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It is shown that that the area law for the entropy of a quantum field in the Schwarzschild black hole is due to the quantum statistics. The entropies for one particle, a Boltzmann gas, a quantum mechanical gas obeying Bose-Einstein or…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Hyeong-Chan Kim , Min-Ho Lee , Jeong-Young Ji

Model independent arguments following from the Covariant Entropy Principle imply that causal diamonds in the very early universe were entirely filled with a single equilibrated system with finite entropy. A universe where this condition…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2021-09-14 Tom Banks , Willy Fischler

Black hole entropy appears to be ``universal''--many independent calculations, involving models with very different microscopic degrees of freedom, all yield the same density of states. I discuss the proposal that this universality comes…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2010-04-28 S. Carlip

We study a black hole of mass $M$, enclosed within a spherical box, in equilibrium with its Hawking radiation. We show that the spacetime geometry inside the box is described by the Oppenheimer-Volkoff equations for radiation, except for a…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-01-28 Charis Anastopoulos , Ntina Savvidou

We study holographic entanglement entropy in the background of charged dilatonic black holes which can be viewed as holographic duals of certain finite density states of N=4 super Yang-Mills. These charged black holes are distinguished in…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2012-10-22 Manuela Kulaxizi , Andrei Parnachev , Koenraad Schalm

It has been persuasively argued that the number of the effective degrees of freedom of a macroscopic system is proportional to its area rather than to its volume. This entails interesting consequences for cosmology. Here we present a model…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Diego Pavon

The geometric entropy in quantum field theory is not a Lorentz scalar and has no invariant meaning, while the black hole entropy is invariant. Renormalization of entropy and energy for reduced density matrices may lead to the negative free…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Daniel R. Terno

A model quantum system is proposed to describe position states of a massive body in flat space on large scales, excluding all standard quantum and gravitational degrees of freedom. The model is based on standard quantum spin commutators,…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2014-12-05 Craig J. Hogan

We study the entropy relations of multi-horizons black holes in higher dimensional (A)dS spacetime with maximal symmetries, including Einstein-Maxwell gravity and $f(R)$(-Maxwell) gravity. These additional equalities in thermodynamics are…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2014-03-04 Jia Wang , Wei Xu , Xin-he Meng

This paper delineates the first steps in a systematic quantitative study of the spacetime fluctuations induced by quantum fields in an evaporating black hole. We explain how the stochastic gravity formalism can be a useful tool for that…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 B. L. Hu , Albert Roura

We discuss and compare different definitions of the entropy of a black hole. In particular we show that the thermodynamical entropy defined by the response of the free energy of a black hole to the change of temperature does not coincide…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-02-03 V. Frolov

We study the finite term of the holographic entanglement entropy for the charged black hole in AdS(d+2) and other examples of black holes when the spatial region in the boundary theory is given by one or two parallel strips. For one large…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2011-05-09 Erik Tonni

In loop quantum gravity the quantum states of a black hole horizon are produced by point-like discrete quantum geometry excitations (or {\em punctures}) labelled by spin $j$. The excitations possibly carry other internal degrees of freedom…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-06-17 Amit Ghosh , Karim Noui , Alejandro Perez

We extend an earlier investigation of the thermodynamics of static black holes in an Einstein-Horndeski theory of gravity coupled to a scalar field, by including now an elec- tromagnetic field as well. By studying the two-parameter families…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-02-17 Xing-Hui Feng , Hai-Shan Liu , H. Lü , C. N. Pope

We construct an infinite family of microstates for black holes in Minkowski spacetime which have effective semiclassical descriptions in terms of collapsing dust shells in the black hole interior. Quantum mechanical wormholes cause these…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2023-11-06 Vijay Balasubramanian , Albion Lawrence , Javier M. Magan , Martin Sasieta

An action principle for spacetimes with the topology of an Euclidean black-hole is given. The gravitational field is described by the ordinary volume degrees of freedom plus additional surface fields at the horizon. The surface degrees of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-12-30 Claudio Teitelboim

Holography principle imposes a stringent constraint on the scale of quantum gravity $M_*$ in brane-world scenarios, where all matter is confined on the brane. The thermodynamic entropy of astrophysical black holes and sub-horizon volumes…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Deog Ki Hong , Stephen D. H. Hsu

The effects of thermal fluctuations of the mass (horizon area) and electric charge, on the entropy of non-rotating charged {\it macroscopic} black holes, are analyzed using a grand canonical ensemble. Restricting to Gaussian fluctuations…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Ashok Chatterjee , Parthasarathi Majumdar

During the past three decades investigators have unveiled a number of deep connections between physical information and black holes whose consequences for ordinary systems go beyond what has been deduced purely from the axioms of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Jacob D. Bekenstein

We argue that the entropy of a black hole is due to the entanglement of matter fields and gravitons across the horizon. While the entanglement entropy of the vacuum is divergent because of UV correlations, we show that low-energy…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2013-01-08 Eugenio Bianchi