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相关论文: Microscopic studies of solid 4He with Path Integra…

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In this article, we show that eigenenergies and eigenstates of a system consisting of four one-dimensional hard-core particles with masses $6m$, $2m$, $m$, and $3m$ in a hard-wall box can be found exactly using Bethe Ansatz. The Ansatz is…

数学物理 · 物理学 2016-10-06 Maxim Olshanii , Steven G. Jackson

We have used the Path Integral Monte Carlo method to simulate a monolayer of molecular hydrogen on graphite above 1/3 submonolayer coverage. We find that at low temperature and as the coverage increases the system undergoes a series of…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Kwangsik Nho , Efstratios Manousakis

Systems of Bose particles with both repulsive and attractive interactions are studied using the Skyrme-like mean-field model. The phase diagram of such systems exhibits two special lines in the chemical potential-temperature plane: one line…

We present variational calculations of the one-body density matrices and momentum distributions for ^3He-^4He mixtures in the zero temperature limit, in the framework of the correlated basis functions theory. The ground-state wave function…

统计力学 · 物理学 2016-08-31 J. Boronat , A. Polls , A. Fabrocini

Quantum coherence and phase transitions are studied in a finite one-dimensional Bose--Hubbard model using exact diagonalization under thermal fluctuations, a Stark potential, and disorder. The condensate fraction, superfluid fraction,…

We have studied 4He films adsorbed in two porous glasses, aerogel and Vycor, using high precision torsional oscillator and DC calorimetry techniques. Our investigation focused on the onset of superfluidity at low temperatures as the 4He…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-10-28 P. A. Crowell , F. W. Van Keuls , J. D. Reppy

Over the last decade, researchers have been working to improve a crucial aspect of quantum computing to predict Hamiltonian energy of solids. Quantum algorithms such as Variational Quantum Eigensolver (VQE) and Variational Quantum Deflation…

材料科学 · 物理学 2025-09-03 Naman Khandelwal , Nidhi Verma , Pooja Jamdagni , Ashok Kumar

The ground-state properties of two-dimensional liquid $^4$He at zero temperature are studied by means of a quadratic diffusion Monte Carlo method. As interatomic potential we use a revised version of the HFDHE2 Aziz potential which is…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-28 S. Giorgini , J. Boronat , J. Casulleras

We study different solid phases of Helium-four, by means of Path Integral Monte Carlo simulations based on a recently developed "worm" algorithm. Our study includes simulations that start off from a high-T gas phase, which is then…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 M. Boninsegni , N. Prokof'ev , B. Svistunov

We adapt the fluid description of Fractional Quantum Hall (FQH) states, as seen in (arXiv:2203.06516), to model a system of interacting two-component bosons. This system represents the simplest physical realization of an interacting bosonic…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2024-05-21 Dylan Reynolds , Gustavo M. Monteiro , Sriram Ganeshan

A new phase field crystal (PFC) type theory is presented, which accounts for the full spectrum of solid-liquid-vapor phase transitions within the framework of a single density order parameter. Its equilibrium properties show the most…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-06-23 Gabriel Kocher , Nikolas Provatas

We study a system of penetrable bosons embedded in a spherical surface. Under the assumption of weak interaction between the particles, the ground state of the system is, to a good approximation, a pure condensate. We employ thermodynamic…

量子气体 · 物理学 2019-06-24 Santi Prestipino , Paolo V. Giaquinta

Rapidly scanning magnetic and optical dipole traps have been widely utilised to form time-averaged potentials for ultracold quantum gas experiments. Here we theoretically and experimentally characterise the dynamic properties of…

The second layer of $^4$He films adsorbed on a graphite substrate is an excellent experimental platform to study the interplay between superfluid and structural orders. Here, we report a rigid two-frequency torsional oscillator study on the…

超导电性 · 物理学 2021-10-04 Jaewon Choi , Alexey A. Zadorozhko , Jeakyung Choi , Eunseong Kim

We perform calculations of the {3D} finite-temperature homogeneous electron gas (HEG) in the warm-dense regime ({r_{s} \equiv (3/4\pi n)^{1/3}a_{B}^{- 1} = 1.0- 40.0} and {\Theta \equiv T/T_{F} = 0.0625- 8.0}) using restricted path integral…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2013-04-10 Ethan W. Brown , Bryan K. Clark , Jonathan L. DuBois , David M. Ceperley

Path-integral Monte Carlo calculations have been performed to study the $^4$He adsorption on $\gamma$-graphyne, a planar network of benzene rings connected by acetylene bonds. Assuming the $^4$He-substrate interaction described by a…

材料科学 · 物理学 2014-09-05 Jeonghwan Ahn , Hoonkyung Lee , Yongkyung Kwon

$^4$He nanodroplets doped with an alkali ion feature a snowball of crystallized layers surrounded by superfluid helium. For large droplets, we predict that a transitional supersolid layer can form, bridging between the solid core and the…

量子气体 · 物理学 2025-03-12 Juan Carlos Acosta Matos , Panos Giannakeas , Matteo Ciardi , Thomas Pohl , Jan M. Rost

The quantized vortex state appearing in the recently discovered new states in hcp 4He since their discovery is discussed. Special attention is given to evidence for the vortex state as the vortex fluid (VF) state and its transition into the…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2015-06-04 Minoru Kubota

In this paper we explore new ways to study the zero temperature limit of quantum statistical mechanics using Quantum Monte Carlo simulations. We develop a Quantum Monte Carlo method in which one fixes the ground state energy as a parameter.…

统计力学 · 物理学 2012-03-30 Edward Farhi , Jeffrey Goldstone , David Gosset , Harvey B. Meyer

In recent torsional oscillator experiments by Kim and Chan (KC), a decrease of rotational inertia has been observed in solid 4He in porous materials and in a bulk annular channel. This observation strongly suggests the existence of…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Motoshi Kondo , Shunichi Takada , Yoshiyuki Shibayama , Keiya Shirahama