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In the sufficiently sparse case, we find the probability that a uniformly random bipartite graph with given degree sequence contains no edge from a specified set of edges. This enables us to enumerate loop-free digraphs and oriented graphs…

We say that a graph $G$ has the Ramsey property w.r.t.\ some graph $F$ and some integer $r\geq 2$, or $G$ is $(F,r)$-Ramsey for short, if any $r$-coloring of the edges of $G$ contains a monochromatic copy of $F$. R{\"o}dl and Ruci{\'n}ski…

组合数学 · 数学 2018-02-16 Torsten Mütze , Ueli Peter

We provide asymptotic formulae for the numbers of bipartite graphs with given degree sequence, and of loopless digraphs with given in- and out-degree sequences, for a wide range of parameters. Our results cover medium range densities and…

组合数学 · 数学 2020-06-30 Anita Liebenau , Nick Wormald

We discuss a variant of the Ramsey and the directed Ramsey problem. First, consider a complete graph on $n$ vertices and a two-coloring of the edges such that every edge is colored with at least one color and the number of bicolored edges…

组合数学 · 数学 2016-01-22 Zoltán Lóránt Nagy

Let S and T be vectors of positive integers with the same sum. We study the uniform distribution on the space of simple bipartite graphs with degree sequence S in one part and T in the other; equivalently, binary matrices with row sums S…

组合数学 · 数学 2009-05-01 Catherine Greenhill , Brendan D. McKay

We consider the task of detecting a hidden bipartite subgraph in a given random graph. This is formulated as a hypothesis testing problem, under the null hypothesis, the graph is a realization of an Erd\H{o}s-R\'{e}nyi random graph over $n$…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2024-03-07 Asaf Rotenberg , Wasim Huleihel , Ofer Shayevitz

The Ramsey's theorem says that a graph with sufficiently many vertices contains a clique or stable set with many vertices. Now we attach some parameter to every vertex, such as degree. Consider the case a graph with sufficiently many…

组合数学 · 数学 2023-07-18 Jin Sun

The Ramsey multiplicity problem asks for the minimum asymptotic density of monochromatic labelled copies of a graph $H$ in a red/blue colouring of the edges of $K_n$. We introduce an off-diagonal generalization in which the goal is to…

组合数学 · 数学 2023-07-03 Elena Moss , Jonathan A. Noel

A major line of research is discovering Ramsey-type theorems, which are results of the following form: given a graph parameter $\rho$, every graph $G$ with sufficiently large $\rho(G)$ contains a `well-structured' induced subgraph $H$ with…

组合数学 · 数学 2018-08-15 Ilkyoo Choi , Michitaka Furuya , Ringi Kim , Boram Park

Binary classification problems can be naturally modeled as bipartite graphs, where we attempt to classify right nodes based on their left adjacencies. We consider the case of labeled bipartite graphs in which some labels and edges are not…

组合数学 · 数学 2018-11-13 R. W. R. Darling , Mark L. Velednitsky

We consider the problem of partitioning a graph into a non-fixed number of non-overlapping subgraphs of maximum density. The density of a partition is the sum of the densities of the subgraphs, where the density of a subgraph is its average…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2022-02-17 Cristina Bazgan , Katrin Casel , Pierre Cazals

We show that the problem of counting perfect matchings remains #P-complete even if we restrict the input to very dense graphs, proving the conjecture in [5]. Here "dense graphs" refer to bipartite graphs of bipartite independence number…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2022-10-28 Nicolas El Maalouly , Yanheng Wang

For any countably infinite graph $G$, Ramsey's theorem guarantees an infinite monochromatic copy of $G$ in any $r$-coloring of the edges of the countably infinite complete graph $K_\mathbb{N}$. Taking this a step further, it is natural to…

组合数学 · 数学 2018-08-16 Louis DeBiasio , Paul McKenney

We describe a simple and yet surprisingly powerful probabilistic technique which shows how to find in a dense graph a large subset of vertices in which all (or almost all) small subsets have many common neighbors. Recently this technique…

组合数学 · 数学 2010-04-27 Jacob Fox , Benny Sudakov

We estimate Ramsey numbers for bipartite graphs with small bandwidth and bounded maximum degree. In particular we determine asymptotically the two and three color Ramsey numbers for grid graphs. More generally, we determine asymptotically…

组合数学 · 数学 2016-02-22 Guilherme O. Mota , Gábor N. Sárközy , Mathias Schacht , Anusch Taraz

A $biased\ graph$ is a pair $(G,\mathcal{B})$, where $G$ is a graph and $\mathcal{B}$ is a collection of `balanced' circuits of $G$ such that no $\Theta$-subgraph of $G$ contains precisely two balanced circuits. We prove a Ramsey-type…

组合数学 · 数学 2018-03-28 Peter Nelson , Sophia Park

We study the existence of perfect matchings in suitably chosen induced subgraphs of random biregular bipartite graphs. We prove a result similar to a classical theorem of Erdos and Renyi about perfect matchings in random bipartite graphs.…

组合数学 · 数学 2013-09-10 Guillem Perarnau , Giorgis Petridis

Two-sample tests utilizing a similarity graph on observations are useful for high-dimensional and non-Euclidean data due to their flexibility and good performance under a wide range of alternatives. Existing works mainly focused on sparse…

统计理论 · 数学 2023-11-14 Yejiong Zhu , Hao Chen

We study the recently introduced problem of finding dense common subgraphs: Given a sequence of graphs that share the same vertex set, the goal is to find a subset of vertices $S$ that maximizes some aggregate measure of the density of the…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2018-02-20 Moses Charikar , Yonatan Naamad , Jimmy Wu

We consider the algorithmic problem of finding large \textit{balanced} independent sets in sparse random bipartite graphs, and more generally the problem of finding independent sets with specified proportions of vertices on each side of the…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2023-07-27 Will Perkins , Yuzhou Wang
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