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相关论文: Non-Relativistic Strings in Expanding Spacetime

200 篇论文

In this work we consider heterotic-gravity as the low-energy approximation to heterotic string theory. We define a consistent non-relativistic limit of heterotic gravity that includes the Yang-Mills Chern-Simons term. We perform three tests…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2023-10-31 Eric Bergshoeff , Luca Romano

This is an introduction to the microscopic techniques of non-rational bulk and boundary conformal field theory which are needed to describe strings moving in non-compact curved backgrounds. The latter arise e.g. in the context of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Volker Schomerus

We comment on the relation between string theory and empirical science, grounding our discussion in cosmology, a subject with increasingly precise data in which this connection operates at several levels. It is important to take into…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2017-06-12 Eva Silverstein

Recent progress on string theory in curved spacetimes is reviewed. The string dynamics in cosmological and black hole spacetimes is investigated.The methods to solve the string equations of motion in curved spacetimes are described.That is,…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 H. J. de Vega , N. sánchez

The thin string limit of Cosmic Strings is investigated using a description in terms of Colombeau's theory of nonlinear generalised functions. It is shown that in this description the energy-momentum tensor has a well defined thin string…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 K R P Sjodin , J A Vickers

In these talks we review some of the recent results on open strings and noncommutative gauge theories, starting from the early calculations of open strings in a constant electromagnetic background. We discuss both the neutral string and the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Louise Dolan , Chiara R. Nappi

We construct a sigma model in two dimensions with Galilean symmetry in flat target space similar to the sigma model of the critical string theory with Lorentz symmetry in 10 flat spacetime dimensions. This is motivated by the works of Gomis…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Bom Soo Kim

We construct a new model of four-dimensional relativistic strings with integrable dynamics on the worldsheet. In addition to translational modes this model contains a single massless pseudoscalar worldsheet field - the worldsheet axion. The…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-03-23 Sergei Dubovsky , Victor Gorbenko

We study the self-similar motion of a string in a self-similar spacetime by introducing the concept of a self-similar string, which is defined as the world sheet to which a homothetic vector field is tangent. It is shown that in Nambu-Goto…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-09-15 Takahisa Igata , Tsuyoshi Houri , Tomohiro Harada

A string theory in $3$ euclidean spacetime dimensions is found to describe the semiclassical behavior of a certain exact physical state of quantum general relativity in $4$ dimensions. Both the worldsheet and the three dimensional metric…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Lee Smolin

Non-perturbative interactions in the effective action of two-dimensional bosonic string theory are described. These interactions are due to ``stringy" instantons that are associated with a space-varying coupling parameter. We present…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 R. Brustein , M. Faux , B. Ovrut

We describe a class of time-dependent solutions in string- or M-theory that are exact with respect to alpha-prime and curvature corrections and interpolate in physical space between regions in which the low energy physics is…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2011-02-15 Simeon Hellerman , Matthew Kleban

Unitarity sets upper limits on partial-wave elastic and inelastic cross-sections, which are often violated by perturbative computations. We discuss the dynamics underlying these limits in the non-relativistic regime, namely long-range…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-09-23 Marcos M. Flores , Kalliopi Petraki

We examine the dynamics of a self-gravitating string in the scalar-tensor theories of gravitation by considering a thin tube of matter to describe it. For a class of solutions, we obtain in the generic case that the extrinsic curvature of…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 B. Boisseau , B. Linet

Over the past three decades, considerable effort has been devoted to studying the rich and diverse phenomenologies of heterotic strings exhibiting spacetime supersymmetry. Unfortunately, during this same period, there has been relatively…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-07-01 Steven Abel , Keith R. Dienes , Eirini Mavroudi

We analyze brane dualities in the non-relativistic limit of the worldvolume actions. In particular we have analyzed how the non-relativistic M2-brane is related via these dualities to non-relativistic D2-brane, non-relativistic IIA…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Kiyoshi Kamimura , Toni Ramirez

We revisit the study of string theory close to the Hagedorn temperature with the aim towards cosmological applications. We consider interactions of open and closed strings in a gas of D$p-$branes, and/or one isolated D$p$-brane, in an…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2024-03-25 Andrew R. Frey , Ratul Mahanta , Anshuman Maharana , Francesco Muia , Fernando Quevedo , Gonzalo Villa

At early stages the dynamics of cosmic string networks is expected to be influenced by an excessive production of small loops at the scales of initial conditions l_{min}. To understand the late time behavior we propose a very simple…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-11-21 Vitaly Vanchurin

First of all we shortly illustrate how the symplectic quantization scheme [Gradenigo and Livi, 2021] can be applied to a relativistic field theory with self-interaction. Taking inspiration from the stochastic quantization method by Parisi…

统计力学 · 物理学 2024-07-24 Giacomo Gradenigo , Roberto Livi , Luca Salasnich

In an on-shell conformal field theory approach, we find indications of a three-bracket structure for target space coordinates in general closed string backgrounds. This generalizes the appearance of noncommutative gauge theories for open…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-03-17 Ralph Blumenhagen , Erik Plauschinn