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We identify the exact microscopic structure of the G photoluminescence center in silicon by first principles calculations with including a self-consistent many-body perturbation method, which is a telecommunication wavelength single photon…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-11-17 Péter Udvarhelyi , Bálint Somogyi , Gergő Thiering , Adam Gali

We study the effects of nanoscale impurity structures on the local electronic structure of $d_{x^2-y^2}$-wave superconductors. We show that the interplay between the momentum dependence of the superconducting gap, the geometry of the…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Nikolaos A. Stavropoulos , Dirk K. Morr

Magnetic impurity effects in carbon nanotubes are studied theoretically. The multi channel Kondo effect is investigated with the band structure of the metallic nanotubes. The local non-Fermi liquid behavior is realized at temperatures lower…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 K. Harigaya

We present a theoretical formulation of the one-electron problem constrained on the surface of a cylindrical tubule with varying diameter. Because of the cylindrical symmetry, we may reduce the problem to a one-dimensional equation for each…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Nobuhisa Fujita

Using Indium on Si(111) as an atomically thin superconductor platform, and by systematically controlling the density of nano-hole defects (nanometer size voids), we reveal the impacts of defects density and defects geometric arrangements on…

超导电性 · 物理学 2021-10-04 Mengke Liu , Hyoungdo Nam , Jungdae Kim , Gregory A. Fiete , Chih-Kang Shih

Recent advances in the characterization of hexagonal-diamond silicon (2H-Si) have shown that this material possesses remarkably different structural, electronic, and optical properties as compared to the common cubic-diamond (3C) polytype.…

材料科学 · 物理学 2024-10-22 Marc Túnica , Alberto Zobelli , Michele Amato

Search for low-dimensional materials with unique electronic properties is important for the development of electronic devices in nano scale. Through systematic first-principles calculations, we found that the band gaps of the…

材料科学 · 物理学 2018-03-23 Xiaoxuan Ma , Jun Hu , Bicai Pan

An extensive first-principles study of fully exo-hydrogenated zigzag (n,0) and armchair (n,n) single wall carbon nanotubes (C$_n$H$_n$), polyhedral molecules including cubane, dodecahedrane, and C$_{60}$H$_{60}$ points to crucial…

材料科学 · 物理学 2016-08-16 T. Yildirim , O. Gülseren , S. Ciraci

Finite magnesium oxide nanotubes are investigated. Stacks of four parallel squares, hexagons, octagons, and decagons are constructed and studied by the pseudopotential density functional theory within the local-density approximation.…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 G. Bilalbegovic

Combining density-functional theory calculations and microscopic tight-binding models, we investigate theoretically the electronic and magnetic properties of individual substitutional transition-metal impurities (Mn and Fe) positioned in…

材料科学 · 物理学 2014-04-18 M. R. Mahani , M. Fhokrul Islam , A. Pertsova , C. M. Canali

Defects can strongly influence the electronic, optical and mechanical properties of 2D materials, making defect stability under different thermodynamic conditions crucial for material-property engineering. In this paper, we present an…

材料科学 · 物理学 2023-08-10 Alaa Akkoush , Yair Litman , Mariana Rossi

Atomically precise placement of dopants in Si permits creating substitutional P nanowires by design. High-resolution images show that these wires are few atoms wide with some positioning disorder with respect to the substitutional Si…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2019-05-22 Amintor Dusko , Belita Koiller , Caio Lewenkopf

Two-dimensional (2D) transition-metal dichalcogenides (TMDC) are considered highly promising platforms for next-generation optoelectronic devices. Owing to its atomically thin structure, device performance is strongly impacted by a minute…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2024-04-16 Sergey Trishin , Christian Lotze , Nils Krane , Katharina J. Franke

We present a theoretical model accounting for the anomalous Fabry-Perot pattern observed in the ballistic conductance of a single-wall carbon nanotubes. Using the scattering field theory, it is shown that the presence of a limited number of…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2012-02-23 F. Romeo , R. Citro , A. Di Bartolomeo

It has been shown that the two different orientations of Stone-Wales (SW) defects, i.e. longitudinal and circumferential SW defects, on carbon nanotubes (CNTs) result in two different electronic structures. Based on density functional…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2013-01-18 P. Partovi-Azar , A. Namiranian

Single walled carbon nanotube's cross section can be flattened under hydrostatic pressure. One example is the cross section of a single walled carbon nanotube successively deforms from the original round shape to oval shape, then to…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-06-18 Weihua Mu , Jianshu Cao , Zhong-can Ou-Yang

Electronic states and transport properties of double-wall carbon nanotubes without impurities are studied in a systematic manner. It is revealed that scattering in the bulk is negligible and the number of channels determines the average…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Seiji Uryu

We present a study on the mechanical configuration and the electronic properties of semiconducting carbon nanotubes supported by partially depassivated silicon substrates, as inferred from topographic and spectroscopic data acquired with a…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2010-01-28 Salvador Barraza-Lopez , Peter M. Albrecht , Joseph W. Lyding

Spin defects in hexagonal boron nitride (hBN) are promising quantum systems for the design of flexible two-dimensional quantum sensing platforms. Here we rely on hBN crystals isotopically enriched with either $^{10}$B or $^{11}$B to…

The isolated substitutional gold impurity in bulk silicon is studied in detail using electronic structure calculations based on density-functional theory. The defect system is found to be a non-spin-polarized negative-U centre, thus…

材料科学 · 物理学 2014-03-26 Fabiano Corsetti , Arash A. Mostofi