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For a four dimensional, unitary, diffeomorphism- and scale invariant quantum field theory without higher derivatives and a well defined scale current we argue that scale invariance implies conformal invariance. The proof relies on the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-05-11 Ivo Sachs

We consider the breakdown of conformal and scale invariance in random systems with strongly random critical points. Extending previous results on one-dimensional systems, we provide an example of a three-dimensional system which has a…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-10-31 M. B. Hastings , S. L. Sondhi

We study various mathematical aspects of discrete models on graphs, specifically the Dimer and the Ising models. We focus on proving gluing formulas for individual summands of the partition function. We also obtain partial results regarding…

组合数学 · 数学 2011-10-30 Igor Kriz , Martin Loebl , Petr Somberg

We provide a concise exposition with original proofs of combinatorial formulas for the 2D Ising model partition function, multi-point fermionic observables, spin and energy density correlations, for general graphs and interaction constants,…

组合数学 · 数学 2019-03-15 Dmitry Chelkak , David Cimasoni , Adrien Kassel

The application of machine learning models can be significantly impeded by the occurrence of distributional shifts, as the assumption of homogeneity between the population of training and testing samples in machine learning and statistics…

机器学习 · 统计学 2023-06-06 Wenlu Tang , Zicheng Liu

We study fermionic conformal field theories on surfaces with spin structure in the presence of boundaries, defects, and interfaces. We obtain the relevant crossing relations, taking particular care with parity signs and signs arising from…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2020-06-24 Ingo Runkel , Gerard M. T. Watts

The frequency-dependent scaling of the dispersive and dissipative parts of the alternating susceptibility is studied for spin glasses at criticality. An extension of the usual $\omega t$-scaling is proposed. Simulational data from the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Malte Henkel , Michel Pleimling

We consider the critical behavior of two-dimensional layered Ising models where the exchange couplings between neighboring layers follow hierarchical sequences. The perturbation caused by the non-periodicity could be irrelevant, relevant or…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Ferenc Igloi , Peter Lajko , Ferenc Szalma

We formulate the conformal mapping between $R^3$ and $S^3$, the 3 sphere. This mapping is applied to the critical Ising model. From this mapping, we calculate the second and fourth moments of the magnetization density, and using those…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2018-08-20 Daniel Berkowitz

In recent years there has been a lot of interest in discussing frame dependences/independences of the cosmological perturbations under the conformal transformations. This problem has previously been investigated in terms of the covariant…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2018-03-14 Yunlong Zheng , Yicen Mou , Haomin Rao , Mingzhe Li

We discuss a geometrical interpretation of the Z-invariant Ising model in terms of isoradial embeddings of planar lattices. The Z-invariant Ising model can be defined on an arbitrary planar lattice if and only if certain paths on the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Ruben Costa-Santos

Conformal symmetry underlies the mathematical description of various two-dimensional integrable models (e.g. for their Lax representation, Poisson algebra, zero curvature representation,...) or of conformal models (for the anomalous Ward…

可精确求解与可积系统 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Francois Gieres

In critical lattice models, distance ($r$) dependent correlation functions contain power laws $r^{-2\Delta}$ governed by scaling dimensions $\Delta$ of an underlying continuum field theory. In Monte Carlo simulations, the leading dimensions…

统计力学 · 物理学 2025-04-15 Anders W. Sandvik

We study the critical Ising model on the square lattice in bounded simply connected domains with + and free boundary conditions. We relate the energy density of the model to a fermionic observable and compute its scaling limit by discrete…

数学物理 · 物理学 2011-07-07 Clément Hongler , Stanislav Smirnov

The morphological nature of structures that form under gravitational instability has been of central interest to cosmology for over two decades. A remarkable feature of large scale structures in the Universe is that they occupy a relatively…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-28 B. S. Sathyaprakash , V. Sahni , S. F. Shandarin

This work deals with the conformal transformations in six-dimensional spinorial formalism. Several conformally invariant equations are obtained and their geometrical interpretation are worked out. Finally, the integrability conditions for…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-12-14 Carlos Batista

We present a search for conformal invariance in vorticity isolines of two-dimensional compressible turbulence. The vorticity is measured by tracking the motion of particles that float at the surface of a turbulent tank of water. The…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2011-10-13 S. Stefanus , J. Larkin , W. I. Goldburg

The concept of conformal field theory provides a general classification of statistical systems on two-dimensional geometries at the point of a continuous phase transition. Considering the finite-size scaling of certain special observables,…

统计力学 · 物理学 2017-09-27 M. Weigel , W. Janke

The dimer model is the study of random dimer covers (perfect matchings) of a graph. A double-dimer configuration on a graph $G$ is a union of two dimer covers of $G$. We introduce quaternion weights in the dimer model and show how they can…

概率论 · 数学 2015-03-19 Richard Kenyon

We study the finite-size scaling of the free energy of the Ising model on lattices with the topology of the tetrahedron and the octahedron. Our construction allows to perform changes in the length scale of the model without altering the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 J. Gonzalez