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We establish that $C^\infty$ three-dimensional flows with positive topological entropy admit only finitely many ergodic measures of maximal entropy, even when singularities (zero-velocity points) are present. Furthermore, every ergodic…

动力系统 · 数学 2026-04-30 Ming Li , Xingzhong Liu

Based on machine learning techniques, we propose a novel method to estimate flow fields using only floating sensor locations. This method does not require either ground-truth velocity fields or governing equations for fluid flows, which is…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2026-04-07 Tomoya Oura , Reno Miura , Koji Fukagata

In this paper, we discuss uniqueness and backward uniqueness for mean curvature flow of non-compact manifolds. We use an energy argument to prove two uniqueness theorems for mean curvature flow with possibly unbounded curvatures. These…

微分几何 · 数学 2019-02-05 Man-Chun Lee , John Man-shun Ma

Tip-streaming generates micron- and submicron- sized droplets when a thin thread pulled from the pointy end of a drop disintegrates. Here, we report streaming from the equator of a drop placed in a uniform electric field. The instability…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2017-07-26 Quentin Brosseau , Petia M. Vlahovska

MINFLUX (Minimal Photon Flux) is a single-molecule imaging technique capable of resolving fluorophores at a precision of <5 nm. Interpretation of the point patterns generated by this technique presents challenges due to variable emitter…

应用统计 · 统计学 2026-02-24 Jack Peyton , Benjamin Davis , Emily Gribbin , Daniel Rolfe , Hannah Mitchell

We employ a multi-phase smoothed particle hydrodynamics (SPH) method to study droplet dynamics in shear flow. With an extensive range of Reynolds number, capillary number, wall confinement, and density/viscosity ratio between the droplet…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2023-07-07 Kuiliang Wang , Hong Liang , Chong Zhao , Xin Bian

In this paper we investigate the singularities of Lagrangian mean curvature flows in $\mathbf{C}^m$ by means of smooth singularity models. Type I singularities can only occur at certain times determined by invariants in the cohomology of…

微分几何 · 数学 2015-05-11 Andrew A. Cooper

We define several notions of singular set for Type I Ricci flows and show that they all coincide. In order to do this, we prove that blow-ups around singular points converge to nontrivial gradient shrinking solitons, thus extending work of…

微分几何 · 数学 2015-10-14 Joerg Enders , Reto Müller , Peter M. Topping

In this Letter we show that a bifurcation cascade and fully sustained turbulence can share the phase space of a fluid flow system, resulting in the presence of competing stable attractors. We analyse the toroidal pipe flow, which undergoes…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2020-01-15 Jacopo Canton , Enrico Rinaldi , Ramis Örlü , Philipp Schlatter

Dripping, jetting and tip streaming have been studied up to a certain point separately by both fluid mechanics and microfluidics communities, the former focusing on fundamental aspects while the latter on applications. Here, we intend to…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2020-06-22 Jose M. Montanero , Alfonso M. Ganan-Calvo

Single-file transport refers to the motion of particles in a narrow channel, such that they cannot bypass each other. This constraint leads to strong correlations between the particles, described by correlation profiles, which measure the…

We explore in this paper the phenomenon of photofocusing: a coupling between flow vorticity and biased swimming of microalgae toward a light source that produces a focusing of the microswimmer suspension. We combine experiments that…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2016-05-25 Matthieu Martin , Alexandre Barzyk , Eric Bertin , Philippe Peyla , Salima Rafai

Tichler proved that a manifold admitting a smooth closed one-form fibers over a circle. More generally a manifold admitting $k$ independent closed one-forms fibers over a torus $T^k$. In this article we explain a version of this…

辛几何 · 数学 2019-12-05 Robert Cardona , Eva Miranda , Daniel Peralta-Salas

In 2011 Enders, M\"{u}ller and Topping showed that any blow up sequence of a Type I Ricci flow near a singular point converges to a non-trivial gradient Ricci soliton, leading them to conclude that for such flows all reasonable definitions…

微分几何 · 数学 2018-11-26 Gianmichele Di Matteo

Experiments suggest that localization via self-trapping plays a central role in the behavior of equilibrated low mass particles in both liquids and in supercritical fluids. In the latter case, the behavior is dominated by the liquid-vapor…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-06-25 Bruce N. Miller , Terrence L. Reese

The existence of stationary points for the dynamical system of ABC-flow is considered. The ABC-flow, a three-parameter velocity field that provides a simple stationary solution of Euler's equations in three dimensions for incompressible,…

综合物理 · 物理学 2016-01-11 Sergey V. Ershkov

This paper is concerned with singular shocks for a system of conservation laws modeling incompressible two-phase fluid flow. We prove the existence of viscous profiles using the Geometric Singular Perturbation Theory. Weak convergence and…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2016-11-09 Ting-Hao Hsu

The curvature field is measured from tracer particle trajectories in a two-dimensional fluid flow that exhibits spatiotemporal chaos, and is used to extract the hyperbolic and elliptic points of the flow. These special points are pinned to…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Nicholas T. Ouellette , J. P. Gollub

The shape dynamics of fluid vesicles is governed by the coupling of the flow within the two-dimensional membrane to the hydrodynamics of the surrounding bulk fluid. We present a numerical scheme which is capable of solving this flow problem…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Martin Kraus , Wolfgang Wintz , Udo Seifert , Reinhard Lipowsky

We carry out a computational experiment inspired by a physical experiment by Ouellette and Gollub (PRL 99, 194502 (2007)) where a topological transition of the velocity field in a fluid flow is generated by a grid of magnets. At a…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2010-03-25 Morten Brøns , Anders Skajaa , Ove Skovgaard