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相关论文: Faster exon assembly by sparse spliced alignment

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Motivation: New long read sequencers promise to transform sequencing and genome assembly by producing reads tens of kilobases long. However their high error rate significantly complicates assembly and requires expensive correction steps to…

基因组学 · 定量生物学 2017-07-18 Antoine Recanati , Thomas Brüls , Alexandre d'Aspremont

The algorithmic tasks of computing the Hamming distance between a given pattern of length $m$ and each location in a text of length $n$ is one of the most fundamental algorithmic tasks in string algorithms. Unfortunately, there is evidence…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2015-12-15 Tsvi Kopelowitz , Ely Porat

We study polynomial-time approximation algorithms for (edge/vertex) Sparsest Cut and Small Set Expansion in terms of $k$, the number of edges or vertices cut in the optimal solution. Our main results are $\mathcal{O}(\text{polylog}\,…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2024-03-15 Aditya Anand , Euiwoong Lee , Jason Li , Thatchaphol Saranurak

In the classical interval scheduling type of problems, a set of $n$ jobs, characterized by their start and end time, need to be executed by a set of machines, under various constraints. In this paper we study a new variant in which the jobs…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2015-11-02 Veli Mäkinen , Valeria Staneva , Alexandru Tomescu , Daniel Valenzuela

We provide an algorithm for properly learning mixtures of two single-dimensional Gaussians without any separability assumptions. Given $\tilde{O}(1/\varepsilon^2)$ samples from an unknown mixture, our algorithm outputs a mixture that is…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2014-05-20 Constantinos Daskalakis , Gautam Kamath

We study the problem of indexing text with wildcard positions, motivated by the challenge of aligning sequencing data to large genomes that contain millions of single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs)---positions known to differ between…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2011-01-28 Chris Thachuk

In the \emph{trace reconstruction problem}, an unknown source string $x \in \{0,1\}^n$ is transmitted through a probabilistic \emph{deletion channel} which independently deletes each bit with some fixed probability $\delta$ and concatenates…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2020-12-09 Xi Chen , Anindya De , Chin Ho Lee , Rocco A. Servedio , Sandip Sinha

We give a new probabilistic algorithm for interpolating a "sparse" polynomial f given by a straight-line program. Our algorithm constructs an approximation f* of f, such that their difference probably has at most half the number of terms of…

符号计算 · 计算机科学 2014-01-24 Andrew Arnold , Mark Giesbrecht , Daniel S. Roche

We consider the approximate pattern matching problem under the edit distance. Given a text $T$ of length $n$, a pattern $P$ of length $m$, and a threshold $k$, the task is to find the starting positions of all substrings of $T$ that can be…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2022-04-08 Panagiotis Charalampopoulos , Tomasz Kociumaka , Philip Wellnitz

We consider the problem of efficiently designing sets (codes) of equal-length DNA strings (words) that satisfy certain combinatorial constraints. This problem has numerous motivations including DNA computing and DNA self-assembly. Previous…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2007-05-23 Ming-Yang Kao , Manan Sanghi , Robert Schweller

In this paper, we present a linear-time approximation scheme for $k$-means clustering of \emph{incomplete} data points in $d$-dimensional Euclidean space. An \emph{incomplete} data point with $\Delta>0$ unspecified entries is represented as…

计算几何 · 计算机科学 2021-06-29 Kyungjin Cho , Eunjin Oh

We consider a natural generalization of scheduling $n$ jobs on $m$ parallel machines so as to minimize the makespan. In our extension the set of jobs is partitioned into several classes and a machine requires a setup whenever it switches…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2018-09-28 Klaus Jansen , Marten Maack , Alexander Mäcker

Finding cohesive subgraphs in a large graph has many important applications, such as community detection and biological network analysis. Clique is often a too strict cohesive structure since communities or biological modules rarely form as…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2024-06-11 Qihao Cheng , Da Yan , Tianhao Wu , Lyuheng Yuan , Ji Cheng , Zhongyi Huang , Yang Zhou

We consider the standard message passing model; we assume the system is fully synchronous: all processes start at the same time and time proceeds in synchronised rounds. In each round each vertex can transmit a different message of size…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2015-07-14 Y. Métivier , J. M. Robson , A. Zemmari

We develop a time-optimal $O(mn^2)$-time algorithm to construct the subtree prune-regraft (SPR) graph on a collection of m phylogenetic trees with n leaves. This improves on the previous bound of $O(mn^3)$. Such graphs are used to better…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2017-04-28 Chris Whidden , Frederick A. Matsen

In projective clustering we are given a set of n points in $R^d$ and wish to cluster them to a set $S$ of $k$ linear subspaces in $R^d$ according to some given distance function. An $\eps$-coreset for this problem is a weighted (scaled)…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2020-11-30 Adiel Statman , Liat Rozenberg , Dan Feldman

Similar subtrajectory search is a finer-grained operator that can better capture the similarities between one query trajectory and a portion of a data trajectory than the traditional similar trajectory search, which requires the two checked…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2023-08-09 Jiabao Jin , Peng Cheng , Lei Chen , Xuemin Lin , Wenjie Zhang

To store and search genomic databases efficiently, researchers have recently started building compressed self-indexes based on grammars. In this paper we show how, given a straight-line program with $r$ rules for a string (S [1..n]) whose…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2012-09-28 Travis Gagie , Paweł Gawrychowski , Juha Kärkkäinen , Yakov Nekrich , Simon J. Puglisi

The {Congested Clique} is a distributed-computing model for single-hop networks with restricted bandwidth that has been very intensively studied recently. It models a network by an $n$-vertex graph in which any pair of vertices can…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2018-02-21 Leonid Barenboim , Victor Khazanov

Reconciling gene trees with a species tree is a fundamental problem to understand the evolution of gene families. Many existing approaches reconcile each gene tree independently. However, it is well-known that the evolution of gene families…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2018-06-12 Riccardo Dondi , Manuel Lafond , Celine Scornavacca