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Discrete diffusion models have seen a surge of attention with applications on naturally discrete data such as language and graphs. Although discrete-time discrete diffusion has been established for a while, only recently Campbell et al.…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-08-13 Lingxiao Zhao , Xueying Ding , Lijun Yu , Leman Akoglu

The paper presents new simple sharp bounds for transition density functions for time-homogeneous diffusions processes. The bounds are obtained under mild conditions on the drift and diffusion coefficients, extending and substantially…

概率论 · 数学 2008-12-08 Andrew N. Downes

Diffusion models have recently achieved great success in the synthesis of high-quality images and videos. However, the existing denoising techniques in diffusion models are commonly based on step-by-step noise predictions, which suffers…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-10-15 Hancheng Ye , Jiakang Yuan , Renqiu Xia , Xiangchao Yan , Tao Chen , Junchi Yan , Botian Shi , Bo Zhang

In this paper we introduce a new method for the simulation of the exit time and position of a $\delta$-dimensional Brownian motion from a domain. The main interest of our method is that it avoids splitting time schemes as well as inversion…

概率论 · 数学 2015-10-19 Madalina Deaconu , Samuel Herrmann , Sylvain Maire

We investigate the homogeneous Dirichlet problem for the Fast Diffusion Equation $u_t=\Delta u^m$, posed in a smooth bounded domain $\Omega\subset \mathbb{R}^N$, in the exponent range $m_s=(N-2)_+/(N+2)<m<1$. It is known that bounded…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2019-02-11 Matteo Bonforte , Alessio Figalli

When particles/molecules diffuse in systems that contain obstacles, the steady-state regime (during which the mean-square displacement scales linearly with time, $\left< r^2 \right> \sim t$) is preceded by a transient regime. It is common…

生物物理 · 物理学 2021-08-12 Nicholas Ilow , Gary W. Slater

In the present paper, we consider that $N$ diffusion processes $X^1,\dots,X^N$ are observed on $[0,T]$, where $T$ is fixed and $N$ grows to infinity. Contrary to most of the recent works, we no longer assume that the processes are…

统计理论 · 数学 2025-11-18 Fabienne Comte , Nicolas Marie

We study mean-field inclusion processes with an additional slow phase, in which particle interactions occur at a vanishing rate proportional to the inverse system size. In the thermodynamic limit, such systems exhibit condensation at high…

概率论 · 数学 2025-07-21 Simon Gabriel

In this paper, we are interested in the time discrete approximation of Ef(X(T)) when X is the solution of a stochastic differential equation with a diffusion coefficient function of the form |x|^a. We propose a symmetrized version of the…

概率论 · 数学 2015-08-20 Mireille Bossy , Awa Diop

We study a problem when a solution to optimal stopping problem for one-dimensional diffusion will generate by threshold strategy. Namely, we give necessary and sufficient conditions under which an optimal stopping time can be specified as…

概率论 · 数学 2013-06-20 V. I. Arkin , A. D. Slastnikov

The objective of this dissertation is to prove a scaling limit for the exit of a domain problem of a small noise system with underlying hyperbolic dynamics. In this case, Large Deviation kind of estimates fail to provide a complete picture…

概率论 · 数学 2011-10-12 Sergio Angel Almada Monter

We develop an encounter-based approach for describing restricted diffusion with a gradient drift towards a partially reactive boundary. For this purpose, we introduce an extension of the Dirichlet-to-Neumann operator and use its eigenbasis…

化学物理 · 物理学 2022-10-10 Denis S. Grebenkov

The paper is concerned with overlapping domain decomposition and exponential time differencing for the diffusion equation discretized in space by cell-centered finite differences. Two localized exponential time differencing methods are…

数值分析 · 数学 2017-11-08 Thi-Thao-Phuong Hoang , Lili Ju , Zhu Wang

We extend beyond the Euler scales the hydrodynamic theory for quantum and classical integrable models developed in recent years, accounting for diffusive dynamics and local entropy production. We review how the diffusive scale can be…

统计力学 · 物理学 2019-04-24 Jacopo De Nardis , Denis Bernard , Benjamin Doyon

We investigate the one-dimensional pair contact process with diffusion (PCPD) by extensive Monte Carlo simulations, mainly focusing on the critical density decay exponent $\delta$. To obtain an accurate estimate of $\delta$, we first find…

统计力学 · 物理学 2014-11-24 Su-Chan Park

In this paper, we study the numerical simulations for Euler system with maximal density constraint. This model is developed in [1, 3] with the constraint introduced into the system by a singular pressure law, which causes the transition of…

数值分析 · 数学 2014-04-08 Pierre Degond , Jiale Hua , Laurent Navoret

This paper presents a new resolution strategy for multi-scale streamer discharge simulations based on a second order time adaptive integration and space adaptive multiresolution. A classical fluid model is used to describe plasma…

We review, implement, and compare numerical integration schemes for spatially bounded diffusions stopped at the boundary which possess a convergence rate of the discretization error with respect to the timestep $h$ higher than ${\cal…

数值分析 · 数学 2016-09-21 Francisco Bernal , Juan A. Acebrón

In this paper, we are concerned with long-time behavior of Euler-Maruyama schemes associated with a range of regime-switching diffusion processes. The key contributions of this paper lie in that existence and uniqueness of numerical…

概率论 · 数学 2014-09-24 Jianhai Bao , Jinghai Shao , Chenggui Yuan

In this paper we study the initial boundary value problem for the system $u_t-\Delta u^m=-\mbox{div}(u^{q}\nabla v),\ v_t-\Delta v+v=u$. This problem is the so-called Keller-Segel model with nonlinear diffusion. Our investigation reveals…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2020-12-18 Xiangsheng Xu