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We study the fast diffusion equation (FDE) with a linear forcing term under the Ricci flow on complete manifolds with bounded curvature and nonnegative curvature operator. We prove Aronson-B\'enilan and Li-Yau-Hamilton type differential…

微分几何 · 数学 2016-07-29 Huai-Dong Cao , Meng Zhu

The Aronson-B\'enilan gradient estimate for the porous medium equation has been studied as a counterpart to the Li-Yau gradient estimate for the heat equation. In this paper, we give the Aronson-B\'{e}nilan gradient estimates for the porous…

微分几何 · 数学 2023-01-19 Yasuaki Fujitani

We derive a sharp, localized version of elliptic type gradient estimates for positive solutions (bounded or not) to the heat equation. These estimates are akin to the Cheng-Yau estimate for the Laplace equation and Hamilton's estimate for…

微分几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 Philippe Souplet , Qi S. Zhang

We recover the Riemannian gradient of a given function defined on interior points of a Riemannian submanifold in the Euclidean space based on a sample of function evaluations at points in the submanifold. This approach is based on the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-06-06 Alvaro Almeida Gomez , Antônio J. Silva Neto , Jorge P. Zubelli

We prove under a weak smoothness condition that two Riemannian manifold are isomorphic if and only there exists an order isomorphism which intertwines with the Dirichlet type heat semigroups on the manifolds.

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2008-06-04 Wolfgang Arendt , Markus Biegert , A. F. M. ter Elst

We will prove a global estimate for the gradient of the solution to the {\it Poisson differential inequality} $|\Delta u(x)|\le a|\nabla u(x)|^2+b$, $x\in B^{n}$, where $a,b<\infty$ and $u|_{S^{n-1}}\in C^{1,\alpha}(S^{n-1}, \Bbb R^m)$. If…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2009-12-14 David Kalaj

In this paper we give Hamilton's Laplacian estimates for the heat equation on complete noncompact manifolds with nonnegative Ricci curvature. As an application, combining Li-Yau's lower and upper bounds of the heat kernel, we give an…

微分几何 · 数学 2013-05-06 Jia-Yong Wu

Let $(\M^n, g)$ be a $n$ dimensional, complete ( compact or noncompact) Riemannian manifold whose Ricci curvature is bounded from below by a constant $-K \le 0$. Let $u$ be a positive solution of the heat equation on $\M^n \times (0,…

微分几何 · 数学 2024-12-31 Qi S. Zhang

In this paper, we consider the weighted $p$-Laplacian equation $$ \Delta_{p,f}u+au^{\sigma}\ln u=0$$ defined on a complete smooth metric measure space under the conditon that the $m$-Bakry-\'{E}mery Ricci curvature has a lower bound, where…

微分几何 · 数学 2026-04-09 Jingxu Liu , Zhen Wang

In these notes we study the Dirichlet problem for critical points of a convex functional of the form \[ F(u)=\int_{\Omega}\phi\left( \left\vert \nabla u\right\vert \right) , \] where $\Omega$ is a bounded domain of a complete Riemannian…

微分几何 · 数学 2019-08-08 Jaime Ripoll , Friedrich Tomi

In this paper, we consider the following general evolution equation $$ u_t=\Delta_fu+au\log^\alpha u+bu $$ on smooth metric measure spaces $(M^n, g, e^{-f}dv)$. We give a local gradient estimate of Souplet-Zhang type for positive smooth…

微分几何 · 数学 2016-10-12 Nguyen Thac Dung , Kieu Thi Thuy Linh , Ninh Van Thu

Let $e_\l(x)$ be a Neumann eigenfunction with respect to the positive Laplacian $\Delta$ on a compact Riemannian manifold $M$ with boundary such that $\Delta\, e_\l=\l^2 e_\l$ in the interior of $M$ and the normal derivative of $e_\l$…

谱理论 · 数学 2013-06-19 Jingchen Hu , Yiqian Shi , Bin Xu

In this paper, we study Li-Yau gradient estimates for the solutions $u$ to the heat equation $\partial_tu=\Delta u$ on graphs under the curvature condition $CD(n,-K)$ introduced by Bauer et al. in \cite{BHLLMY}. As applications, we derive…

微分几何 · 数学 2013-11-15 Bin Qian

We consider a self-interacting diffusion $X$ on a smooth compact Riemannian manifold $\mathbb M$, described by the stochastic differential equation \[ dX_t = \sqrt{2} dW_t(X_t)- \beta(t) \nabla V_t(X_t)dt, \] where $\beta$ is suitably…

概率论 · 数学 2026-04-21 Simon Holbach , Olivier Raimond

Let $(M, g)$ be an dimensional complete Riemannian manifold. In this paper we prove local Li-Yau type gradient estimates for all positive solutions to the following nonlinear parabolic equation \begin{equation*} (\partial_t - \Delta_g +…

微分几何 · 数学 2014-09-05 Abimbola Abolarinwa

Let $\Delta_\kappa$ be the Dunkl Laplacian on $\mathbb{R}^n$ and $\phi: \mathbb{R}^+ \to \mathbb{R}$ is a smooth function. The aim of this manuscript is twofold. First, we study the decay estimate for a class of dispersive semigroup of the…

泛函分析 · 数学 2024-07-10 Cheng Luo , Shyam Swarup Mondal , Manli Song

We establish a new $W^{1,2\frac{n-1}{n-2}}$ estimate for the extremal solution of $-\Delta u=\lambda f(u)$ in a smooth bounded domain $\Omega$ of $\mathbb{R}^n$, which is convex, for arbitrary positive and increasing nonlinearities $f\in…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2012-09-10 Manel Sanchon

In this paper, we obtain a Li-Yau type gradient estimate with time dependent parameter for positive solutions of the heat equation, so that the Li-Yau type gradient estimate of Li-Xu are special cases of the estimate. We also obtain…

微分几何 · 数学 2017-06-21 Zhigang Chen , Chengjie Yu , Feifei Zhao

We study positive solutions to the heat equation on graphs. We prove variants of the Li-Yau gradient estimate and the differential Harnack inequality. For some graphs, we can show the estimates to be sharp. We establish new computation…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2017-06-13 Dominik Dier , Moritz Kassmann , Rico Zacher

This paper is in continuation of the authors' recently published paper (Journal of Mathematical Physics 55(2014)083519) in which computational solutions of an unified reaction-diffusion equation of distributed order associated with Caputo…

数学物理 · 物理学 2016-10-31 R. K. Saxena , A. M. Mathai , H. J. Haubold