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Understanding the spatial networks formed by the trajectories of mobile users can be beneficial to applications ranging from epidemiology to local search. Despite the potential for impact in a number of fields, several aspects of human…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2015-03-18 Anastasios Noulas , Blake Shaw , Renaud Lambiotte , Cecilia Mascolo

In this study, the concept of small worlds is investigated in the context of large-scale wireless ad hoc and sensor networks. Wireless networks are spatial graphs that are usually much more clustered than random networks and have much…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2016-08-31 Ahmed Helmy

Online communications, and in particular social media, are a key component of how society interacts with and promotes content online. Collective attention on such content can vary wildly. The majority of breaking topics quickly fade into…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2024-11-19 Tristan J. B. Cann , Iain S. Weaver , Hywel T. P. Williams

Extensive efforts have been devoted to characterizing the rich connectivity patterns among the nodes (components) of such complex networks (systems), and in the course of development of research in this area, people have been prompted to…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2014-12-22 Xiang Li , Yi-Qing Zhang , Athanasios V. Vasilakos

Latent variable models for network data extract a summary of the relational structure underlying an observed network. The simplest possible models subdivide nodes of the network into clusters; the probability of a link between any two nodes…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2012-07-03 Konstantina Palla , David Knowles , Zoubin Ghahramani

Mutualistic interactions, where species interact to obtain mutual benefits, constitute an essential component of natural ecosystems. The use of ecological networks to represent the species and their ecological interactions allows the study…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2023-11-28 Clàudia Payrató-Borràs , Carlos Gracia-Lázaro , Laura Hernández , Yamir Moreno

The availability of advanced social interaction sensing technologies provides fine grained data for social network analysis. Although traditional methods of gathering social network data may be subject to human ability to recall social…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2013-08-07 Rahman Oloritun , Alex , Pentland , Inas Khayal

The size of cities is known to play a fundamental role in social and economic life. Yet, its relation to the structure of the underlying network of human interactions has not been investigated empirically in detail. In this paper, we map…

The last two decades have seen a tremendous surge in research on social networks and their implications. The studies includes inferring social relationships, which in turn have been used for target advertising, recommendations, search…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2016-11-11 Deshana Desai , Harsh Nisar , Rishab Bhardawaj

From families to nations, what binds individuals in social groups is the degree to which they share beliefs, norms, and memories. While local clusters of communicating individuals can sustain shared memories and norms, communities…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2017-05-23 Ida Momennejad , Ajua Duker , Alin Coman

Temporal networks have been increasingly used to model a diversity of systems that evolve in time; for example human contact structures over which dynamic processes such as epidemics take place. A fundamental aspect of real-life networks is…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2017-11-08 Luis E C Rocha , Naoki Masuda , Petter Holme

The rich set of interactions between individuals in the society results in complex community structure, capturing highly connected circles of friends, families, or professional cliques in a social network. Thanks to frequent changes in the…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2007-12-12 Gergely Palla , Albert-Laszlo Barabasi , Tamas Vicsek

Records of time-stamped social interactions between pairs of individuals (e.g., face-to-face conversations, e-mail exchanges, and phone calls) constitute a so-called temporal network. A remarkable difference between temporal networks and…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2012-10-03 Taro Takaguchi , Nobuo Sato , Kazuo Yano , Naoki Masuda

Collective cooperation drives the dynamics of many natural, social, and economic phenomena, making understanding the evolution of cooperation with evolutionary game theory a central question of modern science. Although human interactions…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2024-04-12 Yao Meng , Alex McAvoy , Aming Li

The coupling of scale-free networks with mobile unstructured networks is certainly unusual. In mobile networks, connections active at a given instant are constrained by the geographical distribution of mobile nodes, and by the limited…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2016-11-17 Stefano Ferretti , Vittorio Ghini

The formation of network structure is mainly influenced by an individual node's activity and its memory, where activity can usually be interpreted as the individual inherent property and memory can be represented by the interaction strength…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2015-12-15 Hyewon Kim , Meesoon Ha , Hawoong Jeong

In communication networks structure and dynamics are tightly coupled. The structure controls the flow of information and is itself shaped by the dynamical process of information exchanged between nodes. In order to reconcile structure and…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2013-04-08 Jan O. Haerter , Bjorn Jamtveit , Joachim Mathiesen

We study here the social network generated by the asynchronous visits, to a fixed set of sites, of mobile agents modelled as independent random walks on the plane lattice. The social network is constructed by assuming that a group of agents…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2025-11-17 Paolo Cermelli , Silvia Marchese , Laura Sacerdote , Cristina Zucca

Sequence models assign probabilities to variable-length sequences such as natural language texts. The ability of sequence models to capture temporal dependence can be characterized by the temporal scaling of correlation and mutual…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-05-13 Huitao Shen

Many time-evolving systems in nature, society and technology leave traces of the interactions within them. These interactions form temporal networks that reflect the states of the systems. In this work, we pursue a coarse-grained…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2019-02-07 Naoki Masuda , Petter Holme