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This thesis deals with applications of experimental mathematics to a number of problems. The first problem is related to random graph statistics. We consider a certain class of Galton-Watson random trees and look at the total height…

组合数学 · 数学 2018-05-02 Andrew Lohr

We study multivariate normal models that are described by linear constraints on the inverse of the covariance matrix. Maximum likelihood estimation for such models leads to the problem of maximizing the determinant function over a…

统计理论 · 数学 2009-06-22 Bernd Sturmfels , Caroline Uhler

Visual insights into a wide variety of statistical methods, for both didactic and data analytic purposes, can often be achieved through geometric diagrams and geometrically based statistical graphs. This paper extols and illustrates the…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2013-02-21 Michael Friendly , Georges Monette , John Fox

Enumerative Geometry is concerned with the number of solutions to a structured system of polynomial equations, when the structure comes from geometry. Enumerative real algebraic geometry studies real solutions to such systems, particularly…

代数几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 Frank Sottile

We survey some ideas from the subject of Random Algebraic Geometry, a field that introduces a probabilistic perspective on classical topics in real algebraic geometry. This offers a modern approach to classical problems, such as Hilbert's…

代数几何 · 数学 2024-11-08 Antonio Lerario

It is known that statistical model selection as well as identification of dynamical equations from available data are both very challenging tasks. Physical systems behave according to their underlying dynamical equations which, in turn, can…

数学物理 · 物理学 2017-10-11 Sean Alan Ali , Carlo Cafaro

We give a new approach to the study of statistical mechanical systems: algebraic topology is used to investigate the statistical distributions of stochastic currents generated in graphs. In the adiabatic and low temperature limits we will…

代数拓扑 · 数学 2012-07-04 Vladimir Y. Chernyak , John R. Klein , Nikolai A. Sinitsyn

We give new results for problems in computational and statistical machine learning using tools from high-dimensional geometry and probability. We break up our treatment into two parts. In Part I, we focus on computational considerations in…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2025-04-24 Naren Sarayu Manoj

We study computing geometric problems on uncertain points. An uncertain point is a point that does not have a fixed location, but rather is described by a probability distribution. When these probability distributions are restricted to a…

计算几何 · 计算机科学 2012-05-03 Allan Jorgensen , Maarten Löffler , Jeff M. Phillips

In this pages I give an overview of the relationship between Model Theory, Arithmetic and Algebraic Geometry. The topics will be the basic ones in the area, so this is just an invitation, in the presentation of topics I mainly follow the…

历史与综述 · 数学 2019-05-02 Joel Torres Del valle

Causality and causal inference have emerged as core research areas at the interface of modern statistics and domains including biomedical sciences, social sciences, computer science, and beyond. The field's inherently interdisciplinary…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2025-08-26 Carlos Cinelli , Avi Feller , Guido Imbens , Edward Kennedy , Sara Magliacane , Jose Zubizarreta

In this survey I should like to introduce some concepts of algebraic geometry and try to demonstrate the fruitful interaction between algebraic geometry and computer algebra and, more generally, between mathematics and computer science. One…

代数几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 Gert-Martin Greuel

This research addresses a new tool for data analysis known as Topological Data Analysis TDA It underlies an area of Mathematics known as Combinatorial Algebra or more recently Algebraic Topology which through making strong use of…

统计理论 · 数学 2021-06-29 Daniel Trejo Medina , Karla Sarai Jimenez

What is Statistics? Opinions vary. In fact, there is a continuous spectrum of attitudes toward statistics ranging from pure theoreticians, proving asymptotic efficiency and searching for most powerful tests, to wild practitioners, blindly…

应用统计 · 统计学 2016-03-17 Konstantin Zuev

In algebraic statistics, the maximum likelihood degree of a statistical model is the number of complex critical points of its log-likelihood function. A priori knowledge of this number is useful for applying techniques of numerical…

代数几何 · 数学 2020-12-30 Jane Ivy Coons , Orlando Marigliano , Michael Ruddy

This paper is about Information Geometry, a relatively new subject within mathematical statistics that attempts to study the problem of inference by using tools from modern differential geometry. This paper provides an overview of some of…

数据分析、统计与概率 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Carlos C. Rodriguez

Algorithmic statistics considers the following problem: given a binary string $x$ (e.g., some experimental data), find a "good" explanation of this data. It uses algorithmic information theory to define formally what is a good explanation.…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2015-09-21 Alexey Milovanov

This paper is concerned with the study of constrained statistical learning problems, the unconstrained version of which are at the core of virtually all of modern information processing. Accounting for constraints, however, is paramount to…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-02-14 Luiz F. O. Chamon , Santiago Paternain , Miguel Calvo-Fullana , Alejandro Ribeiro

Linear algebra represents, with calculus, the two main mathematical subjects taught in science universities. However this teaching has always been difficult. In the last two decades, it became an active area for research works in…

历史与综述 · 数学 2007-05-23 Jean-Luc Dorier

Graphs are fundamental mathematical structures used in various fields to represent data, signals and processes. In this paper, we propose a novel framework for learning/estimating graphs from data. The proposed framework includes (i)…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2017-07-07 Hilmi E. Egilmez , Eduardo Pavez , Antonio Ortega