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We investigate the existence and the properties of fully separable (fully factorized) ground states in quantum spin systems. Exploiting techniques of quantum information and entanglement theory we extend a recently introduced method and…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-07-01 S. M. Giampaolo , G. Adesso , F. Illuminati

Singular value decomposition is the key tool in the analysis and understanding of linear regularization methods. In the last decade nonlinear variational approaches such as $\ell^1$ or total variation regularizations became quite prominent…

数值分析 · 数学 2012-11-12 Martin Benning , Martin Burger

The accuracy of the vacuum saturation hypothesis is discussed using the examples of vacuum expectation values of four-quark operators and the parameter $B$, which determines the short-distance contribution to the $K^0 - \bar K^0$ mixing.…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2010-11-01 K. G. Chetyrkin , A. A. Pivovarov

The subject is parametrices for semi-linear problems, based on parametrices for linear boundary problems and on non-linearities that decompose into solution-dependent linear operators acting on the solutions. Non-linearities of product type…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2016-12-02 Jon Johnsen

We investigate partially observed Markov decision processes (POMDPs) with cost functions regularized by entropy terms describing state, observation, and control uncertainty. Standard POMDP techniques are shown to offer bounded-error…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-05-10 Timothy L. Molloy , Girish N. Nair

By employing non-equispaced grid points near boundaries, boundary-optimized upwind finite-difference operators of orders up to nine are developed. The boundary closures are constructed within a diagonal-norm summation-by-parts (SBP)…

数值分析 · 数学 2026-02-06 Ken Mattsson , David Niemelä , Andrew R. Winters

A general procedure based on shift operators is formulated to deal with anharmonic potentials. It is possible to extract the ground state energy analytically using our method provided certain consistency relations are satisfied. Analytic…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-06 L. C. Kwek , Yong Liu , C. H. Oh , Xiang-Bin Wang

In the study of open quantum systems, the polaron transformation has recently attracted a renewed interest as it offers the possibility to explore the strong system-bath coupling regime. Despite this interest, a clear and unambiguous…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-05-04 Chee Kong Lee , Jeremy Moix , Jianshu Cao

We propose a ground-state ansatz for the Ohmic spin-boson model that improves upon the variational treatment of Silbey and Harris for biased systems in the scaling limit. In particular, it correctly captures the smooth crossover behaviour…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2012-06-13 Ahsan Nazir , Dara P. S. McCutcheon , Alex W. Chin

In this work we examine a system consisting of a confined one-dimensional arrangement of atoms that we describe by using the 2-dimensional ${\mathbb C}P^{N-1}$ model, restricted to an interval and at finite temperature. We develop a method…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2019-10-21 Antonino Flachi , Guglielmo Fucci , Muneto Nitta , Satoshi Takada , Ryosuke Yoshii

One of the main theoretical challenges in learning dynamical systems from data is providing upper bounds on the generalization error, that is, the difference between the expected prediction error and the empirical prediction error measured…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-05-22 Daniel Racz , Martin Gonzalez , Mihaly Petreczky , Andras Benczur , Balint Daroczy

In our previous paper [1] we have obtained, for the XXX spin-1/2 Heisenberg open chain, new determinant representations for the scalar products of separate states in the quantum separation of variables (SoV) framework. In this article we…

数学物理 · 物理学 2018-11-14 N. Kitanine , J. M. Maillet , G. Niccoli , V. Terras

Formulas for the corrections to the energy levels and wave functions of a spin-zero particle bound in a strong field are derived. General case of the sum of a Lorentz-scalar potential and zero component of a Lorentz-vector potential is…

原子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 R. N. Lee , A. I. Milstein , S. G. Karshenboim

We analyze universal terms that appear in the large system size scaling of the overlap between the N\'eel state and the ground state of the spin-1/2 XXZ chain in the antiferromagnetic regime. In a critical theory, the order one term of the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2017-09-13 Michael Brockmann , Jean-Marie Stéphan

We revisited the problem of the presence of finite indeterminacies that appear in the calculations of a Quantum Field Theory. We investigate the occurrence of undetermined mathematical quantities in the evaluation of the Schwinger model in…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2011-05-11 C. W. Morais , A. L. Mota

The quality of numerical computations can be measured through their forward error, for which finding good error bounds is challenging in general. For several algorithms and using stochastic rounding (SR), probabilistic analysis has been…

统计计算 · 统计学 2025-08-29 Pablo de Oliveira Castro , El-Mehdi El Arar , Eric Petit , Devan Sohier

The general principles of the choice of the reduced description parameters of nonequilibrium states γα(t) and the construction of the nonequilibrium statistical operator (NSO) ρ(t) are discussed. On the basis of Kavasaki -…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 M. D. Zviadadze , A. G. Kvirikadze , M. M. Sozashvili , L. O. Tkeshelashvili

An adaptive state observer is proposed for a class of overparametrized uncertain linear time-invariant systems without restrictive requirement of their representation in the observer canonical form. It evolves the method of generalized…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-01-19 Anton Glushchenko , Konstantin Lastochkin

In this paper, we consider an inverse problem to determine a source term in a parabolic equation, where the data are obtained at a certain time. In general, this problem is ill-posed, therefore the Tikhonov regularization method is proposed…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2015-12-10 Nguyen Huy Tuan , Nguyen Van Thinh , Vo Anh Khoa , Tran Thanh Binh

The numerical extraction of resonant states of open quantum systems is usually a difficult problem. Regularization techniques, such as the mapping to complex coordinates or the addition of Complex Absorbing Potentials are typically…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-04-03 Luigi Genovese , Alessandro Cerioni , Maxime Morinière , Thierry Deutsch