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Motivated by the properties of matter quantum fields in curved space-times, we work out a gravity theory that combines the Born-Infeld gravity Lagrangian with an $f(R)$ piece. To avoid ghost-like instabilities, the theory is formulated…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-09-18 Andrey N. Makarenko , Sergei Odintsov , Gonzalo J. Olmo

We consider two types of modifications of Born-Infeld gravity in the Palatini formulation and explore their dynamics in the early universe. One of these families considers $f(R)$ corrections to the Born-Infeld Lagrangian, which can be seen…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-03-17 Andrey N. Makarenko , Sergei D. Odintsov , Gonzalo J. Olmo , Diego Rubiera-Garcia

The electromagnetic fields in Maxwell's theory satisfy linear equations in the classical vacuum. This is modified in classical non-linear electrodynamic theories. To date there has been little experimental evidence that any of these…

数学物理 · 物理学 2015-05-14 T. Dereli , R. W. Tucker

Some times ago, a Lagrangian density has been proposed by the author where only the local symmetries of the Lorentz subgroup of (A)ds group is retained. This formalism has been found to produce some results encompassing that of standard…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2012-09-18 Prasanta Mahato

We propose a relativistically covariant model of interacting dark energy based on the principle of least action. The cosmological term $\Lambda$ in the gravitational Lagrangian is a function of the trace of the energy--momentum tensor $T$.…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Nikodem J. Poplawski

Recently we have proposed a new auxiliary-field formulation for self-dual nonlinear electrodynamics (NLED) which makes use of two building blocks: (i) a seed self-dual theory $L(F_{\mu\nu};g)$, where $F_{\mu \nu}$ is the electromagnetic…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2026-05-08 Sergei M. Kuzenko , Jonah Ruhl

A while ago a proposal have been made regarding Klein Gordon and Maxwell Lagrangians for causal set theory. These Lagrangian densities are based on the statistical analysis of the behavior of field on a sample of points taken throughout…

综合物理 · 物理学 2012-01-30 Roman Sverdlov

We formulate a nonlinear electrodynamic theory which may be viewed as a weighted theory minimally interpolating the classical Maxwell and Born--Infeld theories. We show that, in contrast to the Born--Infeld theory, this new theory…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-11-14 Tengyang Liu , Yisong Yang

In this note we explore a modified theory of gravitation that is not based on the least action principle, but on a natural generalization of the original Einstein's field equations. This approach leads to the non-covariant conservation of…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2018-08-21 Ginés R. Pérez Teruel

We discuss some of the consequences of changing the matter to gravity coupling without affecting the gravitational dynamics. The Einstein tensor is usually assumed to be proportional to the stress tensor due to the divergence free property…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2013-01-15 T. Delsate , J. Steinhoff

Using generalized field strength tensors for non-Abelian tensor gauge fields one can explicitly construct all possible Lorentz invariant quadratic forms for rank-4 non-Abelian tensor gauge fields and demonstrate that there exist only two…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 G. Savvidy , T. Tsukioka

We propose a generating functional for nonrelativistic gauge invariant actions. In particular, we consider actions without the usual magnetic term. Like in the Born-Infeld theory, there is an upper bound to the electric field strength in…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2011-02-25 Oleg Andreev

In this article we show that the new BPS equations for vortices, with nonzero diagonal components of the stress tensor, obtained in \cite{Atmaja:2015lia} for the generalized Maxwell-Higgs model can also be derived using the BPS Lagrangian…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2019-07-31 Ardian Nata Atmaja

As a counterpart to the four-fermion interaction, which describes massive vector exchange at low energies, we investigate the low energy effective action of photons under exchange of a massive graviton. We show how integrating out a massive…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2024-02-27 Thomas Flöss , Diederik Roest , Tom Westerdijk

A constraint of vanishing energy-momentum tensor is motivated by a variety of perspectives on quantum gravity. We demonstrate in a concrete example how this constraint leads to a metric-independent theory in which quantum gravity emerges as…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2017-04-26 Christopher D. Carone , Joshua Erlich , Diana Vaman

We introduce an extension of the Born-Infeld action for a scalar field and show that it can act as unifying-dark-matter, providing an explanation for both structure formation and the accelerated expansion of the universe. We investigate the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2010-12-09 M. Novello , M. Makler , L. S. Werneck , C. A. Romero

The purely affine Lagrangian for linear electrodynamics, that has the form of the Maxwell Lagrangian in which the metric tensor is replaced by the symmetrized Ricci tensor and the electromagnetic field tensor by the tensor of homothetic…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-04-08 Nikodem J. Poplawski

Relativistic field theory for a vector field on a curved space-time is considered assuming that the Lagrangian field density is quadratic and contains field derivatives of first order at most. By applying standard variational calculus, the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-12-02 Roberto Dale , Alicia Herrero , Juan Antonio Morales-Lladosa

A modified theory of gravity with the function $F(R) = (1-\sqrt{1-2\lambda R})/\lambda$ is suggested and analyzed. At small value of the parameter $\lambda$ introduced the action is converted into Einstein$-$Hilbert action. The theory is…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2013-06-04 S. I. Kruglov

We conjecture that the proper-time series expansion of the one-loop effective Lagrangian of quantum electrodynamics can be summed in all terms containing the field-strength invariants $\mathcal{F} = \frac{1}{4} F_{\mu\nu}F^{\mu\nu} (x)$,…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2021-04-28 Jose Navarro-Salas , Silvia Pla