Elad

Finite frames, or spanning sets for finite-dimensional Hilbert spaces, are a ubiquitous tool in signal processing. There has been much recent work on understanding the global structure of collections of finite frames with prescribed…

泛函分析 · 数学 2023-09-14 Tom Needham , Clayton Shonkwiler

This research presents a novel depth estimation algorithm based on a Transformer-encoder architecture, tailored for the NYU and KITTI Depth Dataset. This research adopts a transformer model, initially renowned for its success in natural…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-06-25 Linhan Xia , Junbang Liu , Tong Wu

Sparse representations have emerged as a powerful tool in signal and information processing, culminated by the success of new acquisition and processing techniques such as Compressed Sensing (CS). Fusion frames are very rich new signal…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2011-06-20 Petros T. Boufounos , Gitta Kutyniok , Holger Rauhut

Simulation-based inference (SBI) enables amortized Bayesian inference by first training a neural posterior estimator (NPE) on prior-simulator pairs, typically through low-dimensional summary statistics, which can then be cheaply reused for…

机器学习 · 统计学 2026-02-11 Sherman Khoo , Dennis Prangle , Song Liu , Mark Beaumont