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It has become clearer recently that the regular pattern of three flavor nonets describing the low spin meson multiplets seems to require some modification for the case of the spin 0 scalar mesons. One picture which has had some success,…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2011-02-23 Amir H. Fariborz , Renata Jora , Joseph Schechter , M. Naeem Shahid

The greedy leaf removal (GLR) procedure on a graph is an iterative removal of any vertex with degree one (leaf) along with its nearest neighbor (root). Its result has two faces: a residual subgraph as a core, and a set of removed roots.…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2019-08-09 Jin-Hua Zhao , Hai-Jun Zhou

A fundamental problem in the theory of linearized and projective polynomials over finite fields is to characterize the number of roots in the coefficient field directly from the coefficients. We prove results of this type, of a recursive…

数论 · 数学 2019-04-11 Gary McGuire , John Sheekey

We show that the chiral $SU(n)\otimes SU(n)$ flavor symmetry on the null-plane severely restricts the sea quarks in the baryon octet. It predicts large asymmetry for the light sea quarks $(u,d,s)$, and universality and abundance for the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Susumu Koretune

We show that the chiral $SU(n)\otimes SU(n)$ flavor symmetry on the null-plane severely restricts the sea quarks in the baryon octet. It predicts large asymmetry for the light sea quarks $(u,d,s)$, and universality and abundance for the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Susumu Koretune

We present a systematic analysis of a minimal supersymmetric $Z_3$ discrete flavor symmetry as a solution to the fermion mass hierarchy problem. With generation-dependent $Z_3$ charges on the right-handed chiral superfields and a single…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2026-04-20 Navid Ardakanian

Analyticity and unitarity constrain certain classe of new physics models by linking flavor-conserving and flavor-violating four-fermion interactions. In this work, we explore how these theoretical relations impact flavor-violating rare top…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-09-09 Wolfgang Altmannshofer , Zev Balme , Christopher M. Donohue , Stefania Gori , Siddharth Vignesh Mukundhan

The Standard Model (SM) is a chiral theory, where right- and left-handed fermion fields transform differently under the gauge group. Extra fermions, if they do exist, need to be heavy otherwise they would have already been observed. With no…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-06-24 Renato M. Fonseca

We study the set of models in which the Standard Model symmetry is extended with the flavour group A4 and there are three copies of the Standard Model Higgs that transform as a triplet under this group. In this setup, new channels for…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2012-12-07 Reinier de Adelhart Toorop , Federica Bazzocchi , Luca Merlo , Alessio Paris

We study the problem of factoring univariate polynomials over finite fields. Under the assumption of the Extended Riemann Hypothesis (ERH), (Gao, 2001) designed a polynomial time algorithm that fails to factor only if the input polynomial…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2008-02-21 Chandan Saha

We analyse - within the hamiltonian formalism with staggered fermions - the patterns of chiral symmetry breaking for the strongly coupled Schwinger and $U({\cal N}_c)$-color `t Hooft models with one and two flavor of fermions. Using the…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2007-05-23 F. Berruto , G. Grignani , P. Sodano

We study failure rate monotonicity and generalized convex transform stochastic ordering properties of random variables, with a concern on applications. We are especially interested in the effect of a tail weight iteration procedure to…

概率论 · 数学 2026-01-14 Idir Arab , Milto Hadjikyriakou , Paulo Eduardo Oliveira

We demonstrate that chiral symmetry breaking occurs in the confining regime of QCD-like theories with $N_c$ colors and $N_f$ flavors. Our proof is based on a novel strategy, called `downlifting', by which solutions of the 't Hooft anomaly…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-03-04 Luca Ciambriello , Roberto Contino , Andrea Luzio , Marcello Romano , Ling-Xiao Xu

We present an effective flavor model for the radiative generation of fermion masses and mixings based on a SU(5)xU(2) symmetry. We assume that the original source of flavor breaking resides in the supersymmetry breaking sector. Flavor…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Javier Ferrandis , Naoyuki Haba

In principle, there is no obstacle to gapping fermions preserving any global symmetry that does not suffer a 't Hooft anomaly. In practice, preserving a symmetry that is realised on fermions in a chiral manner necessitates some dynamics…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2021-04-07 Shlomo S. Razamat , David Tong

In order to study the running coupling in four-flavour QCD, we review the set-up of the Schr\"odinger functional (SF) with staggered quarks. Staggered quarks require lattices which, in the usual counting, have even spatial lattice extent…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2009-04-14 P. Perez-Rubio , S. Sint

The staggered fermion approach to build models with chiral fermions is briefly reviewed. The method is tested in a U(1) model with axial vector coupling in two and four dimensions.

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2009-10-22 W. Bock , J. Smit , J. C. Vink

We report extended simulation results and their new analysis in two important gauge theories with twelve fermion flavors in the fundamental SU(3) color representation and two fermions in the sextet representation. We probe the $N_f=12$…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2012-05-10 Zoltan Fodor , Kieran Holland , Julius Kuti , Daniel Nogradi , Chris Schroeder , Chik Him Wong

We reconsider stochastic convergence analyses of particle swarm optimisation, and point out that previously obtained parameter conditions are not always sufficient to guarantee mean square convergence to a local optimum. We show that…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2011-05-30 Per Kristian Lehre , Carsten Witt

We report updated results for $B_K$ calculated using HYP-smeared staggered fermions on the MILC asqtad 2+1 flavor lattices. We use four different lattice spacings ($a \approx$ 0.12, 0.09, 0.06 and 0.045 fm) to control the continuum…

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