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The correlation between particle and wave descriptions of electron-matter interactions is analyzed by measuring the delocalization of an evanescent field using electron microscopy. Its spatial extension coincides with the energy-dependent,…

The covariance of the Schr\"odinger equation under Galilei boosts and the compatibility of nonrelativistic quantum mechanics with Einstein's equivalence principle have been constrained for so long to the existence of a superselection rule…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-02-13 S. T. Pereira , R. M. Angelo

In this extended note a critical discussion of an extension of the Lorentz transformations for velocities faster than the speed of light given recently by Hill and Cox is provided. The presented approach reveals the connection between…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2014-04-15 Congrui Jin , Markus Lazar

We report the discovery of an exact mapping from Galilean time and space coordinates to Minkowski spacetime coordinates, showing that Lorentz covariance and the spacetime construct are consistent with the existence of a dynamical 3-space,…

综合物理 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Reginald T Cahill

Upcoming gravitational wave-experiments promise a window for discovering new physics in astronomy. Detection sensitivity of the broadband laser interferometric detectors LIGO/VIRGO may be enhanced by matched filtering with accurate…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-11-03 Maurice H. P. M. van Putten

The evolution equations of Einstein's theory and of Maxwell's theory---the latter used as a simple model to illustrate the former--- are written in gauge covariant first order symmetric hyperbolic form with only physically natural…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2010-04-06 A. Abrahams , A. Anderson , Y. Choquet-Bruhat , J. W. York

A Lorentz and conformally invariant `Schr\"{o}dinger-like' equation for a massless complex scalar function $\psi$ is derived from an invariant action, and it is shown how the same $\psi$ can be used to calculate both the gravitational field…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-06-15 Partha Nandi , Partha Ghose

From a Newtonian-Maxwellian solution for a perturbed vacuum with a physical structure constructed based on pivotal experimental observations, we have achieved a general scheme for the formation of basic material particles. A basic particle,…

综合物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 J. Z. Johansson , P-I. Johansson

The time-independent Schroedinger and Klein-Gordon equations - as well as any other Helmholtz-like equation - were recently shown to be associated with exact sets of ray-trajectories (coupled by a "Wave Potential" function encoded in their…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-01-14 Adriano Orefice , Raffaele Giovanelli , Domenico Ditto

In this paper, we discuss how the concepts of Hamiltonian optics are internally connected to the scalar wave theory of light rays. It is shown that the solutions of the reduced wave equation are similar to Huygen's wavelets, and they can be…

综合物理 · 物理学 2022-03-30 Kolahal Bhattacharya

When Einstein formulated his special relativity, he developed his dynamics for point particles. Of course, many valiant efforts have been made to extend his relativity to rigid bodies, but this subject is forgotten in history. This is…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Y. S. Kim , Marilyn E. Noz

Starting with Maxwell's equations, we derive the fundamental results of the Huygens-Fresnel-Kirchhoff and Rayleigh-Sommerfeld theories of scalar diffraction and scattering. These results are then extended to cover the case of vector…

光学 · 物理学 2020-09-16 Masud Mansuripur

In this paper, I argue that light is a continuous classical electromagnetic wave, while the observed so-called quantum nature of the interaction of light with matter is connected to the discrete (atomic) structure of matter and to the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-02-04 Sergey A. Rashkovskiy

In this paper we analyze the physical meaning of sub- and superluminal soliton-like solutions (as the X-waves) of the relativistic wave equations and of some non-trivial solutions of the free Schr\"odinger equation for which the concepts of…

经典物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 V. S. Barashenkov , W. A. Rodrigues

The Lorentz transformations are represented by Einstein velocity addition on the ball of relativistically admissible velocities. This representation is by projective maps. The Lie algebra of this representation defines the relativistic…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2011-08-17 Yaakov Friedman

The standard derivation of Schroedinger's equation from a Lorentz-invariant Feynman path integral consists in taking first the limit of infinite speed of light and then the limit of short time slice. In this order of limits the light cone…

量子物理 · 物理学 2010-07-13 Philip Rosenau , Zeev Schuss

This review discusses progress in the new field of coherent matter waves, in particular with respect to Bose-Einstein condensates. We give a short introduction to Bose-Einstein condensation and the theoretical description of the condensate…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 K. Bongs , K. Sengstock

In the present study, we analyze in combination the principles of special relativity and the phenomenon of the aberration of light, deriving a system of equations that allows establishing the relationship between the angles commonly…

科普物理 · 物理学 2021-10-28 Diego Roldan , Rodrigo Sempertegui , Francisco Roldan

According to special relativity and the equivalence principle, the Newtonian gravitational force between two particles with relativistic velocities increases significantly with velocity and in fact becomes unbound as the latter approaches…

综合物理 · 物理学 2011-01-26 Constantinos G. Vayenas , Stamatios Souentie

Two known, alternative to each other, forms of the Maxwell's electromagnetic equations in a moving uniform media are investigated and discussed. Approach commonly used after Minkowski is based on the two tensors: H^{ab} = (D, H /c) and…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 V. A. Red'kov , George J. Spix