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We study quantum communication protocols, in which the players' storage starts out in a state where one qubit is in a pure state, and all other qubits are totally mixed (i.e. in a random state), and no other storage is available (for…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-01-01 Hartmut Klauck , Debbie Lim

We consider communication between two parties using a bipartite quantum operation, which constitutes the most general quantum mechanical model of two-party communication. We primarily focus on the simultaneous forward and backward…

量子物理 · 物理学 2014-11-18 Andrew M. Childs , Debbie W. Leung , Hoi-Kwong Lo

We establish a universal complementarity relation between the capacity of classical information transmission by employing a multiparty quantum state as a multiport quantum channel, and the genuine multipartite entanglement of the quantum…

量子物理 · 物理学 2013-10-30 R. Prabhu , Aditi Sen De , Ujjwal Sen

Quantum information science breaks limitations of conventional information transfer, cryptography and computation by using quantum superpositions or entanglement as resources for information processing. Here, we report on the experimental…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-08-02 Massimiliano Smania , Ashraf M. Elhassan , Armin Tavakoli , Mohamed Bourennane

In this paper we show that sufficient multi-partite quantum entanglement helps in fair and unbiased election of a leader in a distributed network of processors with only linear classical communication complexity. We show that a total of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Sudebkumar Prasant Pal , Sudhir Kumar Singh , Somesh Kumar

We prove that NP differs from coNP and coNP is not a subset of MA in the number-on-forehead model of multiparty communication complexity for up to k = (1-\epsilon)log(n) players, where \epsilon>0 is any constant. Specifically, we construct…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2022-03-29 Dmytro Gavinsky , Alexander A. Sherstov

We show that disjointness requires randomized communication Omega(n^{1/(k+1)}/2^{2^k}) in the general k-party number-on-the-forehead model of complexity. The previous best lower bound for k >= 3 was log(n)/(k-1). Our results give a…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2009-06-09 Troy Lee , Adi Shraibman

We obtain a general connection between a quantum advantage in communication complexity and non-locality. We show that given any protocol offering a (sufficiently large) quantum advantage in communication complexity, there exists a way of…

While exponential separations are known between quantum and randomized communication complexity for partial functions (Raz, STOC 1999), the best known separation between these measures for a total function is quadratic, witnessed by the…

In a variant of communication complexity tasks, two or more separated parties cooperate to compute a function of their local data, using a limited amount of communication. It is known that communication of quantum systems and shared…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-12-21 Adrien Feix , Mateus Araújo , Časlav Brukner

We show that an arbitrary basis of a multipartite quantum state space consisting of $K$ distant parties such that the $k$th party has local dimension $d_k$ always contains at least $N=\sum_{k=1}^K (d_k-1)+1$ members that are unambiguously…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-06-11 Runyao Duan , Yuan Feng , Zhengfeng Ji , Mingsheng Ying

Quantum correlations provide dramatic advantage over the corresponding classical resources in several communication tasks. However a broad class of probabilistic theories exists that attributes greater success than quantum theory in many of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-11-09 Sutapa Saha , Some Sankar Bhattacharya , Tamal Guha , Saronath Halder , Manik Banik

We study the k-pair communication problem for quantum information in networks of quantum channels. We consider the asymptotic rates of high fidelity quantum communication between specific sender-receiver pairs. Four scenarios of classical…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-11-15 Debbie Leung , Jonathan Oppenheim , Andreas Winter

We formulate a two-party communication complexity problem and present its quantum solution that exploits the entanglement between two qutrits. We prove that for a broad class of protocols the entangled state can enhance the efficiency of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Caslav Brukner , Marek Zukowski , Anton Zeilinger

Superposition of two or more states is one of the fundamental concepts of quantum mechanics and provides the basis for several advantages quantum information processing offers. In this work, we experimentally demonstrate that quantum…

We prove an $\Omega(n^{1-1/k} \log k \ /2^k)$ lower bound on the $k$-party number-in-hand communication complexity of collision-finding. This implies a $2^{n^{1-o(1)}}$ lower bound on the size of tree-like cutting-planes proofs of the bit…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2024-11-13 Paul Beame , Michael Whitmeyer

We analyze utility of communication channels in absence of any short of quantum or classical correlation shared between the sender and the receiver. To this aim, we propose a class of two-party communication games, and show that the games…

We study the two-party communication complexity of functions with large outputs, and show that the communication complexity can greatly vary depending on what output model is considered. We study a variety of output models, ranging from the…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2023-04-04 Lila Fontes , Sophie Laplante , Mathieu Lauriere , Alexandre Nolin

Quantum mechanics and classical mechanics are two very different theories, but the correspondence principle states that quantum particles behave classically in the limit of high quantum number. In recent years much research has been done on…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-04-15 Carl M. Bender , Daniel W. Hook , Peter N. Meisinger , Qing-hai Wang

The rates at which classical and quantum information can be simultaneously transmitted from two spatially separated senders to a single receiver over an arbitrary quantum channel are characterized. Two main results are proved in detail. The…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Jon Yard