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We consider the Ordered Open End Bin Packing problem. Items of sizes in $(0,1]$ are presented one by one, to be assigned to bins in this order. An item can be assigned to any bin for which the current total size strictly below $1$. This…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2020-10-15 János Balogh , Leah Epstein , Asaf Levin

Although many authors have considered how many ternary comparisons it takes to sort a multiset $S$ of size $n$, the best known upper and lower bounds still differ by a term linear in $n$. In this paper we restrict our attention to online…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2009-07-07 Travis Gagie , Yakov Nekrich

The set equality problem is to tell whether two sets $A$ and $B$ are equal or disjoint under the promise that one of these is the case. This problem is related to the Graph Isomorphism problem. It was an open problem to find any $\omega(1)$…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Gatis Midrijanis

In this paper we deal with the problem of finding the smallest and the largest elements of a totally ordered set of size $n$ using pairwise comparisons if $k$ of the comparisons might be erroneous where $k$ is a fixed constant. We prove…

离散数学 · 计算机科学 2011-11-15 Dömötör Pálvölgyi

Sorting has a natural generalization where the input consists of: (1) a ground set $X$ of size $n$, (2) a partial oracle $O_P$ specifying some fixed partial order $P$ on $X$ and (3) a linear oracle $O_L$ specifying a linear order $L$ that…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2024-08-01 Ivor van der Hoog , Daniel Rutschmann

We study the query complexity of Bayesian Private Learning: a learner wishes to locate a random target within an interval by submitting queries, in the presence of an adversary who observes all of her queries but not the responses. How many…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-11-19 Kuang Xu

Since Grover's seminal work, quantum search has been studied in great detail. In the usual search problem, we have a collection of n items and we would like to find a marked item. We consider a new variant of this problem in which…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Andris Ambainis

We study the unsorted database search problem with items $N$ from the viewpoint of unitary discrimination. Instead of considering the famous $O(\sqrt{N})$ Grover's the bounded-error algorithm for the original problem, we seek for the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Xiaodi Wu , Runyao Duan

Local Search problem, which finds a local minimum of a black-box function on a given graph, is of both practical and theoretical importance to combinatorial optimization, complexity theory and many other areas in theoretical computer…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Shengyu Zhang

One of the most basic computational problems is the task of finding a desired item in an ordered list of N items. While the best classical algorithm for this problem uses log_2 N queries to the list, a quantum computer can solve the problem…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Andrew M. Childs , Andrew J. Landahl , Pablo A. Parrilo

We propose a new finding $k$-minima algorithm and prove that its query complexity is $\mathcal{O}(\sqrt{kN})$, where $N$ is the number of data indices. Though the complexity is equivalent to that of an existing method, the proposed is…

量子物理 · 物理学 2019-07-09 Kohei Miyamoto , Masakazu Iwamura , Koichi Kise

In 2005 Li et al. gave a phi-competitive deterministic online algorithm for scheduling of packets with agreeable deadlines with a very interesting analysis. This is known to be optimal due to a lower bound by Hajek. We claim that the…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2010-02-03 Łukasz Jeż

We study the on-line minimum weighted bipartite matching problem in arbitrary metric spaces. Here, $n$ not necessary disjoint points of a metric space $M$ are given, and are to be matched on-line with $n$ points of $M$ revealed one by one.…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2007-06-06 Béla Csaba , András S. Pluhár

We investigate the generalisation of quantum search of unstructured and totally ordered sets to search of partially ordered sets (posets). Two models for poset search are considered. In both models, we show that quantum algorithms can…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-06-18 Ashley Montanaro

The set equality problem is to decide whether two sets $A$ and $B$ are equal or disjoint, under the promise that one of these is the case. Some other problems, like the Graph Isomorphism problem, is solvable by reduction to the set quality…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Gatis Midrijanis

The polynomial method by Beals, Buhrman, Cleve, Mosca, and de Wolf (FOCS 1998, J. ACM 2001), the adversary method by Ambainis (STOC 2000, J. Comput. Syst. Sci. 2002), and the compressed oracle method by Zhandry (CRYPTO 2019) have been shown…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-10-27 Qisheng Wang , Zhicheng Zhang

The Local Search problem, which finds a local minimum of a black-box function on a given graph, is of both practical and theoretical importance to many areas in computer science and natural sciences. In this paper, we show that for the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Shengyu Zhang

Computing lower and upper bounds on the competitive ratio of online algorithms is a challenging question: For a minimization combinatorial problem, proving a competitive ratio for a given algorithm leads to an upper bound. However computing…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2022-12-19 Antoine Lhomme , Olivier Romane , Nicolas Catusse , Nadia Brauner

We give a new version of the adversary method for proving lower bounds on quantum query algorithms. The new method is based on analyzing the eigenspace structure of the problem at hand. We use it to prove a new and optimal strong direct…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Andris Ambainis , Robert Spalek , Ronald de Wolf

We analyze the quantum query complexity of sorting under partial information. In this problem, we are given a partially ordered set $P$ and are asked to identify a linear extension of $P$ using pairwise comparisons. For the standard sorting…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2019-02-19 Jean Cardinal , Gwenaël Joret , Jérémie Roland