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Complex microscopic many-body processes are often interpreted in terms of so-called `reaction coordinates', i.e. in terms of the evolution of a small set of coarse-grained observables. A rigorous method to produce the equation of motion of…

统计力学 · 物理学 2019-05-22 Hugues Meyer , Thomas Voigtmann , Tanja Schilling

Employing a recently developed approach to dynamically emergent quantum thermodynamics, we revisit the thermodynamic behavior of the quantum Otto cycle with a focus on memory effects and strong system-bath couplings. Our investigation is…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-03-11 Irene Ada Picatoste , Alessandra Colla , Heinz-Peter Breuer

Spin Hamiltonians, like the Heisenberg model, are used to describe magnetic properties of exchange-coupled molecules and solids. For finite clusters, physical quantities such as heat capacities, magnetic susceptibilities or…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2025-06-24 Shadan Ghassemi Tabrizi , Thomas D. Kühne

A new explicitly correlated functional form for expanding the wave function of an N-particle system with arbitrary angular momentum and parity is presented. We develop the projection-based approach, numerically exploited in our previous…

计算物理 · 物理学 2020-08-12 Andrea Muolo , Markus Reiher

The quantum dynamics of a low-dimensional system in contact with a large but finite harmonic bath is theoretically investigated by coarse-graining the bath into a reduced set of effective energy states. In this model, the couplings between…

化学物理 · 物理学 2024-01-29 Loïse Attal , Cyril Falvo , Florent Calvo , Pascal Parneix

A non-Markovian stochastic Schroedinger equation for a quantum system coupled to an environment of harmonic oscillators is presented. Its solutions, when averaged over the noise, reproduce the standard reduced density operator without any…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Walter T Strunz , Lajos Diosi , Nicolas Gisin

The Kraus form of the completely positive dynamical maps is appealing from the mathematical and the point of the diverse applications of the open quantum systems theory. Unfortunately, the Kraus operators are poorly known for the two-qubit…

量子物理 · 物理学 2018-05-18 Momir Arsenijevic , Jasmina Jeknic-Dugic , Miroljub Dugic

A stochastic representation of the dynamics of open quantum systems, suitable for non-perturbative system-reservoir interaction, non-Markovian effects and arbitrarily driven systems is presented. It includes the case of driving on…

统计力学 · 物理学 2016-10-05 Jürgen T. Stockburger

Decoherence of a central spin coupled to an interacting spin bath via inhomogeneous Heisenberg coupling is studied by two different approaches, namely an exact equations of motion (EOMs) method and a Chebyshev expansion technique (CET). By…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-01-20 Ning Wu , Nina Fröhling , Xi Xing , Johannes Hackmann , Arun Nanduri , Frithjof B. Anders , Herschel Rabitz

In this article we derive the exact dynamics of a two qubit (spin 1/2) system interacting centrally with separate fermionic baths composed of qubits in thermal state. Further, each spin of a bath is coupled to every other spin of the same…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-10-04 Devvrat Tiwari , Shounak Datta , Samyadeb Bhattacharya , Subhashish Banerjee

Non-Markovian open quantum systems represent the most general dynamics when the quantum system is coupled with a bath environment. The quantum dynamics arising from many important applications are non-Markovian. Although for special cases,…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-03-01 Xiantao Li , Chunhao Wang

We show that the stochastic dynamics of a large class of one-dimensional interacting particle systems may be presented by integrable quantum spin Hamiltonians. Generalizing earlier work \cite{Stin95a,Stin95b} we present an alternative…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Gunter M. Schütz

We analyze the dynamics of a quantum mechanical system in interaction with a reservoir when the initial state is not factorized. In the weak-coupling (van Hove) limit, the dynamics can be properly described in terms of a master equation,…

量子物理 · 物理学 2008-03-01 S. Tasaki , K. Yuasa , P. Facchi , G. Kimura , H. Nakazato , I. Ohba , S. Pascazio

The dynamics of a spin-1/2 particle coupled to a nuclear spin bath through an isotropic Heisenberg interaction is studied, as a model for the spin decoherence in quantum dots. The time-dependent polarization of the central spin is…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-06-28 D. D. Bhaktavatsala Rao , V. Ravishankar , V. Subrahmanyam

An efficient optimal-control theory based on the Krotov method is introduced for a non-Markovian open quantum system with a time-nonlocal master equation in which the control parameter and the bath correlation function are correlated. This…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-06-04 Bin Hwang , Hsi-Sheng Goan

We present a detailed study of the dynamics of correlations in non-Markovian environments, applying the hierarchy equations approach. This theoretical treatment is able to take the system-bath interaction into consideration carefully. It is…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-05-20 Chuan-Feng Li , Hao-Tian Wang , Hong-Yuan Yuan , Rong-Chun Ge , Guang-Can Guo

A rapid restoration of the bath state is usually required to induce Markovian dynamics for an open quantum system, which typically can be realized only in limits such as weak system-bath coupling and infinitely large bath. In this work, we…

量子物理 · 物理学 2018-01-01 Shengshi Pang , Todd A. Brun , Andrew N. Jordan

One long-standing difficult problem in quantum dissipative dynamics is to solve the spin-boson model in a non-Markovian regime where a tractable systematic master equation does not exist. The spin-boson model is particularly important due…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-02-12 Zheng-Yang Zhou , Mi Chen , Ting Yu , J. Q. You

There is current interest in dynamical description of dif- ferent decompositions of a quantum system into subsystems. We investi- gate usefulness of the Nakajima-Zwanzig projection method in this context. Particularly, we are interested in…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-11-04 M. Arsenijevic , J. Jeknic-Dugic , M. Dugic

We derive and solve analytically the non-Markovian master equation for harmonic quantum Brownian motion proving that, for weak system-reservoir couplings and high temperatures, it can be recast in the form of the master equation for a…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Sabrina Maniscalco , Jyrki Piilo , Kalle-Antti Suominen