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Transport of scalar fields in compressible flow is investigated. The effective equations governing the transport at scales large compared to those of the advecting flow are derived by using multi-scale techniques. Ballistic transport…

chao-dyn · 物理学 2009-10-28 M. Vergassola , M. Avellaneda

Understanding possible mechanisms, which can lead to suppression of helical edge transport in Quantum Spin Hall (QSH) systems, attracted huge attention right after the first experiments revealing the fragility of the ballistic conductance.…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2022-03-09 Oleg M. Yevtushenko , Vladimir I. Yudson

We consider the junction of multiple one-dimensional systems and study how conserved currents transport at the junction. To characterize the transport process, we introduce reflection/transmission coefficients by applying boundary conformal…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-07-30 Taro Kimura , Masaki Murata

Motivated by experiments on chains of superconducting qubits, we consider the dynamics of a classical Klein-Gordon chain coupled to coherent driving and subject to dissipation solely at its boundaries. As the strength of the boundary…

统计力学 · 物理学 2023-03-20 Abhinav Prem , Vir B. Bulchandani , S. L. Sondhi

We find that the spin-charge motion in a strongly confined two-dimensional hole gas (2DHG) supports a propagating mode of cubic dispersion apart from the diffusive mode due to momentum scattering. Propagating modes seem to be a generic…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Taylor L. Hughes , B. Andrei Bernevig , Yaroslaw B. Bazaliy

We exploit the high-symmetry spin state obtained for equal Rashba and linear Dresselhaus interactions to derive a closed-form expression for the weak localization magnetoconductivity -- the paradigmatic signature of spin-orbit coupling in…

We investigate the high-temperature dynamical conductivity $\sigma(\omega)$ in two one-dimensional integrable quantum lattice models: the anisotropic XXZ spin chain and the Hubbard chain. The emphasis is on the metallic regime of both…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2021-09-29 P. Prelovšek , M. Mierzejewski , J. Herbrych

Dynamical systems having many coexisting attractors present interesting properties from both fundamental theoretical and modelling points of view. When such dynamics is under bounded random perturbations, the basins of attraction are no…

The presence of spin-orbit coupling drives the anomalous magnetotransport at oxide interfaces and forms the basis for numerous intriguing properties of these 2D electron systems, such as topologically protected phases or anti-localization.…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2018-02-28 Patrick Seiler , Jone Zabaleta , Robin Wanke , Jochen Mannhart , Thilo Kopp , Daniel Braak

Recent achievements in semiconductor spintronics are discussed. Special attention is paid to spin-orbit interaction, coupling of electron spins to external electric fields, and spin transport in media with spin-orbit coupling, including the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Emmanuel I. Rashba

Using a combination of numerically exact and renormalization-group techniques we study the nonequilibrium transport of electrons in an one-dimensional interacting system subject to a quasiperiodic potential. For this purpose we calculate…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2017-11-01 Yevgeny Bar Lev , Dante M. Kennes , Christian Klöckner , David R. Reichman , Christoph Karrasch

The non-equilibrium transportation of two-dimensional electrons through a narrow channel is investigated under the influence of the Rashba interaction. By introducing suitable lifetime in the Green's function, the average spin values can be…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2010-11-16 Yi-Ying Chin , Jui-Yu Chiu , Ming-Che Chang , Chung-Yu Mou

Diffusive transport is a universal phenomenon, throughout both biological and physical sciences, and models of diffusion are routinely used to interrogate diffusion-driven processes. However, most models neglect to take into account the…

定量方法 · 定量生物学 2015-10-28 Paul R. Taylor , Christian A. Yates , Matthew J. Simpson , Ruth E. Baker

Employing diagrammatic perturbation theory, we calculate the (charge) Coulomb drag resistivity $\rho_D$ and spin Coulomb drag resistivity $\rho_{\uparrow\downarrow}$ in the presence of Rashba spin-orbit coupling. Analytical expressions for…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Wang-Kong Tse , S. Das Sarma

Simple models of interacting spins play an important role in physics. They capture the properties of many magnetic materials, but also extend to other systems, such as bosons and fermions in a lattice, systems with gauge fields, high-Tc…

We introduce and analyze a model for the transport of particles or energy in extended lattice systems. The dynamics of the model acts on a discrete phase space at discrete times but has nonetheless some of the characteristic properties of…

数学物理 · 物理学 2015-06-12 Raphael Lefevere

We present a comprehensive quasiclassical approach for studying transport properties of superconducting diffusive hybrid structures in the presence of extrinsic spin-orbit coupling. We derive a generalized Usadel equation and boundary…

超导电性 · 物理学 2016-11-16 F. S. Bergeret , I. V. Tokatly

Single-file transport, which corresponds to the diffusion of particles that cannot overtake each other in narrow channels, is an important topic in out-of-equilibrium statistical physics. Various microscopic models of single-file systems…

统计力学 · 物理学 2023-01-13 Pierre Rizkallah , Aurélien Grabsch , Pierre Illien , Olivier Bénichou

We investigate the ballistic spin transport through a two-dimensional mesoscopic metal/semiconductor/metal double junctions in the presence of spin-orbit interactions. It is shown that \emph{real} longitudinal and/or transverse spin…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Minchul Lee , Mahn-Soo Choi

The basic character of diffusive transport in a magnetised plasma depends on what kind of transport is modelled. ExB turbulence under drift ordering has special characteristics: it is nearly incompressible, and it cannot lead to magnetic…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Bruce D. Scott