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Three independent components of critical current density, one for the H//c axis and the other two for the H//ab plane, have been studied in CaKFe4As4 single crystals. When the magnetic field is applied along the c axis, we observed…

Recently demonstrated superconducting atom-chips provide a platform for trapping atoms and coupling them to solid-state quantum systems. Controlling these devices requires a full understanding of the supercurrent distribution in the…

The transport properties, upper critical fields, superconducting anisotropy, and critical current density in an iso-valent phosphorus-doped BaFe2As2 single crystal close to optimum doping are investigated in this report. Temperature…

超导电性 · 物理学 2010-06-02 S V Chong , S Hashimoto , K Kadowaki

Investigating the anisotropy of superconductors permits an access to fundamental properties. Having succeeded in the fabrication of epitaxial superconducting LaFeAs(O,F) thin films we performed an extensive study of electrical transport…

The effective transport coefficients and figure of merit ZT for anisotropic systems are derived from a macroscopic formalism. The full tensorial structure of the transport coefficients and the effect of the sample boundaries are included.…

材料科学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 W. E. Bies , R. J. Radtke , H. Ehrenreich

High-Tc superconducting materials (HTSC) have anomalous properties such as the pseudo-gap or spin-gap etc., in Hall coefficient, 1/T1T and the density of states etc. First including effects of strong on-site repulsion between d-electrons at…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Akito Kobayashi , Atsushi Tsuruta , Tamifusa Matsuura , Yoshihiro Kuroda

BaZrO3 (BZO) nanorods are now incorporated into production IBAD-MOCVD coated conductors. Here we compare several examples of both BZO-free and BZO-containing coated conductors using critical current (Ic) characterizations at 4.2 K over…

超导电性 · 物理学 2015-05-20 V Braccini , A Xu , J Jaroszynski , Y Xin , D C Larbalestier , Y Chen , G Carota , J Dackow , I Kesgin , Y Yao , A Guevara , T Shi , V Selvamanickam

The linear response conductance coefficients are calculated in the scattering approach at finite frequency, damping and magnetic field for a microstructure in which the reservoirs are modeled as quantum wire leads of infinite length but…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Jens U. Noeckel , Klaus Richter

The addition of artificial pinning centers has led to an impressive increase in critical current density ($J_{\rm c}$) in a superconductor, enabling record-breaking all-superconducting magnets and other applications. $J_{\rm c}$ has reached…

Anisotropic disordered system are studied in this work within the random barrier model. In such systems the transition probabilities in different directions have different probability density functions. The frequency-dependent conductivity…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Sebastian Bustingorry

Josephson scanning tunneling microscopy (JSTM) is a powerful probe of the local superconducting order parameter, but studies have been largely limited to cases where superconducting sample and superconducting tip both have the same gap…

超导电性 · 物理学 2024-12-02 Peayush Choubey , P. J. Hirschfeld

High-quality epitaxial MgB2 thin films prepared by pulsed laser deposition with Tc = 39 K offer the opportunity to study the anisotropy and robustness of the superconducting state in magnetic fields. We measure the in-plane electrical…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-11-07 M. H. Jung , M. Jaime , A. H. Lacerda , G. S. Boebinger , W. N. Kang , H. J. Kim , E. M. Choi , S. I. Lee

Numerical simulations of the current and field distribution in thin superconducting films are carried out for a given material law Jc(B) and as a function of the applied field H, taking the sample's self-field into account. The dependence…

超导电性 · 物理学 2011-02-01 F. Hengstberger , M. Eisterer , H. W. Weber

AC losses in conductor-on-rounded-core (CORC) cables of YBCO high-temperature superconducting (HTS) tapes are a significant challenge in HTS power applications. This study employs two finite element analysis (FEA) models to investigate the…

超导电性 · 物理学 2023-06-08 Linh N. Nguyen , Nathaniel Shields , Stephen Ashworth , Doan N. Nguyen

We propose an analytical model devoted to explain the anisotropy of the electrical resistance observed below the critical temperature in granular high-Tc superconductors submitted to a magnetic field H. Reported experimental results…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-11-07 D. Daghero , P. Mazzetti , A. Stepanescu , P. Tura , A. Masoero

We study angular-dependent magnetoresistance in a low $T_c$ layered cuprate Bi$_{2.15}$Sr$_{1.9}$CuO$_{6+\delta}$. The low $T_c$ ~ 4 K allows complete suppression of superconductivity by modest magnetic fields and facilitate accurate…

超导电性 · 物理学 2015-06-19 S. O. Katterwe , Th. Jacobs , A. Maljuk , V. M. Krasnov

Scanning tunneling spectroscopy at very low temperature on homogeneously disordered superconducting Titanium Nitride thin films reveals strong spatial inhomogeneities of the superconducting gap $\Delta$ in the density of states. Upon…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 B. Sacepe , C. Chapelier , T. I. Baturina , V. M. Vinokur , M. R. Baklanov , M. Sanquer

Stacking polymorphism is a common characteristic of van der Waals layered materials and can substantially modify their physical properties. Here, based on first-principles calculations combined with electron and phonon transport theories,…

材料科学 · 物理学 2026-05-12 Zhongjuan Han , Wu Xiong , Zhonghao Xia , WeiTong Huang , Jiangang He

We explore the possibility of inducing in heterostructures driven by an ac gate voltage the coherent current suppression recently found for nanoscale conductors in oscillating fields. The destruction of current is fairly independent of the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Miguel Rey , Michael Strass , Sigmund Kohler , Fernando Sols , Peter Hänggi

The results of a linear elasticity analysis yields that nano-rod inclusions aligned along the c axis of a thin film of YBa2Cu3O{7-delta}, such as BaZrO3 and BaSnO3, squeeze that matrix by pure shear. The sensitivity of the superconducting…

超导电性 · 物理学 2008-10-22 J. P. Rodriguez , P. N. Barnes , C. V. Varanasi