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In the last years, tens of thousands gene expression profiles for cells of several organisms have been monitored. Gene expression is a complex transcriptional process where mRNA molecules are translated into proteins, which control most of…

生物大分子 · 定量生物学 2009-11-11 T. Ochiai , J. C. Nacher , T. Akutsu

Affymetrix Genechip microarrays are used widely to determine the simultaneous expression of genes in a given biological paradigm. Probes on the Genechip array are atomic entities which by definition are randomly distributed across the array…

基因组学 · 定量生物学 2009-11-13 Radhakrishnan Nagarajan , Meenakshi Upreti

Two-component mixture models are particularly useful for identifying differentially expressed genes, but their performance can deteriorate markedly when the alternative distribution departs from parametric assumptions or symmetry. We…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2026-03-18 Sangkon Oh , Geoffrey J. McLachlan

Motivation: Human genomic datasets often contain sensitive information that limits use and sharing of the data. In particular, simple anonymisation strategies fail to provide sufficient level of protection for genomic data, because the data…

定量方法 · 定量生物学 2019-08-27 Teppo Niinimäki , Mikko Heikkilä , Antti Honkela , Samuel Kaski

A number of bioinformatic or biostatistical methods are available for analyzing DNA copy number profiles measured from microarray or sequencing technologies. In the absence of rich enough gold standard data sets, the performance of these…

定量方法 · 定量生物学 2015-11-06 Morgane Pierre-Jean , Guillem Rigaill , Pierre Neuvial

Multi-sample microarray experiments have become a standard experimental method for studying biological systems. A frequent goal in such studies is to unravel the regulatory relationships between genes. During the last few years, regression…

应用统计 · 统计学 2008-12-18 Nancy R. Zhang , Mary C. Wildermuth , Terence P. Speed

One of the most popular tools for large scale gene expression studies are high-density oligonucleotide (GeneChip(R)) arrays. These currently have 16-20 small probe cells (``features'') for evaluating the transcript abundance of each gene.…

生物物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Felix Naef , Daniel A. Lim , Nila Patil , Marcelo O. Magnasco

It is tempting to believe that we now own the genome. The ability to read and re-write it at will has ushered in a stunning period in the history of science. Nonetheless, there is an Achilles heel exposed by all of the genomic data that has…

As high-throughput sequencing has become common practice, the cost of sequencing large amounts of genetic data has been drastically reduced, leading to much larger data sets for analysis. One important task is to identify biological…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2014-10-14 Ciaran Evans , Johanna Hardin , Mark Huber , Daniel Stoebel , Garrett Wong

DNA microarray gene-expression data has been widely used to identify cancerous gene signatures. Microarray can increase the accuracy of cancer diagnosis and prognosis. However, analyzing the large amount of gene expression data from…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2024-11-21 Maryam Eshraghi Evari , Md Nasir Sulaiman , Amir Rajabi Behjat

Hierarchical models are a powerful tool for high-throughput data with a small to moderate number of replicates, as they allow sharing information across units of information, for example, genes. We propose two such models and show its…

应用统计 · 统计学 2009-10-09 David Rossell

Gene regulation involves a hierarchy of events that extend from specific protein-DNA interactions to the combinatorial assembly of nucleoprotein complexes. The effects of DNA sequence on these processes have typically been studied based…

分子网络 · 定量生物学 2015-05-20 Jose M. G. Vilar

miRNA and gene expression profiles have been proved useful for classifying cancer samples. Efficient classifiers have been recently sought and developed. A number of attempts to classify cancer samples using miRNA/gene expression profiles…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2014-01-21 Rania Ibrahim , Noha A. Yousri , Mohamed A. Ismail , Nagwa M. El-Makky

2D display is a fast and economical way of visualizing polymorphism and comparing genomes, which is based on the separation of DNA fragments in two steps, according first to their size and then to their sequence composition. In this paper,…

生物大分子 · 定量生物学 2009-10-29 Ana-Maria Florescu , Marc Joyeux , Benedicte Lafay

We propose generative neural network methods to generate DNA sequences and tune them to have desired properties. We present three approaches: creating synthetic DNA sequences using a generative adversarial network; a DNA-based variant of…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2017-12-19 Nathan Killoran , Leo J. Lee , Andrew Delong , David Duvenaud , Brendan J. Frey

The accurate quantification of gene expression levels is crucial for transcriptome study. Microarray platforms are commonly used for simultaneously interrogating thousands of genes in the past decade, and recently RNA-Seq has emerged as a…

应用统计 · 统计学 2014-08-01 Zhaonan Sun , Thomas Kuczek , Yu Zhu

In the postgenome era many efforts have been dedicated to systematically elucidate the complex web of interacting genes and proteins. These efforts include experimental and computational methods. Microarray technology offers an opportunity…

分子网络 · 定量生物学 2009-08-04 L. Diambra

Microarrays are made it possible to simultaneously monitor the expression profiles of thousands of genes under various experimental conditions. Identification of co-expressed genes and coherent patterns is the central goal in microarray or…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2013-07-15 T. Chandrasekhar , K. Thangavel , E. Elayaraja , E. N. Sathishkumar

From the response to external stimuli to cell division and death, the dynamics of living cells is based on the expression of specific genes at specific times. The decision when to express a gene is implemented by the binding and unbinding…

分子网络 · 定量生物学 2009-11-13 Johannes Berg

Differential abundance analysis is a key component of microbiome studies. Although dozens of methods exist there is currently no consensus on the preferred methods. While the correctness of results in differential abundance analysis is an…

应用统计 · 统计学 2025-04-01 Juho Pelto , Kari Auranen , Janne Kujala , Leo Lahti