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相关论文: On Faster Integer Calculations using Non-Arithmeti…

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We reinterpret some online greedy algorithms for a class of nonlinear "load-balancing" problems as solving a mathematical program online. For example, we consider the problem of assigning jobs to (unrelated) machines to minimize the sum of…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2011-09-28 Anupam Gupta , Ravishankar Krishnaswamy , Kirk Pruhs

Since more than three decades, interior-point methods proved very useful for optimization, from linear over semidefinite to conic (and partly beyond non-convex) programming; despite the fact that already in the semidefinite case (even when…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2020-02-25 Konrad Schrempf

A digital computer is generally believed to be an efficient universal computing device; that is, it is believed able to simulate any physical computing device with an increase in computation time of at most a polynomial factor. This may not…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-02-20 Peter W. Shor

We present an efficient numerical method for computing Hamiltonian matrix elements between non-orthogonal Slater determinants, focusing on the most time-consuming component of the calculation that involves a sparse array. In the usual case…

核理论 · 物理学 2012-10-22 Yutaka Utsuno , Noritaka Shimizu , Takaharu Otsuka , Takashi Abe

We present two modified versions of the primal-dual splitting algorithm relying on forward-backward splitting proposed in \cite{vu} for solving monotone inclusion problems. Under strong monotonicity assumptions for some of the operators…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2013-03-13 Radu Ioan Bot , Ernö Robert Csetnek , Andre Heinrich

Nonequilibrium time evolution of large quantum systems is a strong candidate for quantum advantage. Variational quantum algorithms have been put forward for this task, but their quantum optimization routines suffer from trainability and…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-07-12 Refik Mansuroglu , Felix Fischer , Michael J. Hartmann

Integer programming is concerned with solving linear systems of equations over the non-negative integers. The basic question is to find a solution which minimizes a given linear objective function for a fixed right hand side. Here we also…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2007-05-23 Bernd Sturmfels

The paper introduces a generalization for known probabilistic models such as log-linear and graphical models, called here multiplicative models. These models, that express probabilities via product of parameters are shown to capture…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2012-06-18 Ydo Wexler , Christopher Meek

Differentiable simulators promise faster computation time for reinforcement learning by replacing zeroth-order gradient estimates of a stochastic objective with an estimate based on first-order gradients. However, it is yet unclear what…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-08-23 H. J. Terry Suh , Max Simchowitz , Kaiqing Zhang , Russ Tedrake

We discuss quantum algorithms that calculate numerical integrals and descriptive statistics of stochastic processes. With either of two distinct approaches, one obtains an exponential speed increase in comparison to the fastest known…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Daniel S. Abrams , Colin P. Williams

Cutting planes for mixed-integer linear programs (MILPs) are typically computed in rounds by iteratively solving optimization problems, the so-called separation. Instead, we reframe the problem of finding good cutting planes as a continuous…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2023-07-10 Didier Chételat , Andrea Lodi

A computational abstract machine based on two operations: referencing and bit copying is presented. These operations are sufficient for carrying out any computation. They can be used as the primitives for a Turing-complete programming…

编程语言 · 计算机科学 2011-06-07 Oleg Mazonka

Selecting the fastest algorithm for a specific signal/image processing task is a challenging question. We propose an approach based on the Performance Estimation Problem framework that numerically and automatically computes the worst-case…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2024-03-18 Nizar Bousselmi , Nelly Pustelnik , Julien M. Hendrickx , François Glineur

As illustrated by the success of integer linear programming, linear integer arithmetic is a powerful tool for modelling combinatorial problems. Furthermore, the probabilistic extension of linear programming has been used to formulate…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2024-10-17 Lennert De Smet , Pedro Zuidberg Dos Martires

Large Transformer models have been central to recent advances in natural language processing. The training and inference costs of these models, however, have grown rapidly and become prohibitively expensive. Here we aim to reduce the costs…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-01-26 David R. So , Wojciech Mańke , Hanxiao Liu , Zihang Dai , Noam Shazeer , Quoc V. Le

A new type of algorithms is presented that combine the advantages of quantum and classical ones. Those combined advantages along with aspects of Geometric Algebra that open possibilities unavailable to both of these computations are…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Marcin Pawłowski

The intention of this note is two-fold. First, we study integer optimization problems in standard form defined by $A \in\mathbb{Z}^{m\times{}n}$ and present an algorithm to solve such problems in polynomial-time provided that both the…

Efficient matrix determinant calculations have been studied since the 19th century. Computers expand the range of determinants that are practically calculable to include matrices with symbolic entries. However, the fastest determinant…

符号计算 · 计算机科学 2013-04-18 Tanya Khovanova , Ziv Scully

The best deterministic unconditionally proven integer factorization algorithms have exponential running time complexities of O(N^(1/4)) arithmetic operations, and conditional on the Riemann hypothesis, there is a deterministic algorithm of…

数论 · 数学 2007-07-31 N. A. Carella

Accelerated coordinate descent is widely used in optimization due to its cheap per-iteration cost and scalability to large-scale problems. Up to a primal-dual transformation, it is also the same as accelerated stochastic gradient descent…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2016-05-30 Zeyuan Allen-Zhu , Zheng Qu , Peter Richtárik , Yang Yuan