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The three-dimensional topological insulator (originally called "topological insulators") is the first example in nature of a topologically ordered electronic phase existing in three dimensions that cannot be reduced to multiple copies of…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2011-05-03 M. Zahid Hasan , David Hsieh , Yuqi Xia , L. Andrew Wray , Su-Yang Xu , Charles L. Kane

Experimental studies of magnetoresistance in thin superconducting strips subject to a perpendicular magnetic field B exhibit a multitude of transitions, from superconductor to insulator and vice versa alternately. Motivated by this…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-06-03 Yeshayahu Atzmon , Efrat Shimshoni

Complex electronic matter exhibit subtle forms of self organization which are almost invisible to the available experimental tools, but which have dramatic physical consequences. One prominent example is provided by the actinide based heavy…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Kristjan Haule , Gabriel Kotliar

We investigated the interdependence of the effects of disorder and carrier correlations on the metal-insulator transition in two-dimensional electronic systems. We present a quantitative metal-insulator phase diagram. Depending on the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-10-31 J. S. Thakur , D. Neilson

We develop a theory of the local density of states (LDOS) of disordered superconductors, employing the non-linear sigma-model formalism and the renormalization-group framework. The theory takes into account the interplay of disorder and…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-08-09 I. S. Burmistrov , I. V. Gornyi , A. D. Mirlin

We present a theory of the metal-insulator transition in a disordered two-dimensional electron gas. A quantum critical point, separating the metallic phase which is stabilized by electronic interactions, from the insulating phase where…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Alexander Punnoose , Alexander M. Finkel'stein

We examined the characteristics of a metal-insulator transition on a two-dimensional non-bipartite lattice when both disorders and electron interactions are present. Using a real-space renormalization group method and finite-size scaling…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Jiaxiang Wang , Sabre Kais

We study dual superconductivity of the ground state of SU(2) gauge theory, in connection with confinement. We do that measuring on the lattice a disorder parameter describing condensation of monopoles. Confinement appears as a transition to…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2008-11-26 A. Di Giacomo , B. Lucini , L. Montesi , G. Paffuti

A disorder parameter detecting dual superconductivty of the vacuum is used as a probe to characterize the confining properties of the phase diagram of two color QCD at finite temperature and density. We obtain evidence for the disappearing…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Simone Conradi , Alessio D'Alessandro , Massimo D'Elia

We calculate the rate of creation of double occupancies in a 3D Fermionic Mott insulator near half-filling by modulation of optical lattice potential. At high temperatures, incoherent holes lead to a broad response peaked at the Hubbard…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Rajdeep Sensarma , David Pekker , Mikhail D. Lukin , Eugene Demler

Two-dimensional topological insulators, characterized by symmetry-protected anomalous boundary modes, have been generalized to the strongly correlated regime for both bosonic and fermionic systems. As correlated topological insulators (TI)…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2025-11-18 Yixin Ma , Chao Xu , Shenghan Jiang

Starting from a model Hamiltonian for the normal state of the topological insulator Bi2Se3, we construct a pseudospin basis for the single-particle wavefunctions. Considering weak superconducting pairing near the Fermi surface, we express…

超导电性 · 物理学 2015-06-12 S. -K. Yip

The thermal disordering of the $d$-density wave, proposed to be the origin of the pseudogap state of high temperature superconductors, is suggested to be the same as that of the statistical mechanical model known as the 6-vertex model. The…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Sudip Chakravarty

Using exact diagonalization and quantum Monte Carlo calculations we investigate the effects of disorder on the phase diagram of both non-interacting and interacting models of two-dimensional topological insulators. In the fermion sign…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2016-12-21 Hsiang-Hsuan Hung , Aaron Barr , Emil Prodan , Gregory A. Fiete

The possibility of charge order is theoretically examined for the Kondo lattice model in two dimensions, which does not include bare repulsive interactions. Using two complementary numerical methods, we find that charge order appears at…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2013-06-19 Takahiro Misawa , Junki Yoshitake , Yukitoshi Motome

The present work represents a review for the numerical calculation of the density of states (DoS) for two-dimensional tight-binding models with first neighbors in its normal state and for two superconducting order parameters. One is a…

超导电性 · 物理学 2023-06-16 P. Contreras , A. Devi , D. Uzcategui , E. Ochoa

We analyze the effect of disorder on the weak-coupling instabilities of quadratic band crossing point (QBCP) in two-dimensional Fermi systems, which, in the clean limit, display interaction- driven topological insulating phases. In the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2017-11-22 Jing Wang , Carmine Ortix , Jeroen van den Brink , Dmitry V. Efremov

We study the distributions functions for global partial density of states (GPDOS) in quasi-one-dimensional (Q1D) disordered wires as a function of disorder parameter from metal to insulator. We consider two different models for disordered…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-11-11 J. Ruiz , E. Jódar , V. Gasparian

A novel type of symmetry breaking is reported for the two-channel Kondo lattice where conduction electrons have spin and orbital (channel) degrees of freedom. Using the continuous-time quantum Monte Carlo and the dynamical mean-field…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2011-12-09 Shintaro Hoshino , Junya Otsuki , Yoshio Kuramoto

To understand the role of electronic nematic order in the interplay between s- and d-wave particle-particle or particle-hole condensate states, relations between various s- and d-wave order parameters are studied. We find that the nematic…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-05-18 Hae-Young Kee