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相关论文: The Quantum Hydrodynamics of the Sutherland Model

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It is shown that the radial part of the Hydrogen Hamiltonian factorizes as the product of two not mutually adjoint first order differential operators plus a complex constant epsilon. The 1-susy approach is used to construct non-hermitian…

量子物理 · 物理学 2011-09-21 Oscar Rosas-Ortiz , Rodrigo Munoz

The chiral phase transition of QCD is analyzed in a model combining random matrix elements of the Dirac operator with specially chosen non-random ones. The special form of the latter is motivated by the assumption that the fermionic…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Tilo Wettig , A. Schäfer , H. A. Weidenmüller

Making use of refermionization techniques, we map the nonlinear chiral Luttinger liquid model of the edge modes of a spatially confined fractional quantum Hall cloud developed in our recent work [Phys. Rev. A 107, 033320 (2023)] onto a…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2025-12-03 Alberto Nardin , Iacopo Carusotto

The effective field theory of the Calogero-Sutherland model represents a universality class of quantum hydrodynamic fluids in one spatial dimension. It describes quantum compressible fluids involving both chiralities in which the chiral…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-01-31 Federico L. Bottesi , Guillermo R. Zemba

In recent years, non-Hermitian quantum physics has gained a lot in popularity in the quantum optics and condensed matter communities in order to model quantum systems with varying symmetries. In this paper, we identify a non-standard inner…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-09-09 Jake Southall , Daniel Hodgson , Robert Purdy , Almut Beige

We demonstrate the occurrence of nodal non-Hermitian (NH) phases featuring exceptional degeneracies in chiral-symmetric disordered quantum wires, where NH physics naturally arises from the self-energy in a disorder-averaged Green's function…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2021-07-14 Benjamin Michen , Tommaso Micallo , Jan Carl Budich

In previous work on the quantum mechanics of an atom freely falling in a general curved background spacetime, the metric was taken to be sufficiently slowly varying on time scales relevant to atomic transitions that time derivatives of the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-04-24 Xing Huang , Leonard Parker

Imposing chirality on a physical system engenders unconventional energy flow and responses, such as the Aharonov-Bohm effect and the topological quantum Hall phase for electrons in a symmetry-breaking magnetic field. Recently, great…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2022-07-06 Javier del Pino , Jesse J. Slim , Ewold Verhagen

A class of the symmetrically frustrated SU(N) models is constructed for quantum magnets based on the generators of SU(N) group. The total Hamiltonian lacks SU(N) symmtry. A mean field theory in the quasi-particle representation is developed…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Peng Li , Shun-Qing Shen

A defining quantity of a physical system is its energy which is represented by the Hamiltonian. In closed quantum mechanical or/and coherent wave-based systems the Hamiltonian is introduced as a Hermitian operator which ensures real energy…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2026-01-05 Jamal Berakdar , Xi-guang Wang

Based on the composite fermion approach, we derive a microscopic theory describing the low-lying edge excitations in the fractional quantum Hall liquid with $\nu=\frac{\nu^*}{\tilde\phi\nu^*+1}$. For $\nu^*>0$, it is found that the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Yue Yu

We discuss the pseudodual chiral model to illustrate a class of two-dimensional theories which have an infinite number of conservation laws but allow particle production, at variance with naive expectations. We describe the symmetries of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-02 T. Curtright , C. Zachos

We derive the total helicity conservation law for a perfect electromagnetic relativistic fluid. As the conservation equation contains the derivative of the magnetic helicity, it can be reshaped as having the same form as the chiral anomaly…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2023-06-14 Cristina Manuel , Juan M. Torres-Rincon

We study Mott insulators of fermionic alkaline earth atoms, described by Heisenberg spin models with enhanced SU(N) symmetry. In dramatic contrast to SU(2) magnetism, more than two spins are required to form a singlet. On the square…

量子气体 · 物理学 2009-09-25 Michael Hermele , Victor Gurarie , Ana Maria Rey

The success of spectroscopy to characterise equilibrium fluids, for example the heat capacity ratio, suggests a parallel approach for active fluids. Here, we start from a hydrodynamic description of chiral active fluids composed of spinning…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2022-07-22 Debarghya Banerjee , Anton Souslov , Vincenzo Vitelli

We study the hydrodynamic theories with approximate symmetries in the recently developed effective action approach on the Schwinger-Keldysh (SK) contour. We employ the method of spurious symmetry transformation for small explicit…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2024-11-13 Masaru Hongo , Noriyuki Sogabe , Mikhail A. Stephanov , Ho-Ung Yee

We study chiral anomalies in $\mathcal N=(0, 1)$ and $(0, 2)$ two-dimensional minimal sigma models defined on generic homogeneous spaces $G/H$. Such minimal theories contain only (left) chiral fermions and in certain cases are inconsistent…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-12-18 Jin Chen , Xiaoyi Cui , Mikhail Shifman , Arkady Vainshtein

Models of PT symmetric quantum mechanics provide examples of biorthogonal quantum systems. The latter incorporporate all the structure of PT symmetric models, and allow for generalizations, especially in situations where the PT construction…

量子物理 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Thomas Curtright , Luca Mezincescu

We analyze the vacuum structure of SU(2) QCD with multiple massless adjoint representation fermions formulated on a small spatial $S^1 \times \R^3$. The absence of thermal fluctuations, and the fact that quantum fluctuations favoring the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Mithat Unsal

This paper investigates the bulk and boundary dynamics of Laughlin states, which are modeled using composite boson theory within a fluid dynamics framework. In this work, we adopt an alternative starting point based on a hydrodynamic action…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2024-04-01 Gustavo M. Monteiro , V. P. Nair , Sriram Ganeshan