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We compare observed corporate cumulative default probabilities to those calculated using a stochastic model based on an extension of the work of Black and Cox and find that corporations default as if via diffusive dynamics. The model, based…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2008-12-02 Ting Lei , Raymond J. Hawkins

The volatility of financial instruments is rarely constant, and usually varies over time. This creates a phenomenon called volatility clustering, where large price movements on one day are followed by similarly large movements on successive…

统计金融 · 定量金融 2015-05-08 Gordon J. Ross

This study contributes to understanding Valuation Adjustments (xVA) by focussing on the dynamic hedging of Credit Valuation Adjustment (CVA), corresponding Profit & Loss (P&L) and the P&L explain. This is done in a Monte Carlo simulation…

计算金融 · 定量金融 2022-04-07 T. van der Zwaard , L. A. Grzelak , C. W. Oosterlee

The 2008 financial crisis illustrated the need for a thorough, functional understanding of systemic risk in strongly interconnected financial structures. Dynamic processes on complex networks being intrinsically difficult, most recent…

综合金融 · 定量金融 2015-08-05 Matteo Smerlak , Brady Stoll , Agam Gupta , James S. Magdanz

We show that financial correlations exhibit a non-trivial dynamic behavior. We introduce a simple phenomenological model of a multi-asset financial market, which takes into account the impact of portfolio investment on price dynamics. This…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Giacomo Raffaelli , Matteo Marsili

Since the Great Financial Crisis (GFC), the use of stress tests as a tool for assessing the resilience of financial institutions to adverse financial and economic developments has increased significantly. One key part in such exercises is…

计量经济学 · 经济学 2022-02-08 Martin Guth

We explore credit risk pricing by modeling equity as a call option and debt as the difference between the firm's asset value and a put option, following the structural framework of the Merton model. Our approach proceeds in two stages:…

风险管理 · 定量金融 2025-06-17 Jagdish Gnawali , Abootaleb Shirvani , Svetlozar T. Rachev

We provide an overview of the relationship between financial networks and systemic risk. We present a taxonomy of different types of systemic risk, differentiating between direct externalities between financial organizations (e.g.,…

风险管理 · 定量金融 2020-12-24 Matthew O. Jackson , Agathe Pernoud

Risk-averse investors often wish to exclude stocks from their portfolios that bear high credit risk, which is a measure of a firm's likelihood of bankruptcy. This risk is commonly estimated by constructing signals from quarterly accounting…

计算金融 · 定量金融 2025-03-06 Maksim Papenkov , Beau Robinette

We develop a general approach for stress testing correlations of financial asset portfolios. The correlation matrix of asset returns is specified in a parametric form, where correlations are represented as a function of risk factors, such…

风险管理 · 定量金融 2022-09-07 N. Packham , F. Woebbeking

The latest financial crisis has painfully revealed the dangers arising from a globally interconnected financial system. Conventional approaches based on the notion of the existence of equilibrium and those which rely on statistical…

交易与市场微观结构 · 定量金融 2019-12-12 V. Sasidevan , Nils Bertschinger

In this paper, we investigate the credit risk in the loan portfolio of banks following different business models. We develop a data-driven methodology for identifying the business models of the 365 largest European banks that is suitable…

应用统计 · 统计学 2021-04-09 Matteo Farnè , Angelos T. Vouldis

We propose a portfolio approach for operational risk quantification based on a class of analytical models from which we derive new results on the correlation problem. In particular, we show that uniform correlation is a robust assumption…

风险管理 · 定量金融 2014-05-08 Vivien Brunel

A growing body of studies on systemic risk in financial markets has emphasized the key importance of taking into consideration the complex interconnections among financial institutions. Much effort has been put in modeling the contagion…

The impact of a stress scenario of default events on the loss distribution of a credit portfolio can be assessed by determining the loss distribution conditional on these events. While it is conceptually easy to estimate loss distributions…

风险管理 · 定量金融 2016-01-11 Dirk Tasche

The multivariate conditional probability distribution models the effects of a set of variables onto the statistical properties of another set of variables. In the study of systemic risk in a financial system, the multivariate conditional…

风险管理 · 定量金融 2021-05-05 Tomaso Aste

In this paper, we are concerned with the optimization of a dynamic investment portfolio when the securities which follow a multivariate Merton model with dependent jumps are periodically invested and proceed by approximating the…

投资组合管理 · 定量金融 2021-04-26 Bahareh Afhami , Mohsen Rezapour , Mohsen Madadi , Vahed Maroufy

Credit capital requirements in Internal Rating Based approaches require the calibration of two key parameters: the probability of default and the loss-given-default. This letter considers the uncertainty about these two parameters and…

统计金融 · 定量金融 2020-10-19 Roberto Baviera

We study structural equation modeling (SEM) for diffusion processes with jumps. Based on high-frequency data, we consider the parameter estimation and the goodness-of-fit test in the SEM. Using a threshold method, we propose the…

统计理论 · 数学 2025-05-20 Shogo Kusano , Masayuki Uchida

The paper proposes a class of financial market models which are based on inhomogeneous telegraph processes and jump diffusions with alternating volatilities. It is assumed that the jumps occur when the tendencies and volatilities are…

证券定价 · 定量金融 2008-12-04 Nikita Ratanov