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In this note we derive a type of a three critical point theorem which we further apply to investigate the multiplicity of solutions to discrete anisotropic problems with two parameters.

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2013-06-10 Marek Galewski , Piotr Kowalski

In this work we investigate the presence of defect structures in models described by two real scalar fields. The coupling between the two fields is inspired on the equations for a multimode laser, and the minimum energy trivial…

光学 · 物理学 2009-05-04 A. R. Gomes , D. Bazeia

In this paper we study a new generalization of the kinetic equation emerging in run-and-tumble models. We show that this generalization leads to a wide class of generalized fractional kinetic (GFK) and telegraph-type equations depending by…

统计力学 · 物理学 2024-10-15 Luca Angelani , Alessandro De Gregorio , Roberto Garra

We study a 2+2 body problem introduced in a previous paper as the circular double Sitnikov problem. Since the secondary bodies are moving on the same perpendicular line where evolve the primaries, almost every solution is a collision orbit.…

数学物理 · 物理学 2011-06-07 H. Jiménez-Pérez , E. Lacomba

We consider surfaces with a double elliptic fibration, with two sections. We study the orbits under the induced translation automorphisms proving that, under natural conditions, the finite orbits are confined to a curve. This goes in a…

数论 · 数学 2023-02-13 Pietro Corvaja , Jacob Tsimerman , Umberto Zannier

We investigate the isomorphism problem in the setting of definable sets (equivalent to sets with atoms): given two definable relational structures, are they related by a definable isomorphism? Under mild assumptions on the underlying…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2023-06-22 Khadijeh Keshvardoost , Bartek Klin , Sławomir Lasota , Joanna Ochremiak , Szymon Toruńczyk

This work studies circle-geometry methods through their application to a main theorem about circles tangent twice to a conic. The authors investigate the Sharygin point -- a point lying in the pencil of two non-intersecting circles -- and…

度量几何 · 数学 2025-10-17 Petr Kim , Georgii Makoian

The perturbation theory expansion presented earlier to describe the phase-ordering kinetics in the case of a nonconserved scalar order parameter is generalized to the case of the $n$-vector model. At lowest order in this expansion, as in…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Gene F. Mazenko

We consider the problem of two interacting particles on a sphere. The potential of the interaction depends on the distance between the particles. The case of Newtonian-type potentials is studied in most detail. We reduce this system to a…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2009-09-29 A. V. Borisov , I. S. Mamaev , A. A. Kilin

It is known that Plotkin's reduction theorem is very important for his theory of universal algebraic geometry [arXiv:math. GM/0210187], [arXiv:math. GM/0210194]. It turns out that this theorem can be generalized to arbitrary categories…

范畴论 · 数学 2007-05-23 Grigori Zhitomirski

In this paper we prove a generalisation of Schlenk's theorem about the existence of contractible periodic Reeb orbits on stable, displaceable hypersurfaces in symplectically aspherical, geometrically bounded, symplectic manifolds, to a…

辛几何 · 数学 2024-05-07 Yannis Bähni

A finite element methodology for large classes of variational boundary value problems is defined which involves discretizing two linear operators: (1) the differential operator defining the spatial boundary value problem; and (2) a Riesz…

数值分析 · 数学 2017-12-08 Brendan Keith , Socratis Petrides , Federico Fuentes , Leszek Demkowicz

We analyse and compare several algorithms to compute numerically periodic solutions of high-dimensional dynamical systems and investigate their Floquet stability without building the monodromy matrix. The solution and its perturbation are…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2025-06-17 Artur Gesla , Yohann Duguet , Patrick Le Quéré , Laurent Martin Witkowski

The problem of determining the initial condition from noisy final observations in time-fractional parabolic equations is considered. This problem is well-known to be ill-posed and it is regularized by backward Sobolev-type equations. Error…

数值分析 · 数学 2020-09-11 Dinh Nho Hao , Nguyen Van Duc , Nguyen Van Thang , Nguyen Trung Thanh

The bulk properties of spherically symmetric stars in general relativity can be obtained by integrating the Tolman-Oppenheimer-Volkoff (TOV) equations. In previous work we developed a "post-TOV" formalism - inspired by parametrized…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-08-17 Kostas Glampedakis , George Pappas , Hector O. Silva , Emanuele Berti

The nature of boundedness of orbits of a particle moving in a central force field is investigated. General conditions for circular orbits and their stability are discussed. In a bounded central field orbit, a particle moves clockwise or…

物理教育 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Subhankar Ray , J. Shamanna

The classical Minkowski problem for convex bodies has deeply influenced the development of differential geometry. During the past several decades, abundant mathematical theories have been developed for studying the solutions of the…

数值分析 · 数学 2023-08-02 Hao Liu , Shingyu Leung , Jianliang Qian

This technical report investigates Kripke-style modal type theories, both simply typed and dependently typed. We examine basic meta-theories of the type theories, develop their substitution calculi, and give normalization by evaluation…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2023-05-12 Jason Z. S. Hu , Brigitte Pientka

The character of motion for the three-dimensional circular restricted three-body problem with oblate primaries is investigated. The orbits of the test particle are classified into four types: non-escaping regular orbits around the…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2019-04-09 Euaggelos E. Zotos , Jan Nagler

We describe a simple algorithm for classifying orbits into orbit families. This algorithm works by finding patterns in the sign changes of the principal coordinates. Orbits in the logarithmic potential are studied as an application; we…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Eliza E. Fulton , Joshua E. Barnes