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相关论文: Bose-Einstein condensates under a spatially-modula…

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The achievement of Bose-Einstein condensation (BEC) in ultracold vapors of alkali atoms has given enormous impulse to the theoretical and experimental study of dilute atomic gases in condensed quantum states inside magnetic traps and…

数学物理 · 物理学 2017-11-21 Weizhu Bao

This work presents a dimensional reduction of Bose-Einstein condensates confined by generalized transverse potentials, parametrized by an exponent $n$. Starting from the three-dimensional Gross-Pitaevskii equation, we employ a variational…

量子气体 · 物理学 2025-11-20 Andréia M. Basso , Wesley B. Cardoso

Considering an effectively attractive quasi-one-dimensional Bose-Einstein condensate of atoms confined in a toroidal trap, we find that the system undergoes a phase transition from a uniform to a localized state, as the magnitude of the…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 G. M. Kavoulakis

Amplifying on a proposal by O'Dell et al. for the realization of Bose-Einstein condensates of neutral atoms with attractive $1/r$ interaction, we point out that the instance of self-trapping of the condensate, without external trap…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-11-07 I. Papadopoulos , P. Wagner , G. Wunner , J. Main

We analyse systematically, from the viewpoint of the nonlinear physics of solitary waves, the effect of the spatial dimension (D = 1,2,3) on the structure and stability of the Bose-Einstein condensates (BECs) trapped in an external…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Yuri S. Kivshar , Tristram J. Alexander

A Bose-Einstein condensate (BEC) confined in a one-dimensional lattice under the effect of an external homogeneous field is described by the Gross-Pitaevskii equation. Here we prove that such an equation can be reduced, in the semiclassical…

数学物理 · 物理学 2016-04-20 Andrea Sacchetti

We consider a Bose-Einstein condensate (BEC) of $N$ atoms of repulsive interaction $\sim U_0$, in an elliptical trap, axially pierced by a Gaussian-intensity laser beam, forming an effective (quasi-2D) toroidal trap with minimum at radial…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2007-05-23 M. Benakli , S. Raghavan , A. Smerzi , S. Fantoni , S. R. Shenoy

By means of analytical and numerical methods, we study how the residual three-dimensionality affects dynamics of solitons in an attractive Bose-Einstein condensate loaded into a cigar-shaped trap. Based on an effective 1D Gross-Pitaevskii…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Lev Khaykovich , Boris A. Malomed

Motivated by numerous experiments on Bose-Einstein condensed atoms which have been performed in tight trapping potentials of various geometries (elongated and/or toroidal/annular), we develop a general method which allows us to reduce the…

量子气体 · 物理学 2017-02-01 P. Sandin , M. Ögren , M. Gulliksson , J. Smyrnakis , M. Magiropoulos , G. M. Kavoulakis

We examine the Bose-Einstein-condensate (BEC) equivalent of transverse aspects of laser resonators. We model numerically repeated focussing of a 2-dimensional BEC, which could be achieved in practice by a series of far off-resonant light…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-10 G. Whyte , P. Ohberg , J. Courtial

We study harmonically trapped ultracold Bose gases with attractive interparticle interactions under external rotation in three spatial dimensions and determine the critical value of the attraction strength where the gas collapses as a…

量子气体 · 物理学 2011-06-15 Marios C. Tsatsos

The ground state of bosonic atoms in a trap has been shown experimentally to display Bose-Einstein condensation (BEC). We prove this fact theoretically for bosons with two-body repulsive interaction potentials in the dilute limit, starting…

数学物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Elliott H. Lieb , Robert Seiringer

We study the dynamics of nonlinear localized excitations (solitons) in two-dimensional (2D) Bose-Einstein condensates (BECs) with repulsive interactions, loaded into an optical lattice (OL), which is combined with an external parabolic…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-10 H. Sakaguchi , B. A. Malomed

In this paper we consider a one-dimensional non-linear Schroedinger equation (NLSE) with a periodic potential. In the semiclassical limit we prove that the stationary solutions of the Bose-Hubbard equation approximate the stationary…

数学物理 · 物理学 2012-08-30 Reika Fukuizumi , Andrea Sacchetti

We show that the Gross-Pitaevskii equation with cubic nonlinearity, as a model to describe the one dimensional Bose-Einstein condensates loaded into a harmonically confined optical lattice, presents a set of ground states which is orbitally…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2015-05-28 Rolci Cipolatti , Juan López Gondar , Carlos Trallero-Giner

We study stability of solitary vortices in the two-dimensional trapped Bose-Einstein condensate (BEC) with a spatially localized region of self-attraction. Solving the respective Bogoliubov-de Gennes equations and running direct simulations…

量子气体 · 物理学 2015-10-09 J. B. Sudharsan , R. Radha , H. Fabrelli , A. Gammal , Boris A. Malomed

We construct higher order rogue wave solutions and breather profiles for the quasi-one-dimensional Gross-Pitaevskii equation with a time-dependent interatomic interaction and external trap through the similarity transformation technique. We…

可精确求解与可积系统 · 物理学 2014-12-04 K. Manikandan , P. Muruganandam , M. Senthilvelan , M. Lakshmanan

We theoretically explore the possibility of stabilizing the trapless polariton Bose-Einstein condensates (pBECs). Exploiting the variational method, we solve the associated nonlinear, complex Gross-Pitaevskii (cGP) equation and derive the…

量子气体 · 物理学 2022-07-22 S. Sabari , R. Kishor Kumar , R. Radha , P. Muruganandam

It is shown that the quasi-one-dimensional Bose-Einstein condensate is experimentally accessible and rich in intriguing phenomena. We demonstrate numerically and analytically the existence, stability, and perturbation-induced dynamics of…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Lincoln D. Carr , Mary Ann Leung , William P. Reinhardt

In this paper, we study the controllable behavior of nonautonomous matter waves in different "smart" transient trap variations in the context of the cigar-shaped Bose-Einstein condensates. By utilizing a self-similarity transformation we…

数学物理 · 物理学 2022-02-22 S. Sree Ranjani , Tangirala Shreecharan , Thokala Soloman Raju