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相关论文: The Informational Conception and Basic Physics

200 篇论文

The physics of matter in the condensed state is concerned with problems in which the number of constituent particles is vastly greater than can be easily comprehended. The inherent physical limitations of the human mind are fundamental and…

物理学史与哲学 · 物理学 2016-04-26 S. J. Blundell

There are investigated the generalized methods of cognition of the Existing, i.e. everything that is able to influence to the cognizer, and everything differed from the Existing is postulated as indistinguishable from the non-existing and…

综合物理 · 物理学 2017-08-18 Andrey V. Novikov-Borodin

Relational quantum mechanics (RQM) is an interpretation of quantum mechanics based on the idea that quantum states describe not an absolute property of a system but rather a relationship between systems. In this article, we observe that…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-04-15 Emily Adlam , Carlo Rovelli

Based on the results from numerous astrophysics experiments, it is currently believed that the majority of matter in the Universe is in some unknown form, known as dark matter. In the past it has been common to model dark matter as a…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-12-25 Chris Bird

We present a theory for modeling the structure of information and a language (Quanta) expressing the theory. Unlike Shannon's information theory, which focuses on the amount of information in an information system, we focus on the structure…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2007-05-23 Bruce Long

Experiments in cognitive science and decision theory show that the ways in which people combine concepts and make decisions cannot be described by classical logic and probability theory. This has serious implications for applied disciplines…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2013-01-08 Diederik Aerts , Liane Gabora , Sandro Sozzo , Tomas Veloz

The gap between classical mechanics and quantum mechanics has an important interpretive implication: the Universe must have an irreducible fundamental level, which determines the properties of matter at higher levels of organization. We…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 G. N. Mardari

We explain the quantum structure as due to the presence of two effects, (a) a real change of state of the entity under influence of the measurement and, (b) a lack of knowledge about a deeper deterministic reality of the measurement…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-06-26 Diederik Aerts

I will show how an objective definition of the concept of information and the consideration of recent results about information-processing in the human brain help clarify some fundamental and often counter-intuitive aspects of quantum…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-12-23 Juan G. Roederer

I explore physics implications of the External Reality Hypothesis (ERH) that there exists an external physical reality completely independent of us humans. I argue that with a sufficiently broad definition of mathematics, it implies the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Max Tegmark

In this work we build a theoretical framework for the transport of information in quantum systems. This is a framework aimed at describing how out of equilibrium open quantum systems move information around their state space, using an…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-07-23 F. Anza

In this essay, a general case of information systems contains quantum information systems is considered. By presenting an algorithmic method a new kind of information topology is defined and considered. Continuous maps between two…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2017-08-03 MohammadReza Molaei

We live in the Information Age, and information has become a critically important component of our life. The success of the Internet made huge amounts of it easily available and accessible to everyone. To keep the flow of this information…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2007-08-08 Emanuel Diamant

We introduce a general operational characterization of information-preserving structures (IPS) -- encompassing noiseless subsystems, decoherence-free subspaces, pointer bases, and error-correcting codes -- by demonstrating that they are…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Robin Blume-Kohout , Hui Khoon Ng , David Poulin , Lorenza Viola

There is a multitude of interpretations of quantum mechanics, but foundational principles are lacking. Relational quantum mechanics views the observer as a physical system, which allows for an unambiguous interpretation as all axioms are…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-06-16 Dorian Daimer , Susanne Still

I give a review of the development of the concept of dark matter. The dark matter story passed through several stages from a minor observational puzzle to a major challenge for theory of elementary particles. Modern data suggest that dark…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2013-08-13 Jaan Einasto

This paper introduces several fundamental concepts in information theory from the perspective of their origins in engineering. Understanding such concepts is important in neuroscience for two reasons. Simply applying formulae from…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2016-03-29 Mark D. McDonnell , Shiro Ikeda , Jonathan H. Manton

Shannon's notion of relative information between two physical systems can function as foundation for statistical mechanics and quantum mechanics, without referring to subjectivism or idealism. It can also represent a key missing element in…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-01-21 Carlo Rovelli

I argue that quantum mechanics is fundamentally a theory about the representation and manipulation of information, not a theory about the mechanics of nonclassical waves or particles. The notion of quantum information is to be understood as…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Jeffrey Bub

Physics is a model of nature able to both describe and predict the results of measurements made with respect to reference systems. These reference systems, in turn, are themselves physical and thus subject to the laws of physics. The…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-09-05 Henrique A. R. Knopki , Renato M. Angelo