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The role of lattice dynamics in unconventional high-temperature superconductivity is still vigorously debated. Theoretical insights into this problem have long been prevented by the absence of an accurate first-principles description of the…

We consider the effect of spin-orbit coupling on a two-dimensional Kondo Lattice model, in which conduction electrons are antiferromagnetically coupled to a Yao-Lee spin liquid. When a Rashba spin-orbit interaction and a nearest-neighbor…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2025-01-07 Zekun Zhuang , Piers Coleman

We have investigated the coupling of lattice with spin via strain interactions in the CoFe2O4/PMN-PT composite system. X-ray diffraction and Raman spectroscopic studies illustrate a remarkable modification in CoFe2O4lattice across Curie…

These lecture notes give a brief introduction to heavy fermion physics, emphasizing aspects of particular modern interest. Following an introduction to the Kondo effect and the phenomenology of heavy fermions, the article introduces Kondo…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2017-04-17 Piers Coleman

The relevance of magnetic impurity problems in cold atom systems depends crucially on the nature of exchange interaction between itinerant fermionic atoms and a localized impurity atom. In particular, Kondo physics occurs only if the…

量子气体 · 物理学 2019-02-05 Igor Kuzmenko , Tanya Kuzmenko , Yshai Avishai

We study the low-temperature properties of a Kondo lattice using the large-N formalism. For a singular density of conduction states (DOS), we generalize the single-impurity result of Withoff and Fradkin: the strong-coupling fixed point…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2007-05-23 S. Burdin , V. Zlatic

The transport and magnetic properties of correlated La{0.53}Sr{0.47}MnO{3} ultrathin films, grown epitaxially on SrTiO{3}, show a sharp cusp at the structural transition temperature of the substrate. Using a combination of experiment and…

材料科学 · 物理学 2011-09-09 Y. Segal , K. F. Garrity , C. A. F. Vaz , J. D. Hoffman , F. J. Walker , S. Ismail-Beigi , C. H. Ahn

The properties of the phonon-induced interaction between electrons are studied using the local density approximation (LDA). Restricting the electron momenta to the Fermi surface we find generally that this interaction has a pronounced peak…

超导电性 · 物理学 2015-05-14 Rolf Heid , Roland Zeyher , Dirk Manske , Klaus-Peter Bohnen

The magneto-optical activity of superconducting ${\rm YBa}_{2}{\rm Cu}_{3}{\rm O}_{7}$ observed by Karrai {\it et al.} is not present in many commonly employed models of vortex dynamics. Here we propose a simple, unifying picture for the…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-22 E. Choi , H. -T. S. Lihn , H. D. Drew , T. C. Hsu

We present theoretical results for a Kondo-lattice model with spin-1/2 localized moments, including both the intrasite Kondo coupling and an intersite antiferromagnetic exchange interaction, treated within an extended mean-field…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-07 B. Coqblin , C. Lacroix , M. A. Gusmão , J. R. Iglesias

Understanding spin-lattice coupling represents a key challenge in modern condensed matter physics, with crucial importance and implications for ultrafast and 2D-magnetism. The efficiency of angular momentum and energy transfer between spins…

The attempt to understand cuprate superconductors is complicated by the presence of multiple strong interactions. While many believe that antiferromagnetism is important for the superconductivity, there has been revived interest in the role…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-11-11 D. Reznik , L. Pintschovius , M. Ito , S. Iikubo , M. Sato , H. Goka , M. Fujita , K. Yamada , G. D. Gu , J. M. Tranquada

The Kondo lattice system CeZn_{0.66}Sb_{2} is studied by the electrical resistivity and ac magnetic susceptibility measurements at several pressures. At P=0 kbar, ferromagnetic and antiferromagnetic transitions appear at 3.6 and 0.8 K,…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Tuson Park , V. A. Sidorov , Hanoh Lee , Z. Fisk , J. D. Thompson

The effects of optical bond phonons coupled to electrons in two-dimensional lattices have attracted much interest recently, with the hope to explore unconventional superconducting mechanism and pairing symmetries. Here we conduct a…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2024-02-19 Qing-Geng Yang , Meng Yao , Da Wang , Qiang-Hua Wang

A review is given of the experimental situation and theoretical predictions concerning unconventional magnetic ordering in dense Kondo 4f- and 5f-systems, including recently investigated on cerium, ytterbium, and actinide based ternary…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2017-11-16 V. Yu. Irkhin

We examine particle entanglement, characterized by pseudo-spin squeezing, of spin-1 bosonic atoms with coupled ground states in a one-dimensional optical lattice. Both the superfluid and Mott-insulator phases are investigated separately for…

量子气体 · 物理学 2016-08-14 B. Öztop , M. Ö. Oktel , Ö. E. Müstecaplıoğlu , L. You

In Kondo insulators the many-body Kondo lattice effect drives the formation of bands containing heavy charge carriers with a hybridization gap, leading to insulating properties. These renormalized bands can host non-trivial topologies…

We consider the possibility that instabilities of the Abrikosov-Suhl resonance lead to new fixed point behavior of the Kondo effect in a lattice environment. In one scenario, a pairing component to the resonant scattering develops in the…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2019-08-15 P. Coleman , E. Miranda , A. Tsvelik

The Kondo effect in coupled quantum dots is investigated theoretically under magnetic fields. We show that the magnetoconductance (MC) illustrates peak structures of the Kondo resonant spectra. When the dot-dot tunneling coupling $V_C$ is…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Tomosuke Aono , Mikio Eto

We report results of a magneto-optical investigation of the Zintl-phase compound EuIn$_2$P$_2$. The compound orders magnetically at $T_C$=24 K and exhibits concomitant large magnetoresistance effects. For $T\le$50 K and increasing magnetic…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2012-01-11 F. Pfuner , L. Degiorgi. H. R. Ott , A. D. Bianchi , Z. Fisk