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Transformer-based Large Language Models (LLMs) often impose limitations on the length of the text input to ensure the generation of fluent and relevant responses. This constraint restricts their applicability in scenarios involving long…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-12-18 Weizhi Fei , Xueyan Niu , Pingyi Zhou , Lu Hou , Bo Bai , Lei Deng , Wei Han

It was recently shown that the lossless compression of a single source $X^n$ is achievable with a notion of strong locality; any $X_i$ can be decoded from a constant number of compressed bits, with a vanishing in $n$ probability of error.…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2022-09-28 Shashank Vatedka , Venkat Chandar , Aslan Tchamkerten

A random chaotic interval map with noise which causes coarse-graining induces a finite-state Markov chain. For a map topologically conjugate to a piecewise-linear map with the Lebesgue measure being ergodic, we prove that the Shannon…

概率论 · 数学 2012-06-29 Kouji Yano

The adoption of Transformer-based models in natural language processing (NLP) has led to great success using a massive number of parameters. However, due to deployment constraints in edge devices, there has been a rising interest in the…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2021-08-04 Klaudia Bałazy , Mohammadreza Banaei , Rémi Lebret , Jacek Tabor , Karl Aberer

Recent implicit neural representation (INR)-based image compression methods have shown competitive performance by overfitting image-specific latent codes. However, they remain inferior to end-to-end (E2E) compression approaches due to the…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-11-12 Chaoyi Lin , Yaojun Wu , Yue Li , Junru Li , Kai Zhang , Li Zhang

Lightweight Temporal Compression (LTC) is among the lossy stream compression methods that provide the highest compression rate for the lowest CPU and memory consumption. As such, it is well suited to compress data streams in…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2018-11-27 Bo Li , Omid Sarbishei , Hosein Nourani , Tristan Glatard

Graph compression is a data analysis technique that consists in the replacement of parts of a graph by more general structural patterns in order to reduce its description length. It notably provides interesting exploration tools for the…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2018-07-19 Robin Lamarche-Perrin

This study presents an experimental investigation of the recently established generalized linear sampling method (GLSM) for non-destructive evaluation of damage in elastic materials. To this end, ultrasonic shear waves are generated in a…

应用物理 · 物理学 2021-05-26 Fatemeh Pourahmadian , Hao Yue

Entropy-based inference methods have gained traction for improving the reliability of Large Language Models (LLMs). However, many existing approaches, such as entropy minimization techniques, suffer from high computational overhead and fail…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-01-27 Jin Li , Zhebo Wang , Tianliang Lu , Mohan Li , Wenpeng Xing , Meng Han

Consider the generalized linear least squares (GLS) problem $\min\|Lx\|_2 \ \mathrm{s.t.} \ \|M(Ax-b)\|_2=\min$. The weighted pseudoinverse $A_{ML}^{\dag}$ is the matrix that maps $b$ to the minimum 2-norm solution of this GLS problem. By…

数值分析 · 数学 2024-08-20 Haibo Li

In this work, a likelihood encoder is studied in the context of lossy source compression. The analysis of the likelihood encoder is based on a soft-covering lemma. It is demonstrated that the use of a likelihood encoder together with the…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2014-04-24 Eva C. Song , Paul Cuff , H. Vincent Poor

Ergodic exploration has spawned a lot of interest in mobile robotics due to its ability to design time trajectories that match desired spatial coverage statistics. However, current ergodic approaches are for continuous spaces, which require…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-09-30 Benjamin Wong , Ryan H. Lee , Tyler M. Paine , Santosh Devasia , Ashis G. Banerjee

We study the problem of efficient compression of a stochastic source of probability distributions. It can be viewed as a generalization of Shannon's source coding problem. It has relation to the theory of common randomness, as well as to…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-09-08 Andreas Winter

Large language models deliver strong generative performance but at the cost of massive parameter counts, memory use, and decoding latency. Prior work has shown that pruning and structured sparsity can preserve accuracy under substantial…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2026-04-17 Andrew Kiruluta

Data compression algorithms are generally perceived as being of interest for data communication and storage purposes only. However, their use in the field of data classification and analysis is also of equal importance. Automatic data…

We obtain entropy formulas for SRB measures with finite entropy given by inducing schemes. In the first part of the work, we obtain Pesin entropy formula for the class of noninvertible systems whose SRB measures are given by Gibbs-Markov…

动力系统 · 数学 2021-05-06 Jose F. Alves , David Mesquita

In compressed sensing, the sensing matrix is assumed perfectly known. However, there exists perturbation in the sensing matrix in reality due to sensor offsets or noise disturbance. Directions-of-arrival (DoA) estimation with off-grid…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2019-06-04 Cheng-Yu Hung , Mostafa Kaveh

Graphical lasso is one of the most used estimators for inferring genetic networks. Despite its diffusion, there are several fields in applied research where the limits of detection of modern measurement technologies make the use of this…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2019-11-18 Luigi Augugliaro , Antonino Abbruzzo , Veronica Vinciotti

As conventional communication systems based on classic information theory have closely approached the limits of Shannon channel capacity, semantic communication has been recognized as a key enabling technology for the further improvement of…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2023-06-06 Jiancheng Tang , Qianqian Yang , Zhaoyang Zhang

The estimation of a precision matrix is a crucial problem in various research fields, particularly when working with high dimensional data. In such settings, the most common approach is to use the penalized maximum likelihood. The…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2025-01-10 Vahe Avagyan