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This is a survey on tropical polytopes from the combinatorial point of view and with a focus on algorithms. Tropical convexity is interesting because it relates a number of combinatorial concepts including ordinary convexity, monomial…

组合数学 · 数学 2008-10-12 Michael Joswig

We prove that, under mild restrictions, the space of codimension-one foliations of degree one on a smooth projective complete intersection has two irreducible components of logarithmic type. We also prove that the same conclusion holds for…

代数几何 · 数学 2025-12-03 Mateus Figueira , Crislaine Kuster , Ruben Lizarbe , Alan Muniz

This survey consists of two parts. Part 1 is devoted to amoebas. These are images of algebraic subvarieties in the complex torus under the logarithmic moment map. The amoebas have essentially piecewise-linear shape if viewed at large.…

代数几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 Grigory Mikhalkin

We introduce the notion of tropical Lagrangian multi-sections over a $2$-dimensional integral affine manifold $B$ with singularities, and use them to study the reconstruction problem for higher rank locally free sheaves over Calabi-Yau…

代数几何 · 数学 2022-03-09 Kwokwai Chan , Ziming Nikolas Ma , Yat-Hin Suen

We propose a generalization of tropical curves by dropping the rationality and integrality requirements while preserving the balancing condition. An interpretation of such curves as critical points of a certain quadratic functional allows…

代数几何 · 数学 2018-12-04 Sergei Lanzat , Michael Polyak

We give several characterizations of stable intersections of tropical cycles and establish their fundamental properties. We prove that the stable intersection of two tropical varieties is the tropicalization of the intersection of the…

代数几何 · 数学 2016-08-12 Anders Jensen , Josephine Yu

We introduce the notion of resultant of two planar curves in the tropical geometry framework. We prove that the tropicalization of the algebraic resultant can be used to compute the stable intersection of two tropical plane curves. It is…

代数几何 · 数学 2009-11-01 Luis Felipe Tabera

Motivated by the realizability problem for principal tropical divisors with a fixed ramification profile, we explore the tropical geometry of the double ramification locus in $\mathcal{M}_{g,n}$.There are two ways to define a tropical…

代数几何 · 数学 2019-10-15 Martin Ulirsch , Dmitry Zakharov

Let $S$ be an elliptic surface over a smooth curve $C$ with a section $O$. We denote its generic fiber by $E_S$. For a divisor $D$ on $S$, we canonically associate a $C(C)$-rational point $P_D$. In this note, we give a description of $P_D$…

代数几何 · 数学 2018-02-20 Shinzo Bannai , Hiro-o Tokunaga

In tropical geometry, one studies algebraic curves using combinatorial techniques via the tropicalization procedure. The tropicalization depends on a map to an algebraic torus and the combinatorial methods are most useful when the…

代数几何 · 数学 2022-12-07 Trevor Gunn , Philipp Jell

Using equivariant geometry, we find a universal formula that computes the number of times a general cubic surface arises in a family. As applications, we show that the PGL(4) orbit closure of a generic cubic surface has degree 96120, and…

代数几何 · 数学 2021-09-28 Anand Deopurkar , Anand Patel , Dennis Tseng

Edge-to-edge tilings of the sphere by congruent quadrilaterals are completely classified in a series of three papers. This last one classifies the case of $a^3b$-quadrilaterals with some irrational angle: there are a sequence of…

组合数学 · 数学 2023-06-06 Yixi Liao , Pinren Qian , Erxiao Wang , Yingyun Xu

Let $k$ be a field and $X \subset P^3_{k}$ a smooth cubic surface. Let $\Delta \subset Pic(X)$ be the finite index subgroup spanned by norms of lines on $X_{K}$ for $K$ running through the finite separable extensions of $k$. The quotient…

代数几何 · 数学 2018-05-16 Jean-Louis Colliot-Thélène , Daniel Loughran

This paper is the third installment in a series of papers devoted to the computation of enumerative invariants of abelian surfaces through the tropical approach. We develop a pearl diagram algorithm similar to the floor diagram algorithm…

代数几何 · 数学 2024-03-27 Thomas Blomme

The aim of this note is to give a formula expressing the trace form associated with the 27 lines of a cubic surface.

代数几何 · 数学 2020-08-12 Eva Bayer-Fluckiger , Jean-Pierre Serre

The number of positive solutions of a system of two polynomials in two variables defined in the field of real numbers with a total of five distinct monomials cannot exceed 15. All previously known examples have at most 5 positive solutions.…

代数几何 · 数学 2017-03-08 Boulos El Hilany

It is hypothetized that the algebra of the configuration of twenty-seven lines lying on a general cubic surface underlines the dimensional hierarchy of heterotic string spacetimes.

综合物理 · 物理学 2015-06-26 Metod Saniga

We characterise which simplicial surfaces can be folded onto a triangle. We define a notion of folding that incorporates the non-intersection-properties of real materials. All of the surfaces foldable onto a triangle admit a…

组合数学 · 数学 2019-04-30 Markus Baumeister

The difference $[L_1]-[L_2]$ of a pair of skew lines on a cubic threefold defines a vanishing cycle on the cubic surface as the hyperplane section spanned by the two lines. By deforming the hyperplane, the flat translation of such vanishing…

代数几何 · 数学 2024-01-04 Yilong Zhang

An algorithm is designed which decomposes a tropical univariate rational function into a composition of tropical binomials and trinomials. When a function is monotone, the composition consists just of binomials. Similar algorithms are…

代数几何 · 数学 2019-03-04 Dima Grigoriev
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