中文
相关论文

相关论文: Carleman estimates and inverse problems for Dirac …

200 篇论文

We estimate the lowest eigenvalue in the gap of the essential spectrum of a Dirac operator with mass in terms of a Lebesgue norm of the potential. Such a bound is the counterpart for Dirac operators of the Keller estimates for the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2023-07-25 Jean Dolbeault , David Gontier , Fabio Pizzichillo , Hanne Van Den Bosch

We prove a unique continuation property for the fractional Laplacian $(-\Delta)^s$ when $s \in (-n/2,\infty)\setminus \mathbb{Z}$. In addition, we study Poincar\'e-type inequalities for the operator $(-\Delta)^s$ when $s\geq 0$. We apply…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2022-03-09 Giovanni Covi , Keijo Mönkkönen , Jesse Railo

Using the index theory for twisted Dirac operators acting on sections of Lipschitz bundles over non-compact manifolds, we prove Llarull-type comparison results in scalar curvature geometry. They apply to spin Riemannian manifolds with…

微分几何 · 数学 2025-06-19 Simone Cecchini , Bernhard Hanke , Thomas Schick , Lukas Schoenlinner

In this paper, we establish a global Carleman estimate for an Ultrahyperbolic Schr\"odinger equation. Moreover, we prove H\"older stability for the inverse problem of determining a coefficient or a source term in the Ultrahyperbolic…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2017-04-25 Fikret Gölgeleyen , Özlem Kaytmaz

We prove an extension to R^n, endowed with a suitable metric, of the relation between the Einstein-Hilbert action and the Dirac operator which holds on closed spin manifolds. By means of complex powers, we first define the regularised…

泛函分析 · 数学 2013-09-05 U. Battisti , S. Coriasco

The approach to Lipschitz stability for uniformly parabolic equations introduced by Imanuvilov and Yamamoto in 1998 based on Carleman estimates, seems hard to apply to the case of Grushin-type operators studied in this paper. Indeed, such…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2013-12-10 Karine Beauchard , Piermarco Cannarsa

We first formulate an inverse problem for a linear fractional Lam\'e system. We determine the Lam\'e parameters from exterior partial measurements of the Dirichlet-to-Neumann map. We further study an inverse obstacle problem as well as an…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2021-09-09 Li Li

In this paper we show how to construct a Dirac operator on a lattice in complete analogy with the continuum. In fact we consider a more general problem, that is, the Dirac operator over an abelian finite group (for which a lattice is a…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2012-08-27 Jayme Vaz,

After the short survey of the Klein Paradox in 3-dimensional relativistic equations, we present a detailed consideration of Dirac modified equation, which follows by one particle infinite overweighting in Salpeter Equation. It is shown,…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 N. Kevlishvili , A. Khelashvili , T. Nadareishvili

We show that the knowledge of the set of the Cauchy data on the boundary of a bounded open set in $\R^n$, $n\ge 3$, for the magnetic Schr\"odinger operator with $L^\infty$ magnetic and electric potentials determines the magnetic field and…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2012-07-10 Katsiaryna Krupchyk , Gunther Uhlmann

Using Weitzenb\"ock techniques on any compact Riemannian spin manifold we derive inequalities that involve a real parameter and join the eigenvalues of the Dirac operator with curvature terms. The discussion of these inequalities yields…

微分几何 · 数学 2009-11-10 K. -D. Kirchberg

We use a characterization of the fractional Laplacian as a Dirichlet to Neumann operator for an appropriate differential equation to study its obstacle problem in perforated domains.

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2007-11-15 L. A. Caffarelli , A. Mellet

In this paper, we present a detailed review/analysis of the Dirac quantisation of Hamiltonian systems with constraints. To this end, we use, as a guide, the physical example provided by the dynamics of a solid ball rolling, without…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-05-29 M. F. Araujo de Resende , Thales Machado F

We derive bounds on the location of non-embedded eigenvalues of Dirac operators on the half-line with non-Hermitian $L^1$-potentials. The results are sharp in the non-relativistic or weak-coupling limit. In the massless case, the absence of…

谱理论 · 数学 2013-11-27 Jean-Claude Cuenin

In this paper we establish a Hardy inequality for Laplace operators with Robin boundary conditions. For convex domains, in particular, we show explicitly how the corresponding Hardy weight depends on the coefficient of the Robin boundary…

谱理论 · 数学 2015-11-16 Hynek Kovarik , Ari Laptev

In this work, we prove a Carleman estimate for a parabolic problem which has a dissipative degenerate term. The prove relies on choose a suitable weight function that change of sign inside the control domain.

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2020-10-28 R. Demarque , J. Límaco , L. Viana

In this paper, we study discrete Carleman estimates for space semi-discrete approximations of one-dimensional stochastic parabolic equation. As applications of these discrete Carleman estimates, we apply them to study two inverse problems…

概率论 · 数学 2024-03-29 Bin Wu , Ying Wang , Zewen Wang

We consider the direct and inverse spectral problems for Dirac operators that are generated by the differential expressions $$ \mathfrak t_q:=\frac{1}{i}[I&0 0&-I]\frac{d}{dx}+[0&q q^*&0] $$ and some separated boundary conditions. Here $q$…

泛函分析 · 数学 2015-03-17 Ya. V. Mykytyuk , D. V. Puyda

We prove a weighted Carleman estimate for a class of one-dimensional, self-adjoint Schr\"odinger operators $P(h)$ with low regularity electric and magnetic potentials, where $h > 0$ is a semiclassical parameter. The long range part of…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-06-10 Andrés Larraín-Hubach , Jacob Shapiro

We investigate the properties of self-adjointness of a two-dimensional Dirac operator on an infinite sector with infinite mass boundary conditions and in presence of a Coulomb-type potential with the singularity placed on the vertex. In the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2022-07-20 Biagio Cassano , Matteo Gallone , Fabio Pizzichillo