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相关论文: Nonlinear Dirac equations on Riemann surfaces

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This paper is devoted to the investigation of long-time behaviour of solutions to wave equations with quadratic nonlinearity and cubic Dirac equations with Hartree-type nonlinearity. We consider the nonlinearity here with enough simplicity…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2022-07-07 Seokchang Hong

As a commutative version of the supersymmetric nonlinear sigma model, Dirac-harmonic maps from Riemann surfaces were introduced fifteen years ago. They are critical points of an unbounded conformally invariant functional involving two…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-07-08 Jürgen Jost , Jingyong Zhu

Harmonic maps are nonlinear extensions of harmonic functions. They are critical points of natural energy functionals between Riemannian manifolds. Such type of problems appear in Physics, Geometry of Finance and the study of regularity and…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2023-03-27 Wei Wang

This paper presents new analytic solutions to the Dirac equation employing a recently introduced method that is based on the formulation of spinorial fields and their driving electromagnetic fields in terms of geometric algebras. A first…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-01-22 Andre G. Campos , Renan Cabrera

We present the Dirac equation in a geometry with torsion and non-metricity balancing generality and simplicity as much as possible. In doing so, we use the vielbein formalism and the Clifford algebra. We also use an index-free formalism…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2013-05-28 J. B. Formiga , C. Romero

New problem is considered that is to find nonlinear differential equations with special solutions. Method is presented to construct nonlinear ordinary differential equations with exact solution. Crucial step to the method is the assumption…

可精确求解与可积系统 · 物理学 2007-05-23 N. A. Kudryashov

$\alpha$-Dirac-harmonic maps are variations of Dirac-harmonic maps, analogous to $\alpha$-harmonic maps that were introduced by Sacks-Uhlenbeck to attack the existence problem for harmonic maps from surfaces. For $\alpha >1$, the latter are…

微分几何 · 数学 2021-03-12 Jürgen Jost , Jingyong Zhu

We discuss the unstable character of the solutions of the Lorentz-Dirac equation and stress the need of methods like order reduction to derive a physically acceptable equation of motion. The discussion is illustrated with the paradigmatic…

经典物理 · 物理学 2015-06-26 D. Vogt , P. S. Letelier

We study the existence of harmonic maps and Dirac-harmonic maps from degenerating surfaces to non-positive curved manifold via the scheme of Sacks and Uhlenbeck. By choosing a suitable sequence of $\alpha$-(Dirac-)harmonic maps from a…

微分几何 · 数学 2021-06-25 Jürgen Jost , Jingyong Zhu

A survey of some recent and important results which have to do with integrable equations and their relationship with the theory of surfaces is given. Some new results are also presented. The concept of the moving frame is examined, and it…

数学物理 · 物理学 2009-09-23 Paul Bracken

Integration of the Dirac equation with an external electromagnetic field is explored in the framework of the method of separation of variables and of the method of noncommutative integration. We have found a new type of solutions that are…

数学物理 · 物理学 2017-01-06 A. I. Breev , A. V. Shapovalov

Nonlinear analysis has played a prominent role in the recent developments in geometry and topology. The study of the Yang-Mills equation and its cousins gave rise to the Donaldson invariants and more recently, the Seiberg-Witten invariants.…

微分几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 Gang Tian

We present a computational approach to general hyperelliptic Riemann surfaces in Weierstrass normal form. The surface is either given by a list of the branch points, the coefficients of the defining polynomial or a system of cuts for the…

代数几何 · 数学 2017-07-12 J. Frauendiener , C. Klein

This paper develops a weighted $L^2$-method for the (half) Dirac equation. For Dirac bundles over closed Riemann surfaces, we give a sufficient condition for the solvability of the (half) Dirac equation in terms of a curvature integral.…

微分几何 · 数学 2016-01-20 Qingchun Ji , Ke Zhu

A discrete harmonic surface is a trivalent graph which satisfies the balancing condition in the 3-dimensional Euclidean space and achieves energy minimizing under local deformations. Given a topological trivalent graph, a holomorphic…

微分几何 · 数学 2024-04-18 Motoko Kotani , Hisashi Naito

In this note we discuss how several results characterizing the qualitative behavior of solutions to the nonlinear Poisson equation can be generalized to harmonic maps with potential between complete Riemannian manifolds. This includes…

微分几何 · 数学 2017-08-04 Volker Branding

We introduce non-linear Dirac operators in $\mathbb{R}^{n}$ associated to the $p$-harmonic equation and we extend to other contexts including spin manifolds and the sphere.

复变函数 · 数学 2008-10-17 Craig A. Nolder , John Ryan

We study a functional, whose critical points couple Dirac-harmonic maps from surfaces with a two form. The critical points can be interpreted as coupling the prescribed mean curvature equation to spinor fields. On the other hand, this…

微分几何 · 数学 2015-10-15 Volker Branding

Generalizations of the three main equations of quantum physics, namely, the Schr\"odinger, Klein-Gordon, and Dirac equations, are proposed. Nonlinear terms, characterized by exponents depending on an index $q$, are considered in such a way…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2015-05-28 Fernando D. Nobre , Marco Aurelio Rego-Monteiro , Constantino Tsallis

We postulate a new nonlinear generalization of the Dirac equation for an electron. Basic properties of the new equation are considered.

数学物理 · 物理学 2019-10-21 Nikolay Marchuk