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相关论文: Dimers and Orientifolds

200 篇论文

In this paper we compute the N=1 effective low energy action for a stack of N space-time filling D3-branes in generic type IIB Calabi-Yau orientifolds with non-trivial background fluxes by reducing the Dirac-Born-Infeld and Chern-Simons…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Mariana Grana , Thomas W. Grimm , Hans Jockers , Jan Louis

In the first part of this article, we find fractional D3-branes supergravity solutions on orientifolded C^2/Z_2 orbifolds of type IIB string theory. The one-loop corrected gauge couplings for the symplectic or orthogonal groups living on…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-07 P. Bain

Via partial resolution of Abelian orbifolds we present an algorithm for extracting a consistent set of gauge theory data for an arbitrary toric variety whose singularity a D-brane probes. As illustrative examples, we tabulate the matter…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-12-03 Bo Feng , Amihay Hanany , Yang-Hui He

We present a large class of models of D-branes at (orientifold) Calabi-Yau singularities which enjoy dynamical supersymmetry breaking at low energy, by means of either the $SU(5)$ or 3-2 supersymmetry breaking models. Once embedded in a…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2020-02-10 Riccardo Argurio , Matteo Bertolini , Shani Meynet , Antoine Pasternak

We demonstrate a practical and efficient method for generating toric Calabi-Yau quiver theories, applicable to both D3 and M2 brane world-volume physics. A new analytic method is presented at low order parametres and an algorithm for the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-11-20 Joseph Hewlett , Yang-Hui He

We consider $\mathcal{N} = 2$ superconformal gauge theories in four dimensions. We explain how these quiver gauge theories arise as low-energy worldvolume theories of D3-branes on orientifolds. Then, we examine their associated chiral…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2024-11-22 Jacob Abajian

Recently Gimon and Johnson (hep-th/9604129) and Dabholkar and Park (hep-th/9604178) have constructed Type I theories on K3 orbifolds. The spectra differ from that of Type I on a smooth K3, having extra tensors. We show that the orbifold…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-09 Joseph Polchinski

We study D-branes on smooth noncompact toric Calabi-Yau manifolds that are resolutions of abelian orbifold singularities. Such a space has a distinguished basis {S_i} for the compactly supported K-theory. Using local mirror symmetry we…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-04-05 Xenia de la Ossa , Bogdan Florea , Harald Skarke

We report on progress towards the construction of SM-like gauge theories on the world-volume of D-branes at a Calabi-Yau singularity. In particular, we work out the topological conditions on the embedding of the singularity inside a compact…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-10-27 Matthew Buican , Dmitry Malyshev , David R. Morrison , Martijn Wijnholt , Herman Verlinde

We describe how local toric singularities, including the Toric Lego construction, can be embedded in compact Calabi-Yau manifolds. We study in detail the addition of D-branes, including non-compact flavor branes as typically used in…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-03 Vijay Balasubramanian , Per Berglund , Volker Braun , Iñaki García-Etxebarria

We introduce $3d$ printing, a new algorithm for generating $2d$ $\mathcal{N}=(0, 2)$ gauge theories on D1-branes probing singular toric Calabi-Yau 4-folds using $4d$ $\mathcal{N}=1$ gauge theories on D3-branes probing toric Calabi-Yau…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2018-06-13 Sebastian Franco , Azeem Hasan

In this paper we consider a somewhat unconventional approach for deriving worldvolume theories for D3 branes probing Calabi-Yau singularities. The strategy consists of extrapolating the calculation of F-terms to the large volume limit. This…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Martijn Wijnholt

We study parity symmetries and boundary conditions in the framework of gauged linear sigma models. This allows us to investigate the Kaehler moduli dependence of the physics of D-branes as well as orientifolds in a Calabi-Yau…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-03-04 Ilka Brunner , Manfred Herbst

We use wrapped D-brane probes to measure position dependent perturbations of compactification moduli. Due to the backreaction of the D-branes on the local geometry, we suspect that measuring the fluctuations of one modulus to high precision…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Jarah Evslin , Uday Varadarajan , John E. Wang

We analyze in detail the case of a marginally stable D-Brane on a collapsed del Pezzo surface in a Calabi-Yau threefold using the derived category of quiver representations and the idea of aligned gradings. We show how the derived category…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Paul S. Aspinwall , Ilarion V. Melnikov

Abelian orbifolds of C^3 are known to be encoded by hexagonal brane tilings. To date it is not known how to count all such orbifolds. We fill this gap by employing number theoretic techniques from crystallography, and by making use of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-11-20 Amihay Hanany , Domenico Orlando , Susanne Reffert

We develop means of computing exact degerenacies of BPS black holes on toric Calabi-Yau manifolds. We show that the gauge theory on the D4 branes wrapping ample divisors reduces to 2D q-deformed Yang-Mills theory on necklaces of P^1's. As…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-11 M. Aganagic , D. Jafferis , N. Saulina

Three-branes at a given toric Calabi-Yau singularity lead to different phases of the conformal field theory related by toric (Seiberg) duality. Using the dimer model/brane tiling description in terms of bipartite graphs on a torus, we find…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-05-28 Amihay Hanany , Yang-Hui He , Vishnu Jejjala , Jurgis Pasukonis , Sanjaye Ramgoolam , Diego Rodriguez-Gomez

In this short note we apply methods of Aspinwall-Katz to compute superpotentials of D-branes wrapped on more general obstructed rational curves in Calabi-Yau threefolds. We find an a priori unexpected match between superpotentials from…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-10-01 Gueorgui Todorov

D-instantons are used to probe the near-horizon geometry of D3-branes systems on orbifold spaces. For fractional D3-branes, D-instanton calculus correctly reproduces the gauge beta-function and U(1)_R anomaly of the corresponding N=2…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-26 Alessandro Tanzini