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We compute exactly the partition function of two dimensional N=(2,2) gauge theories on S^2 and show that it admits two dual descriptions: either as an integral over the Coulomb branch or as a sum over vortex and anti-vortex excitations on…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2017-01-04 Nima Doroud , Jaume Gomis , Bruno Le Floch , Sungjay Lee

The dualization of the scalar fields of a theory into (d-2)-form potentials preserving all the global symmetries is one of the main problems in the construction of democratic pseudoactions containing simultaneously all the original fields…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2024-09-04 Jose Juan Fernandez-Melgarejo , Giacomo Giorgi , Carmen Gomez-Fayren , Tomas Ortin , Matteo Zatti

Worldsheet (0,2) gauged linear sigma models are often used to study supersymmetric heterotic string compactifications with non-trivial vector bundles. We make use of supersymmetric localization techniques to determine their one-loop…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-08-28 Stefan Groot Nibbelink , Fabian Ruehle

We study the topological string partition function of a class of toric, double elliptically fibered Calabi-Yau threefolds $X_{N,M}$ at a generic point in the K\"ahler moduli space. These manifolds engineer little string theories in five…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2018-05-16 Brice Bastian , Stefan Hohenegger , Amer Iqbal , Soo-Jong Rey

Localization methods have produced explicit expressions for the sphere partition functions of (2,2) superconformal field theories. The mirror symmetry conjecture predicts an IR duality between pairs of Abelian gauged linear sigma models, a…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2021-10-27 Travis Maxfield , David R. Morrison , M. Ronen Plesser

We derive an exact convergent expression for the partition function of the $\mathcal{N}=1$ $(2,4k)$ minimal superstring theory with type 0B GSO projection in the ungapped phase by leveraging the duality between this theory and a…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-01-16 Dan Stefan Eniceicu , Chitraang Murdia , Andrii Torchylo

We study the Type IIA NS five-brane wrapped on a Calabi-Yau manifold X in a double-scaled decoupling limit. We calculate the euclidean partition function in the presence of a flat RR 3-form field. The classical contribution is given by a…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 R. Dijkgraaf , E. Verlinde , M. Vonk

We study mass-deformed N=2 gauge theories from various points of view. Their partition functions can be computed via three dual approaches: firstly, (p,q)-brane webs in type II string theory using Nekrasov's instanton calculus, secondly,…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-17 Stefan Hohenegger , Amer Iqbal

We define the partition and $n$-point correlation functions for a vertex operator superalgebra on a genus two Riemann surface formed by sewing two tori together. For the free fermion vertex operator superalgebra we obtain a closed formula…

量子代数 · 数学 2011-08-11 Michael P. Tuite , Alexander Zuevsky

We study three-dimensional $\mathcal{N}=2$ supersymmetric gauge theories on $\mathcal{M}_{g,p}$, an oriented circle bundle of degree $p$ over a closed Riemann surface, $\Sigma_g$. We compute the $\mathcal{M}_{g,p}$ supersymmetric partition…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2017-04-05 Cyril Closset , Heeyeon Kim , Brian Willett

We consider three-dimensional ${\mathcal N}=2$ supersymmetric field theories defined on general complex-valued backgrounds of Euclidean new minimal supergravity admitting two Killing spinors of opposite $R$-charges. We compute partition…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2024-04-17 Matteo Inglese , Dario Martelli , Antonio Pittelli

The doubled formulation of string theory, which is T-duality covariant and enlarges spacetime with extra coordinates conjugate to winding number, is reformulated and its geometric and topological features examined. It is used to formulate…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 C M Hull

We calculate partition functions for supersymmetric heterotic theories on Melvin background with Wilson line. These functions coincide with partition functions for some of non-supersymmetric heterotic theories in appropriate limits. This…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-02-03 Takao Suyama

We define and compute the continuous orbifold partition function and a generating function for all $n$-point correlation functions for the rank two free fermion vertex operator superalgebra on a genus two Riemann surface formed by…

量子代数 · 数学 2013-08-13 Michael P. Tuite , Alexander Zuevsky

A supersymmetric theory in two-dimensions has enough data to define a noncommutative space thus making it possible to use all the tools of noncommutative geometry. In particular, we apply this to the N=1 supersymmetric non-linear sigma…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Ali H. Chamseddine

Important illustration to the principle ``partition functions in string theory are $\tau$-functions of integrable equations'' is the fact that the (dual) partition functions of $4d$ $\mathcal{N}=2$ gauge theories solve Painlev\'e equations.…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2022-11-23 Mykola Semenyakin

Partition functions for M2-brane theories in various backgrounds are computed. We consider in particular configurations of membranes at orbifold singularities preserving N=5 or N=6 supersymmetry. The worldvolume membrane theory for some of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Amihay Hanany , Noppadol Mekareeya , Alberto Zaffaroni

We describe a systematic method of studying the action of the T-duality group O(d,d) on space-time fermions and R-R field strengths and potentials in type-II string theories, based on space-time supersymmetry. The formalism is then used to…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-07 S. F. Hassan

In this paper we briefly review the main idea of the localization technique and its extension suitable in supersymmetric gauge field theory. We analyze the partition function of the vector multiplets with supercharges and its blocks on the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2021-01-25 A. A. Bytsenko , M. Chaichian , A. E. Gonçalves

The partition function of a three-dimensional $\mathcal{N} =2$ theory on the manifold $\mathcal{M}_{g,p}$, an $S^1$ bundle of degree $p$ over a closed Riemann surface $\Sigma_g$, was recently computed via supersymmetric localization. In…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2018-10-03 Chiara Toldo , Brian Willett