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Gravity mediated supersymmetry breakdown originated from a study of gaugino condensation in a hidden sector. We review this mechanism of supergravity breakdown from the original formulation in the early eighties to its natural…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Hans Peter Nilles

We explore the possibility that inflation is driven by supersymmetry breaking with the superpartner of the goldstino (sgoldstino) playing the role of the inflaton. Moreover, we impose an R-symmetry that allows to satisfy easily the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2017-11-22 Ignatios Antoniadis , Auttakit Chatrabhuti , Hiroshi Isono , Rob Knoops

We systematically derive the consistency relations associated to the non-linearly realized symmetries of theories with spontaneously broken conformal symmetry but with a linearly-realized de Sitter subalgebra. These identities relate…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2013-04-12 Paolo Creminelli , Austin Joyce , Justin Khoury , Marko Simonović

We consider scenarios where strong conformal dynamics constitutes the ultraviolet completion of the physics that drives electroweak symmetry breaking. We show that in theories where the operator responsible for the breaking of conformal…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2013-06-25 Zackaria Chacko , Rashmish K. Mishra

In theories of phyiscs beyond the Standard Model (SM), visible sector fields often carry quantum numbers under additional gauge symmetries. One could then imagine a scenario in which these extra gauge symmetries play a role in transmitting…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2010-04-30 Matthew Buican , Zohar Komargodski

We consider supersymmetric models in which a (pseudo) Goldstone supermultiplet plays the role of the messenger of supersymmetry breaking. Such models lead to a highly predictive form of flavor and CP conserving soft terms, particularly the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-12-30 Kiwoon Choi

If supersymmetry is spontaneously at a low energy scale then the resulting gravitino would be very light. The interaction strength of the longitudinal components of such a light gravitino to electron-selectron pair then becomes comparable…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Uma Mahanta

We construct $N=1$ supergravity models where the gauge symmetry and supersymmetry are both spontaneously broken, with naturally vanishing classical vacuum energy and unsuppressed Goldstino components along gauge non-singlet directions. We…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Andrea Brignole , Ferruccio Feruglio , Fabio Zwirner

We consider a new scenario for supersymmetric decaying dark matter without R-parity violation in theories with goldstini, which arise if supersymmetry is broken independently by multiple sequestered sectors. The uneaten goldstino naturally…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-03-17 Hsin-Chia Cheng , Wei-Chih Huang , Ian Low , Arjun Menon

I review the unification of gauge couplings of strong, weak and electro-magnetic interactions. I start by recalling the history of the most important prediction of low-energy supersymmetry: the correct value of the weak mixing angle tied to…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-06-05 Goran Senjanovic

In the presence of nonrelativistic supersymmetry, a sharp fermionic collective mode similar to the Goldstino mode in high-energy physics was proposed to be realized in Bose-Fermi mixtures. The Goldstino mode is relaxed (a.k.a. decays) if…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2015-06-22 Hsin-Hua Lai , Kun Yang

The spontaneous symmetry breaking of rotational O(N) symmetry in noncommutative field theory is investigated in a 2+1 dimensional model of scalar fields coupled through a combination of quartic and sextuple self-interactions. There are five…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-07 H. O. Girotti , M. Gomes , A. Yu. Petrov , V. O. Rivelles , A. J. da Silva

The leading-order chiral Lagrangian for the baryon octet and decuplet states coupled to Goldstone bosons and external sources contains six low-energy constants. Five of them are fairly well known from phenomenology, but the sixth one is…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2023-11-14 Magnus Bertilsson , Stefan Leupold

We argue for a relation between the supersymmetry breaking scale and the measured value of the dark energy density $\Lambda$. We derive it by combining two quantum gravity consistency swampland constraints, which tie the dark energy density…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2023-05-17 Luis A. Anchordoqui , Ignatios Antoniadis , Niccolò Cribiori , Dieter Lust , Marco Scalisi

We perform a systematic analysis of soft supersymmetry breaking terms at the one loop level in a large class of string effective field theories. This includes the so-called anomaly mediated contributions. We illustrate our results for…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-11-17 Pierre Binetruy , Mary K. Gaillard , Brent D. Nelson

New theories of electroweak symmetry breaking have recently been constructed that stabilize the weak scale and do not rely upon supersymmetry. In these theories the Higgs boson is a weakly coupled pseudo-Goldstone boson. In this note we…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2011-01-13 Thomas Gregoire , Jay G. Wacker

Starting from the previously constructed effective supergravity theory below the scale of U(1) breaking in orbifold compactifications of the weakly coupled heterotic string, we study the effective theory below the scale of supersymmetry…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-11-18 Mary K. Gaillard , Joel Giedt , Aleksey L. Mints

The dark sector, composed of the fields neutral under the Standard Model (SM) gauge group, can couple to the SM through the Higgs, hypercharge and neutrino portals, and pull the SM towards its scale by loop corrections. This instability,…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2021-05-11 Durmus Demir

Recent results in study of the Minimal Supersymmetric Standard Model as the effective low energy theory give important hints for experimental search for supersymmetry. Also, in the bottom-up approach to explore weak scale - GUT scale…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Stefan pokorski

We present a five-dimensional model compactified on an interval where supersymmetry is broken by the Scherk-Schwarz mechanism. The gauge sector propagates in the bulk, two Higgs hypermultiplets are quasilocalized, and quark and lepton…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 D. Diego , G. von Gersdorff , M. Quiros